摘要: A. on B. in C. above D. below

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From a plane we can see the fields, cities, mountains or seas below. If we go into space, we see more and more of the earth.

The sea looks very beautiful when the sun is shining on it. But it can be very terrible when there is a strong wind.

The sea is very big. It nearly covers three quarters of the earth. The sea is also very deep in some places. There is one place and at that place the sea is about 11 kilometres deep. The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometres high. If we put that mountain into the sea at that place, there will be still 2 kilometres of water above it!

In most parts of the sea, there are many kinds of fishes and plants. Some live near top of the sea. Others live deep down. There are also a lot of small living things, and lots of fishes live by eating them.

The sea can be very cold. When people go down, the sea becomes colder and colder. Only some men can go down into the deep sea. But, in 1970, five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.

(  )61. This passage is _______.

A. a short story      B. for science reading

C. a piece of news     D. a report

(  )62.The sea covers about _____ of the earth. 

A. 1/3     B.1/4     C. 2/3     D. 3/4

(  )63.______ are not mention in this passage.

A. Fishes  B. Plants  C. Islands  D. Living things

(  )64.Which of the following is NOT true?          

A. The sea is usually beautiful when the sun is shining.

B. The sea is always very terrible when the wind blows hard.

C. The highest mountain is in the deepest place of the sea.

D. The deeper the people go into the sea , the colder they will feel.

( )65. The last sentence “But, in 1970, five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.” means that _______.

A. women wanted to live in the sea for a long time.

B. Women could go deeper into the sea than men

C. Women liked living in the deep sea better than men

D. Women could do the same work as men

                 

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From a plane we can see the fields, cities, mountains or seas below. If we go into space, we see more and more of the earth.

The sea looks very beautiful when the sun is shining on it. But it can be very terrible when there is a strong wind.

The sea is very big. It nearly covers three quarters of the earth. The sea is also very deep in some places. There is one place and at that place the sea is about 11 kilometres deep. The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometres high. If we put that mountain into the sea at that place, there will be still 2 kilometres of water above it!

In most parts of the sea, there are many kinds of fishes and plants. Some live near top of the sea. Others live deep down. There are also a lot of small living things, and lots of fishes live by eating them.

The sea can be very cold. When people go down, the sea becomes colder and colder. Only some men can go down into the deep sea. But, in 1970, five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.

(  )61. This passage is _______.

A. a short story      B. for science reading

C. a piece of news      D. a report

(  )62.The sea covers about _____ of the earth. 

A. 1/3     B.1/4     C. 2/3     D. 3/4

(  )63.______ are not mention in this passage.

A. Fishes   B. Plants   C. Islands   D. Living things

( )64.Which of the following is NOT true?          

A. The sea is usually beautiful when the sun is shining.

B. The sea is always very terrible when the wind blows hard.

C. The highest mountain is in the deepest place of the sea.

D. The deeper the people go into the sea , the colder they will feel.

( )65. The last sentence “But, in 1970, five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.” means that _______.

A.women wanted to live in the sea for a long time.

B.women could go deeper into the sea than men

C.women liked living in the deep sea better than men

D.women could do the same work as men

                 

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Anna lived on the side of a valley. One winter, there was a very big flood, and a lot of houses       Anna's were washed away. Anna's house was high enough to escape the flood, so when the water had disappeared and the other houses were       there with no roof and no walls and all covered with mud(泥) , her house was       quite all right.
Her house was quite small, her husband was dead, and she had four children ,      Anna took in one of the families that had lost         in the flood and she       her home with them until it was        for them to rebuild their houses.
Anna's friends were puzzled (迷惑的)when they saw Anna do this. They could not understand why Anna wanted to give       so much more work and trouble when she already had quite a few children to support .
"Well," Anna       her friends, "at the end of the First World War, a woman in the town where I later lived found herself very poor, because her husband         in the war and she had a lot of children,        I have now. The day before Christmas, this woman said to her children, ‘We won’t be able to have much for         this year, so I’m going to         only one present for all of us. Now I’ll go and get it.’ She came back         a girl who was even poorer than they, and who had no parents. ‘Here’s our present, ’ she said to her children. The children were happy to get such a present. They welcomed the little girl, and she grew up as their sister.         was that Christmas present.”
小题1:
A.down below B.just around C.next to D.above
小题2:
A.rising B.appearing C.falling D.standing
小题3:
A.just B.alreadyC.yet D.still
小题4:
A.soB.but C.for D.since
小题5:
A.nothing B.everythingC.anythingD.something
小题6:
A.made B.found C.shared D.built
小题7:
A.possible B.necessary C.important D.valuable
小题8:
A.them B.herself C.them all D.her
小题9:
A.explained toB.asked for C.talked with D.spoke as
小题10:
A.had killed B.might be killedC.had been killedD.killed
小题11:
A.for B.as C.likeD.that
小题12:
A.you B.your birthdayC.ChristmasD.us
小题13:
A.get B.send C.buy D.make
小题14:
A.for B.fromC.like D.with
小题15:
A.It B.She C.Such D.I
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阅读理解

Here is a page from a magazine named Future. Read the following information about things that may happen in ten years. And then do the exercise below.

GET READY FOR THE FUTURE

  A.Cars will run on solar power(太阳能) or electricity and will be much cleaner. They will be much safer. For example, if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down by itself.

  B.Because there won't be any spare land, new cities will have to be built in the sea. Some cities on water will have two levels(层). People will live on the upper level; the lower level will be used for traffic, shops and factories.

  C.Biotechnology(生物技术) will make food better and healthier. Plants that are not affected(影响) by insects or illnesses will be developed. The taste of fruit and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer.

  D.New technology will be used to make TVs that are only 5 cm thick. They will have pictures that are as clear as photos. Electrical appliances(家用电器) will be quieter and will be controlled by computer; they will also use 50% less power.

  E.Many new ways to cure(治愈) illnesses will be successful using products o f genetic engineering(基因产品). Cures will be found for the flu and the common cold. However, some new illnesses will appear.

True or False(判断对错)

1.Cars using solar power or electricity will cause fewer accidents and less pollution.

(  )

2.People will be able to live in the new cities in the sea.

(  )

3.Biotechnology will help divide food into two groups: better food and healthier food.

(  )

4.Electrical appliances will save 50% of power because they are controlled by computer.

(  )

5.Genetic engineering can help doctors to cure illnesses.

(  )

6.The information above is about the history of the development of modern science.

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Where Presidents Come From

  Does a person from Ohio or Virginia have a better chance of living in the White House than anyone else? It seems that way. Eight out of 40 U. S. Presidents came from Ohio. Eight came from Virginia. William Henry Harrison, the ninth U. S. President, had the best chance of all. Why? He was born in Virginia and then lived in Ohio.

  Here is a map of the United States. You will see that Virginia and Ohio are not too far away from each other. New York, Massachusetts, and California are worth noting(注意), too. They each have sent at least three of their native sons to the White House.

  Maps are flat (平的) drawings of Earth or parts of it. The map on the above shows the shapes and sizes of the 50 states. Like most U. S. maps, it abbreviates(缩写) the names of the states. Use the map to answer the questions below.

1.President Lyndon Johnson came from the largest state on the Gulf of Mexico. He was from ________ .

[  ]

A.Wyoming
B.Montana
C.Texas
D.New Mexico

2.President Jimmy Carter is from Georgia. Which state is below Georgia on the map?

[  ]

A.Alabama.
B.South Carolina.
C.Tennessee.
D.Florida.

3.President Harry Truman was from a state surrounded by Illinois and seven other states. He was from ________ .

[  ]

A.Iowa
B.Wisconsin
C.Missouri
D.Indiana

4.Which area of the United States has more states?

[  ]

A.Near the Atlantic Ocean.
B.Near the Pacific Ocean.
C.Near Washington.
D.Near the Gulf of Mexico.

5.Which of these states is closest to Canada?

[  ]

A.Wyoming.
B.Oregon.
C.North Dakota.
D.South Dakota.
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