摘要: Can you the map? Let’s it. A. see, look B. look at, see C. see, look at D. Look, see

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Many people travel because they want to see other countries and visit famous places, but there are other reasons why people travel. Mangy of today’s travelers are looking for an unusual experience, so adventure travel is becoming more and more popular. Here, Let’s take a quick look at a popular activity: hiking(远足).

Hiking is a great way to travel. You will get close to nature and take exercise at the same time. Hiking is east to do and doesn’t have to be very expensive. You can hike close to home or travel to other places. The basic equipment(设备) you need for hiking is simple: good shoes, clothes and a bag. You can hike in the mountains, in a forest or along a river. You can also go for a hike in the city.

Hiking is fun and exciting, but you shouldn’t forget safety. Here are some basic tips for successful hiking:

Don’t hike alone.

Tell someone where you are going.

Bring water and a good map.

Watch out for dangers, such as spiders, snakes or poisonous plants.

Wear a hat to protect yourself from the sun.

Bring a cellphone(手机) if you have one.

根据短文,选择正确答案

(1) Adventure travelers want to _______.

   A. experience fun and excitement

   B. meet new friends

   C. try new kinds of food

   D. visit famous or beautiful places

(2) Hiking is a great way to travel because _______.

   A. it is not expensive

   B. you will get close to nature and take exercise

   C. you need a lot of equipment for it

   D. you will often put yourself in danger

(3) While hiking, it is important to think about _______.

   A. cost    B. excitement    C. fun    D. safety

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阅读短文还原句子(共8分,每小题2分)

阅读短文,根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的句子把短文补充完整,将其代号填在答题卡相应的题号后。注意选项中有一个多余选项。

A. Every area of your map should be filled in with colors[B. For a clear map, it must show a number of things

C. On your map, you must tell people where the hospital is

D. Next, fill in the shapes of the places and roads in light colors

E. Think about places you often have to go to

 

A map is a picture of a place. There can be many different maps of the same place. A map cannot show everything about a place.    1    . Here, you will get to make a map which shows the things that make your community a special place to live in.

Before you start drawing, make a list of the places and things in your community that you want to include on your map.    2    , places where your relatives and friends live and your favorite places. How do you get there? What roads or paths do you take? What kind of things do you see along the way? As you know, some maps are made to show locations and other maps show us how to get there. They can also show the distances.

Now, let’s create a map of your community. On a large piece of paper, draw pictures of the places or the things you decide to include on your map.    3   . Use darker colors to fill in the areas between the features and roads on your map to make your map more interesting to look at.    4   . When your map is finished, show it to your friends or family members to see what they think of it.   

 

 

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  If you want to work more on writing, we suggest(建议)that you read throngh the passage below.That will help you learn how to improve your writing.

  Choosing a Writing Topic(题目,话题)

  Your teacher and your group members may help you choose a topic sometimes.We suggest that you try if possible to choose or make up a topic that is interesting to you because it will be easier for you to write about something you are interested in.

  Getting Started

  Once you have chosen a topic, you have to get started writing.Getting started is the hardest part of writing for most people.However, there are ways of making this job easier, and we would like to introduce you some of these techniques(技巧)at this time.

  Brainstorming helps you get ideas for your writing.Here is how to do it.First, take a pen and piece of paper and write down your topic on it.Read your topic over a few times to yourself.Then let your mind go freely.And then write down any ideas that come to your mind.Now let’s suppose your topic is blue jeans.Please do as suggested.

  blue jeans  youth/young people  clothing

  freedom  comfortable  enjoyable

  Listing is useful for exploring something where you are trying to look at two sides of a subject, the advantages(good points)and disadvantages(bad points)of something, reasons for doing and not doing something.

  Another useful technique is mapping.You start by writing your topic in the center of your page in a box.And then as you brainstorm for ideas, you write your ideas around the topic.As you write one idea down, you may think of another idea related to(与……有关的)it, so you could write this second idea close to the first one.Mapping can be useful for helping you see relationship between ideas and also showing important events in relation to each other.Here are two examples of mapping.

  Another way to get started and to explore your ideas on a topic is to do some free-writing at the beginning.You can do free-writing after or in place of brainstorming.You write for 10~15 minutes about your topic.You should write anything that comes into your mind.Keep on writing even if nothing comes into your mind.When you free-write, don’t think about grammar, spelling, or punctuation(标点).Just write!And don’t stop writing until your time is up.After you finish, read over what you have written.Draw a line under anything that seems interesting to you.You can free-write again beginning with the part you underlined.You can free-write several times.Each time you bring your ideas more and more closely to your topic.

(1)

There’re ________ writing techniques mentioned in the passage.

[  ]

A.

2

B.

3

C.

4

D.

5

(2)

When we write, which order should we follow?

a.map b.free-writing c.brainstorm d.choose a topic e.list f.get started

[  ]

A.

bce

B.

dce

C.

cea

D.

fcb

(3)

Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

We can find ideas not related to the topic on a map.

B.

We can try different ways when we are mapping.

C.

We learn listing is a very useful technique.

D.

We either brainstorm or free-writing when getting started.

(4)

What does the writer write the article for?

[  ]

A.

The writer wants to help us write our composition.

B.

The writer wants to show he is more knowledgeable than others.

C.

The writer wants to tell us the methods of writing.

D.

The writer wants to write a good article.

(5)

What does the underlined word “explore” mean in the passage?

[  ]

A.

勘探

B.

探究

C.

侦探

D.

考察

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