摘要: Kangkang can dance .

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(10分)植物具有向重力生长的特性,下列是研究根向重力生长机理的两个实验。
实验一:将空白琼脂和含EDTA的琼脂做成帽状,分别套在甲、乙两组玉米胚根的根冠外(示意图如下)。提示:EDTA的作用是去除与其临接部位的 Ca2+

将胚根水平放置培养一定时间后,观察到甲组胚根向重力(下)生长,乙组胚根水平生长。根据上述实验结果,得出实验结论:                               
  实验二:水平放置的胚根弯曲向下生长,与根冠近地侧的Ca2+浓度明显高于远地侧有关。研究表明,根总是朝着Ca 2+浓度高的方向弯曲生长。为验证这一结论,有人设计了下列实验方案。请根据提供的实验材料和用具,写出第二步及以后的实验步骤和实验结果,并回答问题。
(1)实验材料和用具:胚根等长的萌发玉米种子,空白琼脂帽,含EDTA的琼脂帽,上面部分含Ca2+的琼脂帽(水平方向),培养皿等。
(2)实验步骤:
  第一步:取若干个培养皿,在每个培养皿中放置适量的萌发玉米种子,按实验一中乙组的方法处理胚根一定时间后,移去根冠外的琼脂帽。然后将培养皿平均分成两组,编号为 A组、B 组。 
  第二步:                                                            
  第三步:                                                            
(3)实验结果:                                                         
(4)科学家进一步证实,根冠中生长素的分布受Ca2+浓度影响,当胚根水平放置时,重力诱导Ca2+向根冠下侧移动,导致近地侧的生长素浓度比远地侧高。请分析胚根的生长素分布与向重力生长的关系:                                  
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A WALK
Ten kilometers’ long.
Dogs and other little animals are welcome.
Meet at the school gate.
Time:7:30 a. m. Saturday morning
Want to know more?
Call Michael at 58555665
For Rent
One-bedroom apartment near No.3 High School.
Call Miss Wang for more.
Tel:68252503
9:00 a. m. - 4:30 p. m.
Every weekday
For Sale(大促销)
Come and buy school things!
All kinds of school things!
Soccer ball:¥50
Basketball:¥40
Pen:¥1. 50
Only five days, this week!
Lantian School Things Store, next to No. 1 High School
Wanted
A waitress(女招待)in a restaurant.
Work for eight hours.
Like to meet people.
¥160 a day.
Call Miss Li at 65433265 today!
From 10:00 a. m. to 10:00 p. m.
【小题1】They will meet ______ at 7:30 a. m. on Saturday morning for the walk.
A.at No. 3 High SchoolB.at the school gate
C.at No. 1 High SchoolD.at a restaurant
【小题2】If Li Lei wants to rent an apartment, he can call Miss Wang at _____.
A.68252503B.58555665C.65433265D.We don’t know
【小题3】Kangkang has¥45. What can he buy in Lantian School Things Store?
A. A soccer ball.                             B. A basketball.
C. Some pens.                                 D. B and C.
【小题4】Alice wants to be a waitress. She should call Miss Li______.
A.this weekB.on SaturdayC.todayD.every weekday
【小题5】Which of the following is NOT true?
A.The walk is ten kilometres’ long.
B.You can call Miss Wang to rent a room at 3:00 p. m. on Monday.
C.Lantian School Things Store is next to No. 3 High School.
D.The waitress should work for eight hours.

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