摘要: D. considered [详解] considered 考虑; admit 承认; absorb 吸收. [注意]acknowledge 1) (=agree or admit the truth of; confess) 承认, 供认; A. He acknowledged his mistake. B. 接动名词 He acknowledged having been beaten. 致谢; A. Mary acknowledged the gift with a pleasant letter. (玛丽致函感谢馈赠的礼物.) B. His long service with the company was acknowledged with a present. (向他赠送礼品以感谢他长期来对公司的服务.)

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第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A kindergarten teacher was helping one of her students put his snow boots on. He had asked for  36  and she could see why. With her pulling and him pushing ,they finally  37  .She had by now worked up a sweat,  38  the little boy said," They 're on the wrong feet." She almost  39  when hearing this.

She looked and,  40  enough, they were .It wasn't any easier pulling the boots  41  ,and then she had to  42  the difficult boots on again.

Just as she   43  lacing(系鞋带)them, he said," These aren't my boots." She

44  her tongue to keep from screaming(尖叫),"Why didn't you say so early?"

Once again she  45  to pull off the ill-fitting boots. He then  46  added.," They 're my brother's boots. My mom made me  47  them."

When they were finally  48  she said ,"Now ,where are your gloves?"

"I  49  them in the toes of my boots," he said .The teacher could say no words at hearing this, but had to  50  the course once again.

We often hear some teachers make comments about a particularly  51  child in their class," He is my worst-behaved child this year, and I almost can't  52  him any more."

Patience is a kind of ability. A Dutch proverb observes ,"A handful of  53  is worth more than a lot of brains." We may never have to worry about having a lot of  54  ,but sometimes what we  55  is a handful of patience. Hold back your scream, try to be patient, and that should be enough.

36. A. help                                   B. advice                       C. trouble                      D. leave

37. A .ended                                 B. won                          C. succeeded                  D. failed

38. A. so                                      B. since                         C. because                     D. but

39. A. laughed                              B. screamed                   C. cried                         D. jumped

40. A. strange                               B. sure                          C. lucky                        D. proper

41. A. up                                      B. on                             C. off                            D. away

42. A. carry                                  B. force                         C. keep                         D. struggle

43. A. tried                                   B. practiced                   C. meant                       D. finished

44. A. bit                                      B. moved                      C. showed                     D. rolled

45. A. decided                               B. fought                       C. wanted                      D. intended

46. A. angrily                               B. coldly                       C. calmly                      D. nervously

47. A. wear                                   B. clean                         C. mend                        D. drop

48. A. washed                               B. tied                           C. removed                    D. kicked

49. A. left                                     B. covered                     C. buried                       D. hid

50. A. discover                              B. guide                        C. repeat                       D. consider

51. A. difficult                              B. stupid                       C. clever                       D. perfect

52. A. worry                                 B. stand                         C. serve                         D. ignore

53. A .interest                               B. attention                    C. courage                     D. patience

54. A. chances                               B. desires                       C. brains                       D. gifts

55. A. need                                   B. value                         C. gain                          D. share

 

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When something goes wrong,it can be very satisfying to say,”Well, it’s so-and-so’s fault.” or “I know I’m late,but it’s not my fault;the car broke down.” It is probably not your fault,but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation,you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winner’s key to success.

Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or don’t rely on the person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well.

This is what being a winner is all about—creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don’t have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on “whose fault it is.” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones for success.

1.According to the passage, winners        .

A. deal with problems rather than blame others  B. meet with fewer difficulties in their lives

C. have responsible and able colleagues        D. blame themselves rather that others

2.The underlined word remedy in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to        .

A. avoid                B. accept               C. improve                  D. consider

3. When your colleague brings about a problem, you should         .

A. blame him for his lack of responsibility     B. find a better way to handle the problem

C. tell him to find the cause of the problem     D. ask a more able colleague for help

4.When problems occur, winners take them as         

A. excuses for their failures                 B. barriers to greater power

C. challenges to their colleagues             D. chances for self-development

5.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A. A Winner’s Problem.                 B. A Winner’s Secret.

C. A Winner’s Opportunity.                        D. A Winner’s Achievement.

 

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阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从1—10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Mr Smith was a wealthy industrialist, but he was not satisfied with life. He did not sleep well and his food did not  1   with him. The situation lasted for some time. Finally, after a   2   of sleepless nights, he decided to consult his doctor. The doctor advised a change of  3  . “Go abroad,” he said, “But I’m not good at foreign languages,” said Mr Smith. “It doesn’t matter,” said the doctor. “It won’t   4   you to talk a little less. Go on a voyage. Take plenty of exercise. Try to reduce your weight,  5   rich food.”

       Mr Smith went to Switzerland. He did not know French or German, and had to communicate through gestures. He attended a physical training course. The instructor made him bend his knees, swing his arms, stretch his neck and shake his head rapidly. He had to lie on the ground and raise his right and left legs   6   . After a time his muscles grew hard and firm. The life suited him; he almost put aside his financial  7   and nearly forgot the importance of making more money. He even began to  8   individual trees and individual birds. He ate and slept well. Finally he returned home. But unfortunately his improvement was temporary. Soon he was a   9   businessman again, worried about his property, his profits, his savings, his success in a  10   society, and things in general.

A. agree          B. taste                     C. suit                      D. fit

A. series          B. course                  C. number                 D. few

A. situations   B. surroundings         C. weather                D. life

A. stop            B. hurt                      C. help                     D. prevent

A. eat              B. prepare                 C. avoid                    D. try

A. highly         B. widely                  C. alternately             D. regularly

A. hardship      B. debts                    C. worries                 D. success

A. see             B. notice                   C. glance                  D. consider

A. rich            B. happy                   C. normal                 D. successful

A. struggle     B. business                C. miserable              D. competitive

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第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Facial expressions carry meanings, which depends on situations and relationships. For instance, in American culture the smile is typically an expression of    36   .Yet it has other functions. A smile may    37    love, politeness, or    38   true feeling. It is also a source of confusion across    39   .    40   , many people in Russia    41   smiling at strangers in public to be unusual or even suspicious. Yet many Americans    42    freely at strangers in public places. Some Russians believe that Americans smile in the wrong    43   ; some Americans believe that Russians don't smile enough. In Southeast Asian cultures, a smile is frequently used to cover emotional pain or mental difficulty, discomfort or anxiety.

Our faces make our emotions and attitudes known,    44    we should not try to "read" people from another culture    45    we would "read" someone from our own culture. The degree of facial expressiveness one shows changes    46   persons and cultures. The fact that members of one culture do not   47    their emotions as openly as members of    48    does not mean    49   they do not    50    emotions. Rather, their cultures    51    them expressing their emotion and attitudes freely.

If we    52    people whose    53    of showing emotion are not the same according to  54   own cultural patterns, we may make the    55    of "reading" the other persons incorrectly.

36. A. worried                            B. surprise                    C. excitement                D. pleasure

37. A. show                         B. tell                          C. sound                       D. seem

38. A. cover                         B. cultures                    C. include                     D. suggest

39. A. countries                    B. cultures                    C. nations                     D. oceans

40. A. In a word                   B. As a result                C. For example             D. On the contrary

41. A. keep                          B. enjoy                       C. continue                   D. consider

42. A. stare                          B. smile                       C. look                         D. shout

43. A. direction                    B. manner                    C. time                         D. place

44. A. and                           B. so                            C. but                          D. or

45. A. as                              B. though                            C. unless                      D. since

46. A. among                       B. into                         C. between                   D. about

47. A. find                           B. form                        C. express                     D. control

48. A. the others                   B. others                      C. the other                  D. another

49. A. whether                            B. that                          C. if                             D. why

50. A. experience                 B. use                          C. bring                       D. carry

51. A. feel                           B. keep                        C. prevent                    D. make

52. A. think                         B. observe                    C. judge                       D. watch

53. A. hopes                        B. ways                        C. thoughts                   D. means

54. A. your                          B. their                        C. one's                        D. our

55. A. answer                       B. mistake                    C. promise                    D. use

 

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