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If you arrange（排列） the 26 English letters in order and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c…26 for z, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11="98," meaning 98 is its mark. Knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5="96," love:12+15+22+5="54," and luck: 12+21+3+11="47," a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money? It can’t, either.
Then what else? Don’t be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude. Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100，a full mark.
Different attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most time people hope for a better life. It is possible that they will have a better life if they change their attitudes. When you change your manner and became friendly towards others, you’ll meet more smiling faces towards you. In the same way, if you take a positive attitude towards failure, you’ll find it’s also rewarding（有益的）though it has caused you losses（损失）.
小题1:The writer thinks _________ is the most important thing in a person’s life.
| A．hard-work. | B．knowledge | C．money | D．attitude |
| A．73 | B．72 | C．75 | D．62 |
| A．ask for help from others |
| B．hope to be lucky |
| C．change your attitude |
| D．try math-solving ways |
| A．different attitudes come from different courses of life |
| B．sometimes failure can bring you good if you take a positive attitude |
| C．math can solve every problem easily in our daily life |
| D．none of the English words except “attitude” is 100 or more |
When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” as an example. If you looked up each word in the dictionary, once at a time, what is your translation （翻译）? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.
Languages do not just have different sounds; they are different in many ways. Its important to master（掌握）the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If the speaker puts words in a wrong order, the listener can’t understand his sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed, but the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change. Let’s see the different between the two parts of sentences.
“She only likes apples.”“Only she likes apples.”
“I have seen the film already.”“I have already seen the film.”
When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit（精神实质） of the language and use it as the English speaker does.
1.From the passage we know that __________when we are learning English.
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A．we shouldn’t put every word into our own language |
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B．we should look up every word in the dictionary |
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C．we need to put every word into our own language |
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D．we must read word by word |
2.The writer thinks it is ________ in learning English.
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A．difficult to understand different sounds |
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B．possible to remember the word order |
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C．important to master the rules in different ways |
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D．easy to master the rules for word order |
3.We can learn from the passage that _________ .
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A．the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of words |
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B．the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence |
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C．sometimes a different order of words has a different meaning |
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D．if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different |
4.“She only likes apples.”____________.
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A．is the same as “Only she likes apples.” |
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B．is different from “Only she likes apples.” |
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C．means “She likes fruit except apples.” |
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D．means “She doesn’t like apples.” |
5.Which is the best title（题目）for this passage?
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A．Different orders, different meanings. |
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B．How to speak English. |
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C．How to put English into our own language. |
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D．How to learn English. |
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