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What are you going to do if you are in a burning building?How will you escape?Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.
Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save you life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not lifts.
From the lower floors of the buildings, we can use windows. We should learn the best way of leaving through windows with the least chance of serious injury.
The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An average person, hanging by the finger-tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump out in a right way than to stay in a burning building.
Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed, or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may leaked(渗)into the room.
On a second or third floor, a person can escape through a window that open onto a roof. Then from the roof drop to the ground. Dropping onto cement(水泥)might end in injury. Bushes(灌木丛)and grass can help to break a fall.
1.根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空限填一个单词)。
The passage mainly tells us _____________ to _____________ ourselves if we are in a burning building.
2.根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空限填一个单词)。
It is possible to escape _____________ _____________from the lower floors of a burning building.
3.根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空限填一个单词)。
It's _____________ to drop onto brushes or grass than onto _____________.
4.把短文中画底线的句子译成汉语。
5.根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子(限15个词以内)回答问题。
What does the last paragraph tell us?
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Taking away a city’s rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we can’t eat or use. If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.
In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of the city to a dump(垃圾站). Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system. The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs(澡盆) and other places.
To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then you’d never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.
In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything but the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus(腐殖土), which looks like black earth. It is rich with kinds of things that feed plants and help make them grow.
1.You can most probably read the passage in _______.
A.a history book B.a TV guide C.a science book D.a telephone book
2.The underlined word “sewage” in the passage means_______.
A.排污 B.染色 C.洗涤 D.吸尘
3.According to the passage, the food parts of rubbish can be used again_______.
A.to feed animals B.to feed plants C.to build a house D.to make machines
4.How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage?
A.By burning it off. B.By putting it in water.
C.By throwing it away. D.By reusing and recycling it.
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As we know, animals are our friends. Please read the following descriptions and try to find out what kinds of animals they are.
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Hi! I am Molly. I am twelve years old. I 46 from Africa. I like to play with my friends and eat grass. |
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This is Ling Ling. She is five years old. She comes from China. She is very beautiful, but she is very 47 , please be quiet. |
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Hello! This is Bill. Isn’t he cute? He is from Australia. He 48 during the day, but 49 he gets up and eats leaves. |
Molly is a tiger. Is Ling Ling a 50 ? What about Bill? Koala? How clever you are!
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In the early 1990s the word “Internet” was strange to most people. But today, Internet has become a useful tool for people all over the world. Maybe Internet has been the greatest invention in the field of communication in the history of mankind. Communicating with others on the Internet is much faster. We can chat with a person who is sitting in the other part of the world. We can e-mail our friends and they can read the e-mails within a minute.
Giving all kinds of information is probably the biggest advantage of the Internet. We can use search engines to find the information we need. Just type in a keyword or keywords and the search engine will give us a list of suitable websites to look at.
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We can enjoy a lot on the Internet by downloading games, visiting chat rooms or surfing(浏览)websites. There are some games for free. We can meet new and interesting people in the chat now. We can also listen to music and see films.
Now, there is a lot of service on the Internet such as online banking, job finding and ticket buying. We can also do shopping and find nearly all kinds of goods. Sometimes we can find something that is quite good but very cheap.
1.How many main advantages of the Internet are talked about in the last passage?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
2.Which of the following is not right according to the passage?
A. We can find almost anything we want to know on the Internet.
B. Some games on the Internet are free.
C. We can buy most things we need on the Internet.
D. Goods on the Internet are more expensive than those in real shops.
3.Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?
A. Online Shopping
B. Exchanging Information on the Internet
C. The Advantages of the Internet
D. Surfing the Websites on the Internet
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