摘要:a 与an a和an 都是不定冠词.表示一的意思.但不强调这个数量概念.而是强调类别.用来限定名词.a用在辅音音素开头的单数名词前.如:a pencil.a bookan用于元音音素开头的名词前.如 an eraser.如果名词前有修饰语.用a还是用an,则以该修饰语的第一音素而决定用a还是用an.例如: a clock 一个钟 an old clock 一个旧钟 a book 一本书 an English book 一本英语书 a nice apple一个可爱的苹果 an apple 一个苹果

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第一节 听下面的8段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。听完每段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话只读一遍。

1.What is Jim doing?

A.He is reading.

B.He is sleeping.

C.He is drinking.

2.How will the man go to Beijing?

A.By plane

B.By train

C.By car

3.Where are the two speakers talking?

A.In a library

B.In a restaurant

C.In a shop

4.When does Bill's class begin?

A.8∶00.

B.8∶10.

C.8∶30.

5.What did Peter's mother want him to do?

A.To do homework.

B.To meet his grandma.

C.To clean the house.

6.How does Jim go to school when it is fine?

A.By bike.

B.By bus.

C.On foot.

7.Where did Fred go for vacation?

A.France.

B.Japan.

C.Britain.

8.What does the man want to be?

A.An actor.

B.A doctor.

C.A teacher.

第二节 听下面的5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个与你所听到的对话或独白内容相符的问题的答案。听每段对话和独白前,你都有10秒钟的时间阅读相关小题;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。对话或独白读两遍。

听第一段材料,回答第9至第11小题。

9.Where does the man want to go?

A.Shanghai.

B.Beijing.

C.Hong Kong.

10.When will the man take the plane?

A.On November, 24th

B.On October, 14th

C.On December, 4th

11.How many tickets does the man want?

A.Three.

B.Four.

C.Five.

听第二段材料,回答第12至第14小题。

12.How many classes for beginners are there in a week?

A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

13.What time does the evening class begin?

A.At 7∶30.

B.At 8∶30.

C.At 9∶30.

14.When will John probably have his piano lessons?

A.On Tuesday morning.

B.On Tuesday evening.

C.On Wednesday evening.

听第三段材料,回答第15至第17小题。

15.What's Mike going to do in London?

A.To do some shopping.

B.To see his uncle.

C.To visit some places.

16.Has Lily ever been to Beijing?

A.Yes, she has.

B.No, she hasn't.

C.We don't know.

17.Where will Lily visit?

A.The Great Wall.

B.Hong Kong.

C.Wuhan.

听第四段材料,回答第18至第20小题。

18.How often does the man run?

A.Once a week.

B.Once a day.

C.Once a month.

19.What does the man do first after he gets up?

A.He takes a shower.

B.He has breakfast.

C.He goes to school.

20.What's the man's favorite subject?

A.English.

B.Math.

C.PE.

听第五段材料,回答第21至25小题。

21.What was the husband like?

A.He was small and thin.

B.He was large and fat.

C.He was tall and strong.

22.How often did the man get his pay?

A.Once a month.

B.Once a week.

C.Once a day.

23.What was the wife doing when her husband hurried into the living room?

A.She was listening to the radio and eating apples.

B.She was watching TV and waiting for her husband.

C.She was listening to the radio and cleaning the room.

24.How did he get the ten thousand dollars?

A.He saved the money little by little.

B.He bought the lottery tickets.

C.He found the money on his way home.

25.What did his wife feel when she heard the news at first?

A.She was happy.

B.She was angry.

C.She was sad.

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听力。

A.听对话和问题,选择正确答语。(听两遍)

(  )1.A.Fred.

B.Bruce.

C.Tina.

D.Joseph.

(  )2.A.In a bookshop.

B.In a restaurant.

C.In a clothes shop.

D.In a hospital.

(  )3.A.She likes smoking.

B.The man can't smoke in the office.

C.The man can smoke in the office.

D.She wants to smoke with the man.

(  )4.A.He's swimming in the river.

B.He is feeding the chicken.

C.He is boating on the river.

D.He is looking at the chicken.

(  )5.A.Because it's fast.

B.Because it's safe.

C.Because she can enjoy the scenery.

D.Both A and C.

B.听句子,选出与所听句子意思相同或相近的选项。(听两遍)

(  )6.A.Nothing is in the room.

B.We can see only an empty box in the room.

C.A chair and a desk are in the room.

D.The box is on the desk.

(  )7.A.Mrs Brown doesn't want her husband to surf the Internet too often.

B.Mr and Mrs Brown often surf the Internet.

C.Mr Brown often surfs the Internet, but his wife doesn't.

D.Mrs Brown and her husband don't know how to surf the Internet.

(  )8.A.No one wants to make friends with Betty.

B.Betty has lived in the town for a long time.

C.Betty has few friends in the new town.

D.Betty will move away soon.

(  )9.A.Liu Yang didn't like eating bread at all.

B.Liu Yang could only eat some of the bread.

C.Liu Yang didn't feel like eating bread.

D.Liu Yang wasn't allowed to eat the bread.

(  )10.A.Alice and her sister are looking up the word in the dictionary.

B.Alice's sister is looking for Alice.

C.Alice lost her dictionary.

D.Alice is helping her sister find her dictionary.

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听力

第一部分 听句子选择图片或对话回答问题:

在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。

1.

2.

3.

4.

本部分共6小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒的时间阅读题目;听完后,请将正确答案写下来。

5.What time is it now?

A.8∶00

B.8∶15

C.7∶45

6.What would the woman like to drink?

A.Coffee with cream.

B.Black coffee.

C.Coffee with sugar.

7.When does the conversation take place?

A.In the morning.

B.In the afternoon.

C.In the evening.

8.How many people can the man's car hold?

A.4 people.

B.5 people.

C.6 people.

9.Does Betty like sweets?

A.Yes, she does.

B.Yes, but now she gave up.

C.No, she doesn't.

10.Where will Sun Yanzi hold a concert?

A.In America.

B.In China.

C.In Singapore.

第二部分 听对话和短文答题

你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,个听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后请将正确答案写下来。

听下面一段材料,回答第11-12小题。

11.Where does the conversation probably happen?

A.In a library.

B.In an office.

C.At an airport.

12.What will Mr.Lee do as soon as he gets to London?

A.Have a meeting.

B.Go to the hotel.

C.Visit a friend.

听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息表。

13.A.the underground

B.a taxi

C.a train

14.A.visits other companies

B.writes reports

C.has meetings

15.A.at 11.30 p.m.

B.before 11 p.m.

C.later than 11.30 p.m.

听第二篇短文,回答第16-20小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

16.Which festival is coming?

A.The Spring Festival.

B.Christmas.

C.Thanksgiving Day.

17.How soon will Mary be with her parents?

A.In a week.

B.In a month.

C.In two days.

18.Where is Mary now?

A.In France.

B.In England.

C.In America.

19.When will Mary arrive in Paris?

A.On Thursday.

B.On Wednesday.

C.On Friday.

20.Why does Mary ask her parents to meet her at the station?

A.Because she has been ill.

B.Because she will take a lot of things.

C.Because she has no money.

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听力测试

(一)听对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择与画面一致的选项,对话读一遍。(每小题1分)

(二)听句子,选择恰当的答语。每个句子读两遍。(每小题1分)

6.A.That's OK.

B.The same to you.

C.I'm glad you like it.

7.A.I'm thirsty.

B.Some orange juice.

C.Yes, a cake please.

8.A.Just a little, please.

B.That's nice.

C.You'd better have a good rest.

9.A.Very well.

B.Very good.

C.Very hard.

10.A.No, I didn’t.

B.Not yet.

C.No, I don’t.

(三)听下面五组对话和对话后面的问题,选择正确答案。每组对话读两遍。(每小题1分)

11.A.Twenty-five minutes.

B.Thirty minutes.

C.Thirty-five minutes.

12.A.On the right.

B.Next to the bookstore.

C.Next to the post office.

13.A.He’s a pilot.

B.He is a ship captain.

C.He is a truck driver.

14.A.Husband and wife.

B.Neighbors.

C.Father and daughter.

15.A.In a post office.

B.In a restaurant.

C.In a bank.

(四)听一段长对话,根据对话内容选择正确答案。对话读两遍。(每小题1.5分)

16.Why does Mike look worried?

A.Because he is not interested in English.

B.Because he lost his bag.

C.Because he’s having trouble learning English.

17.How should Mike improve his pronunciation?

A.By watching TV.

B.By listening to the teacher’s tapes.

C.By listening to the radio.

18.What should Mike do with the new words?

A.Write them in his notebook and study them.

B.Repeat them at any time.

C.Write them on the blackboard.

19.When does the English club meet?

A.On Tuesday.

B.On Friday.

C.On Tuesday and Friday.

20.Mike should _________ to practice his writing.

A.find a pen pal

B.write a diary

C.join the English club

(五)听短文,根据短文内容填空。短文读两遍。(每小题1.5分)

  When I was fourteen, I was too nervous to talk to anyone.My classmates often laughed at me.I was sad and could do nothing.Later, something happened and   21  .my life.My mother asked me to take part in an English speech contest.It   22  .I had to speak in front of all the teachers and the students.

  "Come on, boy.Just believe in yourself.You are sure to win." Then we talked about many   23  At last I chose the topic "Believe in yourself".I tried my best to remember all the speech and practiced it over 100 times.  24  .of my mother's love, I did well in the contest.I could   25   believe my ears when the news came that I had won the first place.

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  Hi!亲爱的朋友们,你们好!我是定冠词the,用在名词前,我的意思是“这(些)、那(些)”。我们冠词家族人丁稀少,但是作用可不小。我只有两个姐妹a和an。她们通常表示“一个(位、件……)”,用于单数可数名词前。我的性情有些古怪,你想了解我吗?

  1 我喜欢演奏乐器,所以我常常出现在乐器前。如:play the piano/guitar(弹钢琴/吉他)等。

  2 我经常和世界上独一无二的事物在一起,为此我非常自豪。如:the sun/moon(太阳/月亮)等。

  3 我还喜欢帮助一些形容词、分词,与它们一起来表示一类人或事物。如:the old(老人)、the rich(富人) 等。

  4 我没事时就喜欢和姓氏的复数形式闲聊人家一家子的情况。如:the Greens(格林一家)等。

  5 我还喜欢和序数词一起强调数字的顺序,但当序数词前有形容词性物主代词等修饰限定时,我就会赶快逃走,销声匿迹。如:This is my eleventh birthday.(这是我的第十一个生日。)等。

  注意:当我和序数词一起表示日期时,我经常躲起来,但如果在of短语中,我就一定会露面。如:May(the)first=May 1st=the first of May(五月一日)。

  1 我不喜欢和科学名词在一起。如:math(数学)、English(英语)等。

  2 我对球类运动不感兴趣,你在球类运动前根本找不到我。如:play basketball/soccer(打篮球/踢足球)等。

  3 我还有个坏毛病——挑食,三餐饭前从来找不到我的影子。如:eat breakfast/lunch(吃早餐/中餐)等。

  你了解定冠词the的生活习性了吗?赶快来找我吧!

请根据定冠词的“生活习性”填空,不需要填的地方打“×”。

1.He usually eats ________ dinner at 6:00 p. m..

2.Let's go and play ________ volleyball now.

3.She can play ________ violin very well.

4.We can speak ________ English and Chinese.

5.We should help ________ poor in the world.

6.My birthday is ________ 23rd of March.

7.I usually go to ________ school at 7:00 in ________ morning.

8.September is ________ ninth month of a year.

9.________ Greens live in China now.

10.I like to stay at ________ home and watch TV.

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