摘要: A.does B.has C.have D.are

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A study finds that not enough morning light causes teenagers not to get enough sleep at night. “As teenagers spend more time indoors, they miss necessary morning light. Day light is needed to keep the balance of the body’s 24-hour biological system (生物系统), which regulates (调节) body temperature and sleep styles,” reports Dr. Mariana Figueiro. “These teenagers who receive little morning light are going to bed later, getting less sleep and doing badly in tests. They are more likely to fail in their exams.”
In the study, Dr. Figueiro asked 11 students in Grade 8 to wear special glasses to prevent blue morning light from reaching their eyes. At the end of the 5-day study she found that they fell asleep 30 minutes later than usual.
Throughout her research, Dr. Figueiro has been very worried about teenagers going to bed too late. The problem is that today’s schools require teenagers to be in school very early in the morning. These students are likely to miss the morning light because they often go to school before the sun is up or as it’s just rising.
Furthermore (此外), the schools are not likely to provide enough electric light to keep the balance of this biological system. Our biological system is much more sensitive (敏感的) to blue light. Therefore, having lots of light in the classroom does not make sure that there is enough light to keep our biological system balanced.

  1. 1.

    Which of the following is the result of the study?

    1. A.
      Blue light in the morning harms the biological system.
    2. B.
      Not enough morning light keeps teenagers sleep less.
    3. C.
      Not getting more light in the morning make teenagers happy.
    4. D.
      Not enough sleep makes teenagers fail in tests.
  2. 2.

    We know from the passage that morning light __________.

    1. A.
      has the same effects as afternoon light
    2. B.
      may change studying habits of teenagers
    3. C.
      is important to children’s biological system
    4. D.
      has no effect on students’ tests
  3. 3.

    What’s the problem of the students according to the study?

    1. A.
      There are not enough electric lights in the classroom.
    2. B.
      Being in school early affects their study habits.
    3. C.
      They have to go to bed very early to have enough sleep.
    4. D.
      They go to school too early to get enough morning light.
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Have you ever heard of the group Westlife? Maybe you have, but I’m sure many of you don’t know very much about it.
Westlife is an Irish boy band group, which was made up of 6 boys in the beginning and called IOU. The group quickly became popular with young people thanks to their song Swear It Again, which was at the top of the UK charts (排行榜) in April 1999.
Chinese fans got their first chance to see Westlife on March 6th, 2006 in Beijing. Although the four-member group has been singing pop for seven years, the young boys have all since grown up and their songs are still very popular. When they performed in Beijing, Westlife released (发行) their new album Face to Face in China. Face to Face has been at the top of the British charts for a long time. The album’s most popular song You Raise Me Up mixes traditional Irish music with pop music.
Although hip-hop is quite popular among the young, Westlife has no plans to change. They said, “Hip-hop is for the young, but pop can be enjoyed by moms who are busy cooking meals and raising the kids.
【小题1】Westlife is from _________.
A.AmericaB.ChinaC.IrelandD.Germany
【小题2】The number of people in the group __________ between 1999 and 2006.
A.went from 6 to 4B.went from 4 to 6C.went from 5 to 4D.didn’t change
【小题3】What happened on March 6th, 2006?
A.Chinese fans fell in love with Westlife.
B.Chinese fans were first introduced to Westlife.
C.Chinese fans first heard Westlife’s songs.
D.Chinese fans could see Westlife in Beijing.
【小题4】 Which of the following is Not true about Westlife’s new album Face to Face?
A.Swear It Again is one of the songs in the album.
B.You Raise Me Up mixes traditional Irish music with pop music.
C.The new album came out in 2006.
D.Face to Face was popular in Britain.
【小题5】What style of music does Westlife make?
A.Hip-hop musicB.Pop musicC.Rock musicD.Classical music
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Have you ever rubbed your hands together when they get cold? Why do we do that? We do that for friction. Friction happens when two things that aren’t very smooth rub together to make heat energy. The faster you rub two things together, the more friction (and heat) you can make. Let’s discover friction!
WHAT YOU’LL NEED:
● Soap           ● Water          ● Your hands!
WHAT TO DO:
1. Make sure your hands are dry.
2. Rub your hands together until you feel the heat of your hands.
3. Now, use soap and water to get your hands very slippery (滑的).
4. Try to make friction happen while your hands are slippery.
5. Please write down what has happened.
LET’S TALK!
Friction is an energy that happens when two things rub together. When friction happens, it makes heat! When your hands are slippery, they won’t make very much friction and your hands won’t get so hot.
DID YOU KNOW?
1. Friction happens when you stop your fast running bike.
2. Ancient people made fires by rubbing two pieces of wood together. Friction happened though they didn’t know it.
        ?       
Friction is everywhere. Have you ever noticed situations where friction is happening? If not, ask your parents to take you out in a car. If it is not too hot, touch the tires (轮胎) of the car before and after a short drive to see how much warmer they get from friction.
根据表格内容,选择正确答案。
【小题1】 You’d better make your hands                 to get heat when you rub them.
A.slipperyB.dryC.wetD.smooth
【小题2】 What does the word “friction” in this text mean in Chinese?
A.摩擦B.冷却C.膨胀D.震动
【小题3】                        is NOT an example of friction.
A.Bike ridingB.Car drivingC.Hands rubbingD.Friction discovering
【小题4】 What’s the last column (栏目)?
A.THINK IT OVER!B.WHAT HAPPENED?
C.EVERYDAY ACTION:D.WORK WITH PARENTS!
【小题5】This text is most probably                         .
A.a science reportB.a car advertisement
C.a rubbing introductionD.a chemistry programme
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A group of people asked this question to a group 4-to-8-year-old children. “What does love mean?” The answers were surprising. The children would answer like they did below.
“When my grandmother hurt her knees (膝盖), she couldn’t bent (弯腰) over and paint her toenails (脚指甲) any more. So my grandfather does it for her all the time, even when his hands hurt too. That’s love.”
Rebecca–age 8
“Love is when someone hurts you. And you get so mad but you don’t shout at them because you know it would hurt her feelings.”
Samantha–age 6
“Love is what makes you smile when you’re tired.”
Terri–age 4
“I let my big sister pick on (捉弄) me because my mum says she only picks on me because she loves me. So I pick on my baby sister because I love her.”
Bethany–age 4
“I know my older sister loves me because she gives me all her old clothes and has to go out and buy new clothes.”
Lauren–age 4
“Love is when Mommy gives Daddy the best piece of chicken.”
Elaine–age 5
“My mommy loves me more than anybody. You don’t see anyone else kissing me to sleep at night.”
Clear–age 5
“You really shouldn’t say ‘I love you’ unless you mean it. But if you mean it, you should say it a lot. People forget.”
Jessica–age 8
【小题1】 The passage mainly tells us about ______.
A.what “life” means to childrenB.what “family” means to children
C.what “friends” means to childrenD.what “love” means to children
【小题2】Who told us the love between mum and dad?
A.Clear.B.Elaine.C.Rebecca.D.Lauren.
【小题3】Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Rebecca’s grandmother ever couldn’t bend over.
B.Bethany is willing to be picked on by any other person.
C.If Samantha becomes angry, she will not shout at others.
D.Lauren prefers to wear her sister’s old clothes.
【小题4】What does Jessica mean about love?
A.Too much love is no love.B.You should say love more often.
C.You mean what you think.D.Say love more often if you have it.
【小题5】What is love according to Terri?
A.Love is the care between husband and wife.
B.Love is a rest when you are tired.
C.Love is what cheers you up when you are tired.
D.Love is a kiss from parents.
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Are you a crazy chocolate fan? Have you heard about Hershey's Kisses? Do you love the movie Charlie and the Chocolate Factory? If your answer was, "yes", to any of the questions, then my experience will make you jealous (妒忌的). I just went to the famous Hershey Chocolate Factory!
The other day we drove from Washington DC to the small town of Hershey, Pennsylvania. When we arrived at the factory, we realized that this was much more than just a factory. The whole town is a chocolate-themed amusement park. The sweet smell of chocolate is on every street corner. There are even road signs that say things like, "Chocolate Ave(大道)" and "Cake St.".
As we were walking towards the park, Jason, our tour guide, began telling us about this quiet little town. Hershey chocolate has been a brand in the world over the past hundred years. It is the biggest company that makes and sells chocolate in America," he started. "I guess you get the chocolate in China, don't you?"
I nodded(点头) without thinking. How could I possibly not know those lovely little candies when I've been eating them all these years? 
Jason went on, "The factory first started on a small farm. It developed very fast. So they built this town for factory workers to live in. Then they built hotels, hospitals, stadiums(体育馆), theaters and even museums with the theme of chocolate. Isn't that cool?"
"Yes, a hundred times yes!" I yelled (叫喊 )with delight.
【小题1】 What did the writer mainly talk about?
A.Her wonderful trip to a chocolate factory.B.What kind of chocolate she likes best.
C.How chocolate is produced in the factory.D.Why she likes chocolate so much.
【小题2】 What was the small town of Hershey like?
A.It was very beautiful.B.It was like a big city.
C.It was very colorful.D.It was a theme park.
【小题3】Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Hershey Chocolate has not been introduced to China yet.
B.Hershey was a German company.
C.Hershey Chocolate developed very fast.
D.Hershey Chocolate first started on a big farm.
【小题4】 What does the underlined word mean? ______.
A.乐队B.品牌C.一种D.帮派
【小题5】 What can we know from the writer’s answer to the guide?
A.The writer had never heard about Hershey Chocolate.
B.The writer didn’t want to visit the factory any more.
C.The writer had visited the factory before.
D.The writer couldn’t wait to visit the factory.
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