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James is a good student and he has lots of friends,but he also has a problem.Some older boys are bullying(欺负)him at school.James is very unhappy and he doesn't know what to do about it.Here are some suggestions to him and other teenagers in this situation.
Don't feel worried.It's not your fault(过错)! Being bullied can make you feel very lonely and angry,but you are not alone.Don't feel that you have to hide the problem.You should find a person you can trust,and tell them.It might be your teacher,your parents,or even your friend's parents.After you tell someone,you will get some support and feel some relief(解脱).
Speaking to an adult might make you nervous,but here are other things you can do.Some people express their feelings more easily on paper.Write a letter to someone or keep a diary.Include all the details(细节)about what the bullies do, as well as when and where the bullying happens.You can use it as proof to show what is going on.And it is a wonderful idea to show your letter or diary to a teacher or another responsible adult.Then the bullies will feel very afraid if their names appear in a letter!
Also,don't show you are sad and don't try and fight with the bullies. You could get in trouble yourself. Ignore them and just walk away. The bullies will soon stop.
1.What do you think the text is trying to tell us?
A. What to do about being bullied.
B. How to be a good student at school.
C. What to write well in a diary.
D. How to give suggestions to teenagers.
2.You'd better go and find a person you can trust and ____.
A. know what happens ?????? B. learn from them
C. ask for help ?? ?????? D. make them lonely
3. If you remember and follow the suggestions above, ____.
A. nobody will speak to the bullies
B. everybody will feel some relief
C. someone will express their feelings
D. the bullies will soon stop
4.What does the underlined word "ignore" mean in the text?
A. take no notice of ?????? B. take care of
C. make full use of ???????? D. get more help from
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请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的10个,用其适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
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How To Give Advice
It’s a great honor(荣幸的事) for us when someone asks for our advice. But it is 1. a big responsibility(责任). We should try to help the person make the right decision. Please do according to these 2. , and then you can give helpful advice.
Listen to the 3. carefully. You can ask questions about the person’s situation. Learn as much as possible 4. it. Being an active listener will help you give good 5..
Try to put yourself in the person’s situation. Think about what you 6. do if you were in the same situation.
Give different choices to the 7. . Sometimes there are many answers for one problem. You can 8. the choices to find the best answer.
Be 9. .If your advice has another result, tell the person about it. If you don’t know how to work out the problem, be honest. You can tell the person to ask others for advice.
Be polite 10. you give advice.
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British English and American English
A student is studying British English. He wonders: Can I have a talk with Americans? Can they catch me? Learners of English often ask--what are the differences between British English and American English? How important are these differences?
Certainly, there are some differences between British English and American English. There are a few differences in grammar(语法). For example, speakers of British English say “in hospital” and “Have you a pen?” Americans “in the hospital” and “Do you have a pen?” Pronunciation (发音) is sometimes different. Americans usually sound the “r” in words like “car”and “farm”. Some speakers of British English do not sound the “r” in these words. There are differences between British English and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “colour”and “honour” are British English spellings. “Color” and “honor” are American English spellings.
These differences are in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary. However, they are not important. For the most part, British English and American English are the same language.
【小题1】In American English, we can say, “ ? ”
| A.Have you a new book |
| B.Do you have a new book |
| C.Are you have a new book |
| D.Can you to have a new book |
| A.poor | B.different | C.high | D.short |
| A.favoruite | B.favurite | C.favorite | D.favrite |
| A.at the hospital | B.in the hospital |
| C.by hospital | D.to hospital |
| A.there are no differences between British English and American English |
| B.British English and American English are two different languages |
| C.speakers of British English and American English speak the same language |
| D.we shouldn't speak English |
Have you ever rubbed your hands together when they get cold? Why do we do that? We do that for friction. Friction happens when two things that aren’t very smooth rub together to make heat energy. The faster you rub two things together, the more friction ( and heat) you can make. Let’s discover friction!
WHAT YOU’LL NEED
·Soap ·Water·Your hands!
WHAT TO DO
Make sure your hands are dirty.
Rub your hands together until you feel the heat of your hands.
Now, use soap and water to get your hands very slippery(滑的).
Try to make friction happen while your hands are slippery.
Please write down what has happened.
LET’S TALK!
Friction is an energy that happens when two things rub together. When friction happens, it makes heat! When your hands are slippery, they won’t make very much friction and your hands won’t get so hot.
DID YOU KNOW?
Friction happens when you stop your fast running bike.
Ancient people made fire by rubbing two pieces of wood together. Friction happened though they didn’t know it.
____?___
Friction is everywhere. Have you ever noticed situations where friction is happening? If not, ask your parents to take you out in a car. If it is not hot, touch the tires(轮胎) of the car before and after a short drive to see how much warmer they get from friction.
1. This text is most probably________________________.
A. a science report????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. a car advertisement
C. a rubbing introduction?????? D. a chemistry programme
2.What does the word “friction” in this text mean in Chinese????????
A.摩擦????????????? ????????????? B. 冷却??????? C. 膨胀????????????? ????????????? ????? D.震动
3.___________ is not an example of friction.
A. Bike riding????????????? B. Car driving??? C. Hands rubbing????????????? ? D.Friction discovering
4.What’s the last column(栏目)?
A. THINK IT OVER!????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ?? B. WHAT HAPPENED?
C.EVERYDAY ACTION:????????????? D. WORK WITH PARENTS
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Do you know the word “brunch”? On weekends, many people like to have brunch—late breakfast or early lunch. People usually have brunch between 10:00 a.m. and 2:00 p.m. on Sunday because they like to get up late after a week’s hard work and they want to enjoy brunch with their parents, children or friends. That is a relaxing and interesting way of eating for most families.
Today brunch has become the most popular in big hotels. People can ask for it or cook it themselves. To make it look like both breakfast and lunch, people choose to have lots of dishes. You can often see the following food on the table: meat, eggs, fruit, vegetables, orange, and tea.
按要求完成下列各题。
1. When do people usually have brunch? (根据短文内容回答问题)
2.What do people think of eating brunch?(根据短文内容回答问题)
3.Do people usuall
y
eat much for brunch?(根据短文内容回答问题)
4. 从短文中找出与下面句子画线部分意思最相近的短语。
Many
people like to ha
ve
brunch.
5.In the passage, the underlined word “it” refers to (指) .
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