摘要:7.站.立

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My friend,Dick,has a large police dog.Its name is Jack.Every Saturday afternoon Dick takes Jack for a long walk in the park.Jack likes these long walks very much.

One Saturday afternoon,a young man came to visit my friend.He stayed a long time.He talked and talked.Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for a walk.But the man was still there.Jack became very worried.He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of the man and looked at him.But the man kept talking.Finally Jack could stand it no longer.He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later.He sat down again in front of the man,but this time he held the man's hat in his mouth.

1.From the story,we know that Jack is         

A.Dick's good friend                                     B.a large police dog

C.a young man                                              D.a young woman

2.Where does Dick walk with his dog every Saturday afternoon?

A.In his room           B.In the street          C.In the park             D.In the room

3.Jack became very worried one afternoon because         

A.he couldn't be taken out for a walk at the usual time.

B.a young man came to visit Dick that afternoon.

C.Dick walked around his room several times.

D.a young man came to visit Dick that afternoon.

4.What does the word “stand” mean in the passage?

A.  站立                B.理解                    C.忍受                   D.坐下

5.Why did Jack sit down again in front of the man with the hat in his mouth?

A.Try to make the man laugh.                    B.Like the young man very much.

C.Ask the young man to leave.                      D.Try to make the man cry.

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老  妪    梁晓声
⑴那个老妪是一个卖茶蛋的老妪,在12月的一个冷天,在北京龙庆峡附近,儿子须作一篇“游记”,我带他到那儿“体验生活”。
⑵卖茶蛋的皆乡村女孩儿和年轻妇女。就那么一个老妪,跻身她们中间,并不起劲儿地招徕。偶尔发出一声叫卖,嗓音是沙哑的。所以她的生意就冷清。茶蛋都是蛋煮的。老妪锅里的蛋未见得比别人锅里的小。我不太能明白男人们为什么连买茶蛋都要物色女主人。
⑶老妪似乎自甘冷清,低着头,拨弄煮锅里的蛋。时时抬头,目光睃向眼前行人,仿佛也只不过因为不能总低着头。目光里绝无半点儿乞意。
⑷我出于一时的不平,一时的体恤,一时的怜悯,向她买了几个茶蛋。活在好人边上的人,大抵内心会发生这种一时的小善良,并且总克制不了这一种自我表现的冲动。表现了,自信自己仍立足在好人边上,便获得一种自慰。
⑸老妪应找我两毛钱。我则扯着儿子转身便走,佯装没有算清小账。
⑹儿子边走边说:“爸,她少找咱们两毛钱。”
⑺我说:“知道。但是咱们不要了。大冷的天,卖一个茶蛋挣不了几个钱,怪不易的……”
⑻于是我向儿子讲,什么叫同情心,人为什么应有同情心,以及同情心是怎样一种
美德等等……
⑼两个多小时后,我和儿子从公园出来,被人叫住——竟是那个老妪。袖着手,缩
着瘦颈,身子冷得佝偻着。   
⑽“这个人。”她说,“你刚才买我的茶蛋,我还没找你钱,一转眼,你不见了……”
⑾老妪一只手从袖筒里抽出,干枯的一只老手,递给我两毛钱,皱巴巴的两毛钱……
⑿儿子仰着脸看我。
⒀我不得不接了钱。我不知自己当时对她说了句什么……
⒁而公园的守门人对我说:“人家老太太,为了你这两毛钱,站我旁边等了那么半天!”我和儿子又经过卖茶蛋的摊位时,见一老叟,守着他那煮锅。如老妪一样,低着头,摆弄煮锅‘里的蛋。偶尔发一声叫卖,嗓音同样是沙哑的。目光偶向眼前行人一睃,也不过是任意的一睃,绝无半点乞意。比别人,生意依旧冷清……
⒂人心的尊贵,一旦近乎本能的,我们也就只有为之肃然了。我觉得我的类同施舍
的行径,于那老妪,实在是很猥琐的……
【小题1】第⑷段“我出于一时的不平,一时的体恤,一时的怜悯”,“我”为什么“不平”?为什么“体恤”和“怜悯”?
【小题2】“我”故意多给老妪两毛钱,出于什么目的?后来“我”为什么自责“猥琐”?
【小题3】第⑼段写老妪,用的是什么人物描写方法?结合全文思考,这样写的作用是什么?
【小题4】第⒁段中,对老叟的描写,在文中起什么作用?
【小题5】两位老人的行为给你以什么启发?
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