摘要:2108] We won’t know how the plan works till we have . [译文] 我们通过实施这个计划才知道它如何. A. tried it out B. tried it on C. tried out it D. tried on it [答案及简析] A. 短语辨析,try out 通过使用检测机器或其它工具等的功能,try on试穿.

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Linda Evans was my best friend—like the sister I never had. We did everything together: piano lessons, movies, swimming, horseback riding.

When I was 13, my family moved away. Linda and I kept in touch through letters, and we saw each other on special times—like my wedding and Linda's. Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often. One day a card that I sent came back, stamped "Address Unknown" I had no idea about how to find Linda.

Over the years, I missed Linda very much. I wanted to share(分享) happiness of my children and then grandchildren. And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died. There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.

One day, I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Wagman—Linda's married name. "There must be thousands of Wagmans."I thought, but I still wrote to her.

She called as soon as she got my letter. "Mrs. Tobin!" she said excitedly, "Linda Evans Wagman is my mother."

Minutes later I heard a voice that I knew very much, even after 40 years, laughed and cried and caught up on each other's lives. Now the empty place in my heart is filled. And there's one thing that Linda and I know for sure: We won't lose each other again!

1.The writer went to piano lessons with Linda Evans ________.

A. at the age of 13

B. before the writer’s family moved away

C. after they moved to new homes

D. before she got married

2.They didn't often write to each other because they ________.

A. got married

B. didn't like writing letters

C. had little time to do so

D. could see each other on special time

3.There was an empty place in the writer’s heart because she ________.

A. was in trouble

B. didn't know Linda’s address

C. received the card that she sent

D. didn't have a friend like Linda to share her happiness and sadness

 

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If you lose your wallet, how often do you think someone will be kind enough to return it to you, with cash and credit cards?
Some people may be greedy, and others are simply too lazy to bother(打搅) with the trip to the post office to send back a wallet to a stranger. But according to a psychology study by Dr. Richard Wiseman, there’s one thing that’ll greatly increase your odds of being reunited with a lost wallet: a photograph of a cute baby.
In the study, hundreds of wallets were scattered(分散) around the streets of Edinburgh, Scotland. The psychologists wanted to see how many strangers would take the trouble to return them to the addresses listed on the drivers’ licenses inside—but more than that, they wanted to find out what would make a person more likely to help out a stranger.
To finish this, they included personal things in most of the wallets: some included a photo of a happy elderly couple, some contained a cute puppy, some contained a family portrait, and some held a photo of a lovely baby. Others had receipts(发票) showing that the wallet’s owner had recently donated to a charity(慈善). Some contained no personal details.
As the psychologists soon discovered, the sight of a smiling baby is enough to warm nearly any heart: only one in ten of the strangers who retrieved such wallets did not return them. In contrast, the second most successful image, the puppy, had a 53% return rate. When the wallet included no photograph, it stood only a one in seven chance of being returned to the owner.
The success of the baby photograph shows a human compassion(同情) for the young that’s been passed down through the ages, according to Dr. Wiseman. “The baby kicked off a caring feeling in people, which is not surprising from an evolutionary perspective(进化的角度),” he told the Times.
To ensure our species’ survival, scientists think that we must feel empathy and compassion for our young. Scientists say that this study supports the argument that we won’t feel compassion only for our own babies, but for any that we see—hence, the strong desire a stranger would feel to return a wallet to the baby’s parent.
On a more basic level, the study also provides a great tip to help ensure that if your wallet is ever lost, you’re more likely to get it back. “If you want to increase the chances of your wallet being returned if lost, gain a photograph of the cutest baby you can find and ensure that it is clearly displayed,” said Dr. Wiseman.
【小题1】The main purpose of the psychologists’ leaving hundreds of wallets around was to find out________.

A.whether people were as honest as before
B.what made people willing to help strangers
C.what kind of feelings could be caused by a smiling baby
D.how evolution influenced human beings
【小题2】The underlined word “retrieved” in Para. 5 probably means “________”.
A.picked upB.spread outC.found outD.looked for
【小题3】Why did people return a wallet with a photograph of a cute baby in it?
A.Because the wallet was not attractive enough to keep.
B.Because the sight of a baby could cause a caring feeling in them.
C.Because they were curious to know the parents of the baby
D.Because the sight of a cute baby reminded them of their own children.
【小题4】If there are 30 lost wallets with a photograph of a cute baby, how many of them will probably be returned?
A.Only 3. B.About 15.C.20 or so.D.About 27.
【小题5】We can learn from the last two paragraphs that________.
A.humans usually have compassion for the young
B.the caring feeling in people is gone during evolution
C.scientists believed that people only feel compassion for their own babies
D.a wallet with a cute baby’s picture in it cannot be lost

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When I was growing up, I had an old neighbor named Dr. Gibbs. He didn’t look like any doctor I’d   36  known. When Dr. Gibbs wasn’t   37  lives, he was planting trees.

The good doctor had some   38  theories on planting trees. He believed in “No pains, no gains”. He never   39  his new trees, which was   40  many people. Once I asked why. He   41  that watering plants spoiled them, and that if you water them, each following tree generation will   42  weaker and weaker. So you have to make things   43  for them. He talked about how watering trees   44  shallow roots, and how trees that weren’t watered had to grow deep roots in   45  of water. I came to understand that he meant deep roots were to be   46 . I planted a couple of trees a few years back and I took good care of them. Two years of   47  has resulted in trees that expect to be waited on hand and foot. Whenever a cold wind blows, they   48  and tremble their branches. Funny things about those trees of Dr. Gibbs’. The lack of water seemed to   49  them in ways comfort and ease never could.

I used to   50  for my sons that their lives will be easy. But   51  I’ve been thinking that it’s time to   52  my prayer. I know my children are going to meet   53 , and I’m praying they will be strong. The prayer for comfort is seldom met. What we need to do is to pray for deep roots,   54  when the winds blow, we won’t be   55  away.

1.

A.even

B.ever

C.never

D.hardly

 

2.

A.valuing

B.making

C.enjoying

D.saving

 

3.

A.exciting

B.dull

C.interesting

D.terrible

 

4.

A.watered

B.raised

C.loved

D.sheltered

 

5.

A.against

B.beyond

C.within

D.from

 

6.

A.wondered

B.answered

C.doubted

D.guessed

 

7.

A.grow

B.change

C.appear

D.show

 

8.

A.harmful

B.favorable

C.tough

D.wonderful

 

9.

A.made for

B.headed for

C.allowed for

D.cared for

 

10.

A.charge

B.favor

C.honor

D.search

 

11.

A.treasured

B.challenged

C.respected

D.liked

 

12.

A.education

B.information

C.preparation

D.devotion

 

13.

A.dance

B.shake

C.spread

D.lift

 

14.

A.harm

B.raise

C.benefit

D.hurt

 

15.

A.pray

B.apply

C.stand

D.call

 

16.

A.perfectly

B.formally

C.obviously

D.lately

 

17.

A.attend

B.say

C.change

D.keep

 

18.

A.hardships

B.worries

C.bosses

D.jobs

 

19.

A.or

B.so

C.and

D.but

 

20.

A.given

B.sent

C.broken

D.swept

 

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