摘要:Americans come from America, come from England.

网址:http://m.1010jiajiao.com/timu3_id_2635890[举报]

根据短文内容,判断句子正误。正确的写“A”,不正确的写“B”(5分)
American English and British English are very different. Sometimes this difference is so big that the two seem like different languages!
Some words in British English mean things that are different in American English. For example a “raincoat” (American English) is called a “Mackintosh” in British English. But in America, a mackintosh is a kind of computer.
Most American sayings (谚语) mean nothing to the British. For example, Americans like to say, “Wake up and smell the coffee” which means “wake up and face reality(现实)”. But the British think it is silly-they do not drink coffee in the morning. Instead, most of them drink tea.
Of course, the two languages are the same in many ways. To “call” someone (American English) is to “ring” somebody in Britain. The two languages borrow from each other a lot. But for foreign students learning English, there can be many problems. After all, American English and British English have, over the years, become so different. Foreign students often learn British English, come to the USA, and cannot understand any American English! So you must ask yourself—where do I want to go in the future – America or England? If it is England, you should learn British English. But if you want to study in America, try learning as much true American English as possible. Watch American movies, listen to American songs, read books written in American English, and talk with an American accent (口音) — not a British one!
【小题1】 Some American English and British English are different in meanings.
【小题2】“Mackintosh” is a kind of computer in England.
【小题3】 A lot of Englishmen like drinking coffee in the morning.
【小题4】 British English and American English borrow a lot from each other.
【小题5】 If you want to study in England, you’d better learn British English.

查看习题详情和答案>>

As we all know,American and British people both speak English.But sometimes it does not seem like the same language.In fact,there are some important differences between British English and American English.

First of all,they sound very different.Often,Americans don't say each word separately.They say several words together.Americans may say “I dunno” instead of “I don’t know.” Or they may say “Whaddya say?” instead of “What did you say?” However,the British are more careful in their speech.They usually say all the words and keep them separate.

Words sometimes have different meanings too.Some American words are never used in England.The same thing is true of some British words in America.For example,the vocabulary for cars and driving is very different.Americans drive trucks,but in England people drive lorries.

Many expressions are also different in the two countries.In England,if you are going to telephone your friends,you “phone them up”.In America,you “give them a call”.

There're also some differences in grammar.For example,Americans usually use the helping verb(助动词)“do” when they ask a question.They say “Do you have a storybook?” But the British often leave out the helping verb.They say “Have you a storybook?”

All these differences can be confusing(易混淆的)if you are learning English.But most languages are like this,Languages change over time.When people live in separate places,the languages change in different ways.This is what has happened to English.

1.When a person says,“I'm driving a truck now.” Where does the man most probably come from?

A.America.           B.Britain.              C.France.

2.What does the underlined word “separately” mean in this passage?

A.含糊地                B.快快地                C.分开地

3.How many differences has the writer told US between American English and British English?

A.Three.               B.Four.                C.Five.

4.Which sentence is Not right?

A.Many expressions are different between American English and British English.

B.British English and American English sound very different.

C.British English is the same as American English in grammar.

5.This passage is mainly(主要)about ________.

A.some important differences between British English and American English

B.the difference of the grammar between British English and American English

C.the difference of the sound between British English and American English

查看习题详情和答案>>

                                     A

 It is the afternoon of the Mid-autumn Day. All Yangyang’s friends from London are in his home. They are going to have a dinner party.

Yangyang is showing them some photos in the sitting room. His parent’s Mr and Mrs Zhang are cooking in the kitchen. His sister is helping them.

Dinner begins at 6:30. All the young people are sitting at the table. Dishes are coming one after another. They all smell (闻起来) wonderful and taste delicious. Everybody enjoys the meal except (除了) Helen. She can not use her chopsticks. She tries again and again and makes the others laugh(笑). At last she has to use a spoon(勺子).

Near the end (结束) of the dinner, Yangyang’s parents come and sit between Jack and May. They are happy to be with these young people.

         After the dinner, Yangyang’s father drives the children to the station. They are going to take the night train to Shanghai, for a short visit.

(    )  1.All of Yangyang’s friend’s come from ___________.

A. England    B. America    C. Australia    D. Canada

(    )  2.The Chinese meaning of “chopsticks” is __________.

A.叉子       B盘子        C 筷子       D 铲子

     (    )  3.The Chinese meaning of “enjoy” is _________

             A 观赏      B 品尝        C 狼吞虎咽   D细嚼慢咽

     (    )  4.The children laugh because ___________.

            A. the food is very delicious.

            B. they are happy with Yangyang

            C. Mr and Mrs Zhang are very nice to them

            D. Helen can not use her chopsticks.

     (    )  5.The children are going to the train station ______

            A. on foot     B. by bus    C. by taxi  D. in Mr Zhang’s car

                                B

   American people like to say “Thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them. People of many countries do so, too. It is a very good habit.

   You should say “Thank you” when someong passes you the salt on the table, when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Thankyou” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters.

   “Excuse me” is another short sentence they use. When you hear someone say behind you, you know that someone wants to walk past you without touching you. It’s not polite to break (打断)others when they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say“Excuse me” first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you begin to cough or make any noise before others.

Let’s learn to say “Thank you” and “Excuse me”.

(    )  1.You should say “Thank you” when ___________

A.     You say something kind to others

B.     You help others.

C.     Someone helps you.

D.     You need others to help you.

(    )  2.From the passage we know “Thank you” is ___________

A.used in the world.

B.used more often than “Excuse me”

C.used only by Americans

D.used only between friends

(    )  3.You should say “Excuse me if you want to ________

A. cough     B. make some noise   C. go first   D. all of the above

(    )  4. When you are going to ask someone to tell you the way, you should say “________”

   A. Thank you                    B. That’s very kind of you

   C. Excuse me                    D. I’m sorry

(    )  5.This passage mainly tells us the way __________

   A. to be happy                    B. to be polite

   C. to help others                   D. to learn from Americans

查看习题详情和答案>>

  January 1 is the New Year’s Day, the first day of the year.It is a legal(法定的)holiday, and all banks, stores and schools are closed.Many people invite their friends to come and visit them in the afternoon or evening.

  The only legal holiday in February is Washington’s Birthday.Although Washington was born on February 22, his birthday is now celebrated on the third Monday of February.Some States also celebrate Lincoln’s birthday on February 12.These two, the United States’ most famous presidents, were both born in February.

  The last Monday in May is Memorial Day(纪念日).This holiday remembers the many service members, men and women, who died for their country.Americans celebrate Memorial Day with services in cemeteries(公墓)and churches.

  America’s great national holiday, Independence Day, falls on the fourth of July.It celebrates the birth of the United States.It was on this day that the colonists(殖民者)announced their independence from England.They had to fight hard for the next seven years to win this independence.

  The first Monday of September is Labor Day(劳工节).This holiday honors(向——表示敬意)the working people of the United States.There are sorts of celebrations and speeches on this day too.People go to all kinds of places to enjoy the fine weather at the end of summer.

(1)

This passage mainly tells us something about ________.

[  ]

A.

Independence Day

B.

America’s holidays

C.

Memorial Day

D.

New Year’s Day

(2)

Which festival is NOT a public holiday?

[  ]

A.

Labor Day

B.

Valentine’s Day

C.

Washington’s Birthday

D.

Thanksgiving Day

(3)

The American people celebrate ________ on July 4 th every year.

[  ]

A.

New Year’s Day

B.

May Day

C.

Memorial Day

D.

Independence Day

(4)

From this passage we know ________.

[  ]

A.

American people do not work on New Year’s Day

B.

Memorial Day falls on the first Monday of February

C.

Labor Day comes on May 1 in the United States

D.

Americans celebrate Independence Day on June 14

(5)

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

Americans celebrate Memorial Day in order to remember their dead friends.

B.

On New Year’s Day Americans usually go shopping.

C.

Washington and Lincoln were born in the same month.

D.

Americans celebrate Labor Day to remember the dead workers.

查看习题详情和答案>>

Ⅰ.听力情景反应:根据听到的内容选择正确答案。

1.

[  ]

A.Not at all.  B.Certainly.  C.You're welcome.

2.

[  ]

A.He's writing.  B.He's doing OK.  C.He's a teacher.

3.

[  ]

A.Last week.  B.Yesterday evening.  C.Sometimes.

4.

[  ]

A.Spring.  B.Summer.  C.Autumn.

5.

[  ]

A.Yes, I do.

B.Yes, I like summer.

C.No, I like spring better than summer.

Ⅱ.听力对话理解:根据听到的对话内容回答问题。

6.Where does this conversation probably take place?

[  ]

A.On the street.

B.At a department store.

C.In a college.

7.Where is John probably now?

[  ]

A.In the classroom.

B.At the hairdresser's.

C.In his bedroom.

8.What is Henry going to do?

[  ]

A.Visit Betty.

B.Ask Betty to come.

C.Ring up Betty.

9.What's the man's problem?

[  ]

A.He can't do anything.

B.He isn't good at tidying the room.

C.He can't do everything with hands.

10.What does the woman want the man to do?

[  ]

A.Turn on the TV.

B.Turn off the TV.

C.Make the volume of the TV low.

Ⅲ.听力篇章理解:根据听到的长对话或短文回答问题。

听第11段材料,回答11~13小题。

11.Who is ill in hospital?

[  ]

A.Jim's aunt.

B.Ann's aunt.

C.Ann's uncle.

12.What does Jim decide to do at last?

[  ]

A.Tell Ann the way.

B.Ask a policeman.

C.Go together with Ann.

13.How will they go to the hospital?

[  ]

A.By bus.  B.On foot.  C.By bike.

听第12段材料,回答14~16小题。

14.What was the man's excuse for having been late this time?

[  ]

A.His clock was broken.

B.He forgot to set alarm clock(闹钟).

C.His alarm clock did not work.

15.What had they planned to do that night?

[  ]

A.Go to the cinema.

B.Go to the park.

C.Go to the theatre.

16.What can we see from the dialogue?

[  ]

A.The man is honest.

B.The man is impolite.

C.The man is dishonest.

听第13段材料,回答17~20小题。

17.What are the people all over the world doing?

[  ]

A.They are building their cities.

B.They are busy working.

C.They are moving into new cities.

D.They are busy traveling.

18.How about today's cities?

[  ]

A.They are very beautiful.

B.They're very modern.

C.They are very dangerous.

D.They're very crowded.

19.Where are many of these new cities being built?

[  ]

A.They are being built in America.

B.They are being built in China.

C.They are being built in England.

D.They are being built all over the world.

20.Who have tried to make their new cities nice places to live in?

[  ]

A.The Americans.

B.The English.

C.The Chinese.

D.People all over the world.

查看习题详情和答案>>

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网