摘要: Sixty-three dollars 在B说了要单程票后.A应告知B价钱多少.

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Mrs. Clark moved to the small village when she was twenty-four. And she has lived there for thirty-nine years. She has a poor farm. She works hard on it, but she is often hungry. Her son Henry joined the army(参军) eight years ago and then found a job at a post office in London after he left the army.

One day, he wrote to his poor mother and asked her to go to the capital. The old woman was very happy when she received the letter. The next morning she started. Because it was the first time, her daughter took her to a small station and bought a ticket for her. A train came and she hurried to get on. Before long, a conductor came up to her and said, ‘Ticket, please.’ The old woman showed her ticket to the conductor. The man looked at it and said, ‘You must take a train to London. But it is a train to Manchester. I am afraid you’ve taken a wrong train.’ ‘Is it possible?’ Mrs. Clark said angrily, ‘I am sure it’s your driver’s fault (过错).

1.Mrs. Clark is __________ years old now.

A.twenty-four

B.thirty-nine

C.sixty-three

D.eighty

2.The old woman took a wrong train because _______________

A.she had never taken a train before.

B.her daughter took her to a wrong train.

C.she never visited Manchester and she wanted to go there.

D.the driver is silly (愚蠢) and it was his fault.

3.A ‘conductor’ means _________

A.司机

B.售票员

C.检票员

D.乘警

4.Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Mrs. Clark took a wrong train.

B.The driver drove to a wrong place.

C.Mrs. Clark’s daughter bought a right ticket for her mother.

D.The conductor wanted to see Mrs. Clark’s ticket.

 

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Long, long ago there was no zero. To write the number sixty-three people wrote 63.To write six hundred and three, people wrote 63.The space between six and three was there to mean." not any "tens. Sometimes people did not remember the space. It was hard to see and read.

Later people used a dot to hold the space. Six hundred and three looked like this 6.3.But the dot was hard to see. So people put a circle around it like this 6⊙3.Then people could see the dot. They remembered the space. at last ,only the circle around the dot was used. It was like a zero. This is one story of how the zero came to be used.

Now zero has many important uses .Zero tells how many. Can you tell some other ways of using zero?

1.Long,long ago people didn`t know how to ____.

A. write     B write zero     C. write numbers       D. sixty-three

2.Long,longago if they wrote two hundred-eight ,people wrote_____.

A.28        B.2 8          C.228                D.208

3.Later ______ was used to mean space.

A. "not any"  B.letter"0"     C. zero                D. a dot

4.People used circles _____________.

A. to remember ways          B. to remember numbers

C. not to forget the space       D. to mean nothing

5.The story tells us _____.

A. how zero came to be used                                         

B. how to write zero

C. what`s the use of zero

D. that zero means a dot, a circle or space

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Reading comprehension

  If one looked down at the earth from a position above Europe, he would see land mainly--the continents of Europe and Asia and part of Africa.

  But nearly seven-tenths of the earth's surface is covered by water. One ocean, the Pacific, has an area of 63 million square miles.

  Many years ago, people thought that the land under all this water was flat. Now they know this is not so. There are as many mountains under the sea as there are on the land.

  Scientists believe that in the early days of the earth's history the earth was a ball of burning gas. When this ball began to cool, clouds of water vapour hung in the sky. This vapour turned into rain, and for thousands of years this rain poured down onto the earth. The rain filled the hollows on the earth's surface and formed the oceans.

  At first there was very little salt in the sea. The salt was brought to measure the age of the earth by measuring the amount of salt in the sea. Scientists can calculate how many years it took for this amount of salt to be carried from the land into the sea.

Choose the best answer:

(1) The world's oceans and seas occupy roughly ________.

[  ]

Athirty-seven million square miles

Bseven percent of the world's surface

Csixty-three million square miles

Dthirty percent of the world's surface

(2) Under the sea the land ________.

[  ]

Ais flat over almost all its surface

Bis full of mountains

Cis almost flat everywhere

Dis made up of as many mountains as above the sea

(3) Scientists believe that at first the earth was ________.

[  ]

Aflat

Bclouds of water vapour

Ca ball of burning gas

Dfull of mountains

(4) Scientists believe that the oceans were formed by ________.

[  ]

AThousands of years of rain

Bthe earth's rivers

CThe cooling of the burning gas ________.

Da mixture of water vapour and burning gas

(5) Scientists can tell the age of the earth by ________.

[  ]

Acalculating the amount of salt on the land

Bcalculating the quantity of salt in the sea

Ccalculating the amount of salt in the sea from the salt on the land

Dmeasuring the length of the rivers

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