摘要:( ) A. km B. mm C. cm 2.( ) A. USA B. NBA C. MBA 3.( ) A. eight B. what C. white 4.( ) A. nice B. nine C. fine 5.( ) A. 5 B. 9 C. 7

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阅读理解。

  Beijing-Shanghai Railway was completed in 1968.The line runs 1,462 km between China's two main cities and passes through five provinces and the city of Tianjin.

  Since opening,it has been one of the busiest routes in our country.The Beijing-Shanghai route is now served by 10 trains a day,five of which are non-stop.The journey time is just under 12 hours.

  Now trains are allowed to travel at 250 kph(kilo-metres per hour)and the journey time is only 10 hours.

  With the sixth railway speedup,China has joined the ranks(行列)of countries with high-Speed rail services.Trains are able to run at speed of 200 kph on some 6,003 km of track(轨道),and on some sections,the highest speed can increase t0 250 kph.The 6,003 km of track serves both high-speed passenger trains and low-speed cargo(货物)trains.

  Railway operators have to deal with the problem of the speed gap(差距)between the two kinds of trains to make sure they both run safely.

(1)

The Beijing-Shanghai Railway line runs 1,462 kilo-metres,doesn't it?

[  ]

A.

Yes,it does.

B.

No,it doesn't.

C.

It's very far.

D.

We don't know.

(2)

How many times have the trains been speeded up so far?

[  ]

A.

Five.

B.

Six.

C.

Seven.

D.

Eight.

(3)

When the Beijing-Shanghai train runs at 250 kph,the passengers spend ________ on the train.

[  ]

A.

ten hours

B.

twelve hours

C.

one day

D.

two days

(4)

Which of the following sentences is TRUE?

[  ]

A.

Only one train is served on the 6,003 km of track.

B.

Beijing-Shanghai Railway passes through six provinces.

C.

All of the trains run without any stops on Beijing-Shanghai Railway.

D.

Since opening,Beijing-Shanghai Railway has been one of the busiest routes in China.

(5)

The passage above is probably from ________.

[  ]

A.

a storybook

B.

a dictionary

C.

a newspaper

D.

an advertisement

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March 20th is World Water Day every year. According to a report from the United Nations, more than half of the world's major rivers have serious water loss and are polluted.

The Yellow River, the world's fifth longest river, watered some of the oldest farms on earth. But now it has a serious problem.   68  In most of the past 35 years, it didn't reach the sea.

The Nile in Egypt, running 6, 650 km, is the longest river in the world. 69 Now it is down to 2 billion m' or so. Australia's Murray River reaches the sea only every other year. One fifth of America's Rio Grande has no water, either.

____70 

Mostly it's damming (筑坝) and global warming that make rivers dry.

_____71  Now about 45, 000 of them lie across the world's rivers. They hold back around 15% of the world's fresh water from running to the sea.

Global warming is making things worse. Warmer weather takes water away. The glacier (冰川) are becoming smaller.   72  Global warming has had certain effects on water sources (源头). Droughts (干旱) happening around the world make people pay more attention to this fact.

A. Dams hold water to irrigate (灌溉) fields and make power.

B. The source of the Yellow River is drying up because of it.

C. It used to carry 32 billion m' of water a year.

D. How does it happen?

E. Factories pour waste water into rivers directly.

F. Its source on Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is drying up.

从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,补全短文,其中有一项为多余选项。(10分)

68. __________ 69. __________ 70. __________ 71. __________ 72. __________

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阅读理解

  Humans have always dreamed of finding a way to leave traffic jams(交通堵塞)behindWell, dream no longerThe flying car and pod car(豆荚车)can help cut down on traffic jams

  The world’s“first flying car”, called the Terrafugia Transition, has made its first flight in the skies of the USIt can fly 640 km through the air without adding more gas, the car maker, Terrafugia Inc, says

  As a light airplane, it is not easy for the Terrafugia Transition to fly in poor weatherHowever, it has the advantage of being able to continue the journey by road if conditions take a turn for the worse

  This is the first proven flying car with foldable wingsThese allow it to perfectly transfer from air to road

  However, there are a few problemsThe car/plane, which is expected to go on sale as early as 2011, will cost about 194, 000(1.33 million yuan)Drivers will also need a driver’s and pilot’s license

  For those afraid of heights, or who don’t want to fly, the pod car is a great way to travelImagine using a button to stop the small pod-shape carThe doors open, you climb into the passenger seat, and enter your personal numberMinutes later, the doors slide open and you have reached the place where you’re going

  Cities around the world are looking into pod-car systems, as pod cars do not need human driversThey are designed for one person or small groups traveling togetherPassengers simply type their place into the pod car’s computer and the pod car takes them directly there

  Because pod cars do not make unnecessary stops and use electricity, they save a lot of energy and do not pollute the airPod cars also provide passengers with faster service and more privacy than a subway or bus

  While flying cars and pod cars may be a dream available to a few, many humans are still dreaming bigger dreams, such as teleportation(瞬间位移术)It is most widely found in works of science fiction

 Telep ortation is a method of transportation, in which, objects or information are dematerialized(使消失), and then recreated in another placeMaybe one day, teleportation could become a reality and people could avoid traffic jams for ever!

(1)

Which of the following statements(陈述)about the flying car is true?

[  ]

A.

It can fly in the air but can not run on the road

B.

It’s the first proven flying car with foldable wings

C.

It will be sold at a very high price in the year of 2011

D.

It’s very light and it can fly in bad weather conditions

(2)

What do the flying car and the pod car have in common?

[  ]

A.

Neither of them has been realized yet

B.

They’re as fast as a subway or a bus

C.

Both of them are environmentally friendly

D.

They’re supposed to help avoid traffic jams

(3)

What’s the writer’s attitude to the idea of teleportation?

[  ]

A.

He thinks it is a very big joke

B.

He thinks it will happen soon

C.

He thinks it could be a possibility

D.

He thinks it can end the traffic jams

(4)

What is the passage mainly about?

[  ]

A.

How to solve the traffic problems

B.

How to drive different kinds of cars

C.

What technology is bringing to traffic

D.

What our traffic will be like in the future

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阅读理解

  Think back to a time in your life when you tried something new.

  When I was a teenager I volunteered to pass out water at a local race.I was so excited to see all the different runners who passed by and quickly took a cup of water.Some ran past, some walked past and a few wheeled past.

  I saw so many types of people doing it.I thought maybe I could do it too! The next year I decided to run for the race, but I had little running practice.I just wanted to finish.

  On the day of the race, it was terribly hot.After running for about 5 miles, I was thinking, “I must be crazy.Why did I do this? What was I thinking?” And at one moment, I said to myself, “I am never doing this again!”

  That first 10 km race was quite an experience.I jogged (慢跑), I walked, I jogged and walked.At times, I didn’t know if I could finish.

  Near the end, a 70-year-old man ran past me, very fast, and I felt a little embarrassed (尴尬的) that I was more than 50 years younger than he and I couldn’t even keep up with him.But then I realized something.He was running his race and I was running mine.How often in life do we compare(比较) ourselves to others when we really shouldn’t? I decided that I would not give up on running races, and that one day I would be one of those 70-year-olds who were still running.

  As I crossed the finishing line, I was proud of myself.I didn’t regret (后悔) having such an experience.

(1)

What did the writer do at a local race as a volunteer?

[  ]

A.

He helped old runners.

B.

He cheered up the runners.

C.

He passed out water to the runners.

D.

He took back the cups from the runners.

(2)

Why did the writer join the race?

[  ]

A.

He just wanted to experience.

B.

He was crazy about running.

C.

He had practiced running very hard.

D.

He wanted very much to win a prize.

(3)

How did the writer’s feeling change after running about 5 miles?

①He regretted.

②He encouraged himself.

③He felt a little embarrassed.

[  ]

A.

①-②-③

B.

②-①-③

C.

①-③-②

D.

②-③-①

(4)

What is the best title (标题) of the passage?

[  ]

A.

To be No.1.

B.

Let’s compare

C.

A volunteering job.

D.

Running your own race.

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