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What do we do when we go camping? First, we think of a plan. We take food, clothes, a knife, and things for cooking and eating. We take things to keep us away from insects and the sun. Then we put everything into the car and we drive to the woods. We look for a place for campers (露营者) and we look for a good place for our tent(帐篷). The place should have a lot of air. This will keep some insects (虫子) away. High land with water on both sides of it is good. Then we put up our tent. We put everything into the tent, and we are ready for fun. We can swim in the lake, walk in the woods, climb a mountain, row a boat, or go fishing. In the evening we come back to the tent, we build a big fire because it can keep the insects away. We sit around the fire and talk. We may tell interesting stories or we may sing songs. At night we lie down on the grass. We can look up at the stars. It is a busy day, so we try to go to sleep early. Everything is dark. Everything is quiet. We hope we won’t hear music from the radio in the next tent. We hope it won’t rain.
【小题1】 Before going to camp we should first ___________.
A.think of a plan |
B.take some food |
C.take things to keep us warm |
D.take something for cooking and eating |
A.by bus | B.by car | C.by bike | D.on foot |
A.one or two | B.only a few | C.many | D.two or three |
A.it is cold at night | B.it can keep us warm |
C.it can keep the insects away | D.it is dark and quiet |
A.hear music from the radio | B.go to sleep early |
C.have rain | D.be busy |
任务型阅读 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。(共5小题,计10分)
Language is always changing and developing. This isn’t a bad thing. If English hadn’t changed for a long time, we won’t have words to describe telephones, washing machines, computers or some other new things.
Language changes for several reasons. First, it changes because the needs of its speaker change. New technologies, new products, and new experiences need new words to express them clearly. Another reason for change is that different people have different language experiences. People use different sets of words and expressions, because they have different ages, jobs, education levels(水平) and so on.
How does language develop then? On the one hand, many of the languages changes begin with young people. When young people communicate with others of their own age, their language grows in grammar, words and expressions that are different from the older people’s. Some have a short lifetime but others can influence the language for long. On the other hand, we get new words in many different ways. We borrow them from other languages, we create them by making words shorter or combining words and we make them out of proper names.
Languages that don’t change over time are considered dead languages. The fact that English changes so much shows that it is alive and well.
【小题1】What does the writer think of the change and development of language?
He thinks it is .
【小题2】Why do people use different sets of words and expressions according to the passage?
Because their and education levels are different.
【小题3】How many reasons for language change are mentioned in this passage?
The writer mentions reasons.
【小题4】How do young people help develop language?
They do it when they others of their own age.
【小题5】 What is considered a dead language according to the passage?
The one that over time is considered a dead language.
阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
Mike: What do you think life will be like in 100 years?
Bob: 73
Mike: Great . Then we don’t have to do any housework. The robots will help us. Will there be any
paper money?
Bob: NO, there won’t. 74
Mike: And I think we won’t have to go to school for lessons. 75
Bob: I agree. Do you like traveling?
Mike: Of course. I live traveling. 76
Bob: You will see a more beautiful world in 100 years because the cities will be like gardens. 77
Mike: Wow, I can’t wait.
— When shall we leave for China?
— We won’t we have visited all the places of interest here.
A.until |
B.while |
C.as |
D.since |
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We won’t go to the Great Wall if it ___________ the day after tomorrow.
A.won’t rain |
B.is raining |
C.rains |
D.doesn’t rain |
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