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Lu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century. Besides his famous stories, he also wrote many influential articles about the living conditions of Chinese people.
Born in 1881 to a wealthy family, Lu Xun had a happy childhood. In 1893, however, his grandfather, a senior government official, was put into prison for taking money. At the same time, his father became seriously ill. From that time on, his family were no longer accepted by their relatives and friends. These early experiences greatly influenced his writing.
By the time Lu Xun arrived in Nanjing to study at university in 1899, he already believed that Chinese society had to change and become modern. In 1902 he went to study in Japan. There, he began writing articles for several Chinese student magazines. He showed a gift for writing and translating and he even wrote several books, although none was popular. He returned to China in 1909 because he was in need of money.
After working for several years as a teacher in Beijing, Lu Xun again returned to writing. In 1918, he wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman. It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke, which helped make it a great success. This, together with his novel The True Story of Ah Q (1921), made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer.
Although successful, Lu Xun still worried greatly about China’s future. In 1926, he moved to Shanghai and gave up writing stories in order to devote himself to what he called “pen warfare”. He now only wrote articles which called on the people to fight against the government. For this, the government stopped him from publishing any more books. He was forced to write his articles using false names.
Since his death in 1936, Lu Xun’s importance and influence have grown. Today, many of his writings are included in school textbooks and his works are read by millions around the world.
1.Which of the following greatly influenced Lu Xun’s writing according to the passage?
A. The people he met in Japan.
B. The experiences in his early life.
C. Working as a teacher in Beijing.
D. His father’s being put into prison.
2.According to the passage, why was Lu Xun’s story Diary of a Madam so popular?
A. It was based on Lu Xun’s diary.
B. It was the first novel to use everyday language.
C. Its story took place in modern times.
D. It was written using a western style.
3.The underlined word “This” (Paragraph 4) refers to .
A. the success of Diary of a Madman
B. the use of everyday language
C. the first Chinese novel
D. The True Story of Ah Q
4.After moving to Shanghai, Lu Xun mainly wrote .
A. funny stories
B. articles about himself
C. articles against the government
D. stories about government officials
5.In what order did these events take place in Lu Xun’s life?
a. The government stopped him from publishing books.
b. He wrote Diary of a Madman.
c. His father became ill.
d. He moved to Shanghai.
e. His writings were put into textbooks.
A. c-a-b-d-e B. c-b-d-a-e
C. a-c-d-b-e D. a-d-b-c-e
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根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题纸标有题号的横线上,完整写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
Mr. Green works in a high school. He likes reading and often b 86 some books from the library. He keeps reading n 87 after supper. So he knows m 88 and teaches well. His students love him very much. Mike, his little son, is only nine. He a 89 likes reading books. And he often asks his father some q 90 . Mr. Green always answers difficult ones.
One day Mike read s 91 about the phone and was interested in it. He asked his father a few questions, and his father answered all. Then his father said,” Fathers always know much, but sons always know l 92 !” The boy thought for a m 93 and said,” I don’t agree with you.”
“Oh? Why?”
Mike didn’t answer but asked ,”Who invented(发明) the p 94 ?”
“Bell.” answered Mr. Green.
“Why didn’t his father invent it?”
Looking at his son, Mr. Green didn’t know h 95 to answer it.
查看习题详情和答案>>Born in 1881 to a wealthy family, Lu Xun had a happy childhood. In 1893, however, his grandfather, a senior government official, was put into prison for taking money. At the same time, his father became seriously ill. From that time on, his family were no longer accepted by their relatives and friends. These early experiences greatly influenced his writing.
By the time Lu Xun arrived in Nanjing to study at university in 1899, he already believed that Chinese society had to change and become modern. In 1902 he went to study in Japan. There, he began writing articles for several Chinese student magazines. He showed a gift for writing and translating and he even wrote several books, although none was popular. He returned to China in 1909 because he was in need of money.
After working for several years as a teacher in Beijing, Lu Xun again returned to writing. In 1918, he wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman. It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke, which helped make it a great success. This, together with his novel The True Story of Ah Q (1921), made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer.
Although successful, Lu Xun still worried greatly about China’s future. In 1926, he moved to Shanghai and gave up writing stories in order to devote himself to what he called “pen warfare”. He now only wrote articles which called on the people to fight against the government. For this, the government stopped him from publishing any more books. He was forced to write his articles using false names.
Since his death in 1936, Lu Xun’s importance and influence have grown. Today, many of his writings are included in school textbooks and his works are read by millions around the world.
小题1:Which of the following greatly influenced Lu Xun’s writing according to the passage?
| A.The people he met in Japan. |
| B.The experiences in his early life. |
| C.Working as a teacher in Beijing. |
| D.His father’s being put into prison. |
| A.It was based on Lu Xun’s diary. |
| B.It was the first novel to use everyday language. |
| C.Its story took place in modern times. |
| D.It was written using a western style. |
| A.the success of Diary of a Madman |
| B.the use of everyday language |
| C.the first Chinese novel |
| D.The True Story of Ah Q |
| A.funny stories |
| B.articles about himself |
| C.articles against the government |
| D.stories about government officials |
a. The government stopped him from publishing books.
b. He wrote Diary of a Madman.
c. His father became ill.
d. He moved to Shanghai.
e. His writings were put into textbooks.
| A.c-a-b-d-e | B.c-b-d-a-e |
| C.a-c-d-b-e | D.a-d-b-c-e |
“Would you like to play another(1)g_____________?”asked the baby—sitter.
“No,”said Jacob."1 want Morn and Dad to come (2)b________.”
“I know,”said the baby—sitter.“(3)b _______ for now ,I am going to play circus(马戏团).”She held out her arms and began to walk across an imaginary tightrope(想象中的钢丝绳).“1 want Morn and Dad to come back,”said Jacob.But he(4)b_________to walk across the imaginary tightrope.too.At last they reached the(5)o___________side.
“Hooray for us!”said the baby—sitter.
“Hooray for us!”said Jacob.The audience cheered while they took a bow.
Jacob heard the keys in the lock.He ran to the door and gave his parents a big hug(拥抱).
“It's good to see you,(6)t___________,”said his mother, smiling.
“Good.bye,Jacob,”said the baby—sitter.“I had (7) f________.”
A little while later, Jacob sat(8)q_________,watching his father cook dinner.“What’s (9)w___________,Jacob?”his father asked.
“l want the baby.sitter to come back,” said Jacob.“But you and Mom(1 0)m________ stay at home,too.”
查看习题详情和答案>>2. Let's d_____ the question. OK?
3. His father works t_____ 11:00 every night.
4. Thanks for your i_____.
5. We are going to watch the football m_____ tonight.
6. We studied for the math test the w_____ day.
7. How many l_____ do you have every day?
8. The child is sleeping. Keep q____, please.
9. —Are you free now?
—No, I am very b______.
10. —Would you like some water?
—S_____. I'd love to.
11. It's good to drink milk every day for our h_____.
12. It's not a good h_____ to eat too much junk food every day.
13. If you have a t_____, you should see a dentist.
14. I'm t_____ I want some water.
15. Peppers, carrots and onions are all v_____.