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先阅读短文,再在答题卡上相应的空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已给出。
I worked at a Care Center where most of the people are elderly. About a year and a half ago a 59-year-old lady came to us who had cancer. She had to have her right leg cut off and she didn’t have a family to take care of her after the o_1._.
This lady was a quiet lady who mostly stayed a_2._. But in the afternoons, when she was feeling w_3._, she would go to help the other people in the home. She would v_4._ a lady who was blind and read to her. She would go into the room of a young girl with severe cerebral palsy(脑瘫) and sing to her.
She p_5._ away last Wednesday and after her death, stories are coming forward of her quiet acts of k_6._ in her own hour of sadness.
We n_7._ know what we have upon others. She had every r_8._ to be bitter, to be angry, or to be sorry for her own fortune. But she wasn’t. She didn’t have a family and probably felt forgotten, but her small and quiet acts of service had a great influence upon the whole Care Center.
Each of us feels b_9._ than before for having know her. We have decided to be more aware(意识) of the service that we can o_10._ to others.
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Usually, when your teacher asks a question, there is only one correct answer. But there is one question that has millions of current answers. That question is "What's your name?" Everyone gives a different answer, but everyone is correct.
Have you ever wondered about people's names? Where do they come from? What do they
mean?
People's first names, or given names, are chosen by their parents. Sometimes the name of a grandparent or other member of the family is used. Some parents choose the name of a well-known person. A boy could be named George Washington Smith; a girl could be named Helen Keller Jones.
Some people give their children names that mean good things. Clara means "bright"; Beatrice means "one who gives happiness"; Donald means "world ruler"; Leonard means "as brave as a lion".
The earliest last names, or surnames, were taken from place names. A family with the name Brook or Brooks probably lived near brook (С?); someone who was called Longstreet probably lived on a long, paved road. The Greenwood family lived in or near a leafy forest.
Other early surnames came from people's occupations. The most common occupational name is Smith, which means a person who makes things with iron or other metals. In the past, smiths were very important workers in every town and village. Some other occupational names are: Carter - a person who owned or drove a cart(手推车); Potter -a person who made pots and pans.
The ancestors (祖先) of the Baker family probably baked bread for their neighbors in their native village. The Carpenter's great-great-great-grandfather probably built houses and furniture.
Sometimes people were known for the color of their hair or skin, or their size, or their special abilities. When there were two men who were named John in the same village, the John with the gray hair probably became John Gray. Or the John was very tall could call himself John
Tallman. John Fish was probably an excellent swimmer and John Lightfoot was probably a fast
runner or a good dancer.
Some family names were made by adding something to the father's name. English-speaking people added -s or -son. The Johnsons are descendants of John; the Roberts family's ancestor was Robert. Irish and Scottish people added Mac or Mc or O. Perhaps all of the MacDonnells and the McDonnells and the O'Donnells are descendants of the same Donnell.
【小题1】Which of the following aspects(方面)do the surnames in the passage NOT cover?
| A.Places where people lived. |
| B.People's characters. |
| C.Talents that people had. |
| D.People's occupations. |
| A.owned or drove a cart |
| B.made things with metals |
| C.made kitchen tools or contains |
| D.built houses and furniture |
| A.Beatrice Smith |
| B.Leonard Carter |
| C.George Longstreet |
| D.Donald Greenwood |
| A.后代 | B.朋友 | C.同事 | D.同伴 |
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
Many years ago two men were traveling together. They were w 1. along a road in the wood. Suddenly they found a beautiful ax on the g 2. . One of them picked it up and said, “Look here , I found an ax.”
“Don't say I, but we have found the ax,” said the o 3. “We are good friends. We should s 4. it between us.”
“No,” said the first one, “I found the ax, s 5. it is mine.”
Soon after, they h 6. someone running after them. They looked b 7. and saw a strong man. The man was shouting out “Stop, thieves! Stop, thieves !”
The f 8. traveller said, “What shall we do? He is running after us. We shall be caught by him.” “Don't say we, but I shall be caught. You found the ax, and you say it is yours,” said the other, and left him a 9.
The first traveler tried to h 10. the ax, but he did not know where to hide it. And at last he was caught by the owner of the ax.
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根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写文中所缺单词,每空一词。
My name is Hu Wen. I am 12 years old. I s 1 in No.2 Middle School. I am in Class 1, Grade 7. My twin sister Hu Yue is a 2 in my class. But we don’t l 3 the same. We go to school and go b 4 home in my father’s car. We help each other do o 5 homework. I am good at English and she does w 6 in Maths. My classmates are very n 7 to us. We have a l 8 to talk about and we often chat with each other after c 9 . But we n 10__ talk in class.
1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________
6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________
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根据短文内容和首字母提示完成所缺单词。
A man had two water pots. One of the pots had a crack(裂缝) in it while the o 1. was all right.
Everyday, the man took the pots to the r 2. to get some water back home. W 3. he arrived home, the good pot was f 4. of water while the cracked one was only half full.
The good pot was proud of himself. B 5. the cracked pot was very sad. He spoke to the man, “I am sorry. I always lose water on the w 6. back to your house.” The man said to the pot, “Don't be s 7. . Can you see that there're many flowers on your side of the path, but n 8. on the other side? That's because I know you have a crack, and I planted flower seeds on your s 9. of the path in spring. Every day while we are on the way back, you water them. I can u 10. these beautiful flowers to make my house beautiful. Without you, I could not have enjoyed such beauty.”
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