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An astronaut’s work may sound exciting, but living in space isn’t as fun as you think. The website www.space.com lists the disadvantages of living in space. Here are some of them.
When astronauts work outside the station during spacewalks, they have to wear special gloves. The gloves are very tight. They can hurt the astronauts’ fingernails(手指甲) and even make them fall off.
In space, you don’t have many choices in what you eat. It’s hard to get fresh fruits and vegetables. It is not OK to eat bread because it leaves crumbs(碎屑). Crumbs could fly around everywhere.
In space, it is impossible to have a good shower because water can fly all over the ship and break the machines. Astronauts have to use a special water-shooting(喷水) gun and a washcloth.
Astronauts lose their bone strength quickly during their stay in space. So far, there is no way to solve this problem. They do exercise while they’re in space to try to keep their bones strong as long as possible.
Perhaps the hardest part of life in space is the feeling of loneliness. Astronauts sometimes have to spend weeks and even months away from Earth. They miss their friends and families.
1.People often think the life in space is .
A. terrible B. lonely C. hard D. fun
2.What may hurt astronauts fingernails while working in space?
A. Washcloth. B. The special gloves.
C. The water-shooting gun. D. Crumbs.
3.. How do the astronauts have a good shower in space?
A. By eating bread.
B. By breaking the machines.
C. By using a special water-shooting gun and a washcloth.
D. By wearing gloves.
4. How do the astronauts keep their bones strong in space?
A. By taking medicine. B. By doing exercise.
C. By taking a good rest. D. By walking in space.
5. What’s the hardest part of life for astronauts in space?
A. They feel very lonely. B. They have to stay alone in space.
C. They have no friends. D. They have no families.
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We often make a handshake in business and in life in China．It often takes place when you meet someone new and when you leave a party or a meeting．
People are supposed to shake hands in many countries．But every country has its own custom of shaking hands, so you need to know something about another country's handshaking custom before you visit it．
Here are some of the most usual handshaking customs around the world：
★In England you shake hands whenever you meet someone, even if you know them well．
★Russians shake hands often．However, they never shake hands while wearing gloves．
★A strong handshake and holding hands closely are signs of welcome in South Africa．
★Men in Arabian cultures prefer a long handshake．At the same time, they will say a few words to greet the other person．
★The French always shake hands in business meetings．In social situations, they kiss each other on the face．
★People in India and Pakistan shake hands by holding your hand in both their hands．
It is considered impolite to refuse to shake hands with someone．But don't worry if someone refuses to shake hands with you, because there may be some special reasons．For example, maybe they have a cold or don't feel very well．A person that is unable to shake hands should always say sorry and explain for it so that the other person does not feel unhappy．
1题判断正误(“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误)；2题完成句子；3－4题简略回答问题；5题将文中划线句子译成汉语。
1．People are supposed to shake hands in many countries．
2．Russians never shake hands while ________．
3．In social situations what are the French supposed to do when they meet people?
________________
4．Who prefer shaking hands by holding your hand in both their hands?
________________
5．_____________
Dear,
I hope you are well and that you are looking forward to Christmas.
I am always very busy at this time of the year. There 小题1:______(be) so many jobs to do. I have to 小题2:______(clean) and polish the sleigh and groom the reindeer. Then there are all those presents to sort out. I hardly have time to stop for something小题3: （eat） . Mind you, I have been trying 小题4:_____(not eat) too much. I小题5:______(begin) to get a bit too fat小题6: （get） down some of the chimneys!!
Have you been busy 小题7:______(find) presents for your family?
What would you like to give to them? Last year I 小题8:______(receive) two hundred and fifty bottles of aftershave. I wouldn't mind, but I have a beard!
Do you know what you would like for Christmas? Perhaps you小题9:_____(tell) me when you write to me. I would like some warm socks and some thick gloves. It's very cold sitting on that sleigh in the middle of winter!
This year I have a new reindeer, I 小题10:______(not think) of a name for him yet. Do you have any ideas? I'd love to hear them if you do.
Well, I suppose I had better 小题11:______(get) back to work. Please 小题12:______(write) to me and tell me all about yourself and your family and your friends. I would love to hear from you.
Merry Christmas!
Santa