摘要:1884] Bad habits, formed, are diffficult to give up. [译文] 坏习惯一旦形成.就很难戒掉. A. and B. once C. for D. but [答案及简析] B. once副词.意思是“一旦 .

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完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各小题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Life is not always smooth. There was a man who had    36   numerous failures in his life. But he said, "One success is    37   for me!"
When he was five years old, his father died of illness without leaving him any    38    . Since then, his mother worked outside  39  he had to stay at home and take care of his siblings, He learnt cooking since then.
When he was fourteen, he dropped  40  and began his life of roving.
When he was eighteen, he married a girl, who,   41  , sold out all his properties and went back to her home several months after their marriage.
When he was twenty, he    42  his job from electrician to ferry staff to railway worker. All his jobs were   43  for him.
When he was thirty-five, misfortune again   44  on him. When he was driving across a huge bridge, the steel ropes along the edge of the bridge were broken and he fell into the river with his car. He suffered such severe injuries that he could no longer continue his   45  .
When he was    46   , he opened a gas station in a town. However, he   47 dispute(争端)because he beat his competitors    48  the billboard hanging problems.
When he was forty-seven, he   49 his second wife, which had    50   stricken his three children.
When he was sixty-six, he made a living by   51  his chicken-frying techniques to various restaurants in different places.
When he was seventy-five, he felt  52 to maintain his company, so he transferred his brand and patent to others. The new owner suggested giving him ten thousand stock shares as part of the purchasing price. But he   53  the suggestion. Later the price of the stocks of the company soared and he lost the chance of being a billionaire.
When he was eighty-eight, he achieved great success and became well-known to the whole world.
He was exactly the founder of Kentucky Fried Chicken, Ha Lunde Sandoz. He often said, "People always complain about the bad  54  . Actually it is not bad at all. As long as you are   55 and confident all the time, you will have a good weather every day."

【小题1】
A.achievedB.undergoneC.triedD.undertook
【小题2】
A.greatB.importantC.valuableD.enough
【小题3】
A.wordsB.moneyC.propertyD.families
【小题4】
A.whileB.butC.whenD.so
【小题5】
A.inB.outC.downD.up
【小题6】
A.meanwhileB.moreoverC.howeverD.therefore
【小题7】
A.startedB.tookC.lostD.changed
【小题8】
A.fitB.toughC.unusualD.adequate
【小题9】
A.fellB.hitC.putD.rested
【小题10】
A.lifeB.majorC.jobD.education
【小题11】
A.fortyB.thirty-fiveC.fifty-threeD.seventy
【小题12】.
A.went throughB.came intoC.came aboutD.went against
【小题13】
A.contributing toB.judging fromC.owing toD.leading to
【小题14】
A.changedB.marriedC.missedD.divorced
【小题15】
A.deeplyB.highlyC.generallyD.thickly
【小题16】
A.learningB.promotingC.developingD.teaching
【小题17】
A.powerlessB.depressedC.disappointedD.hopeless
【小题18】.
A.turned upB.turned toC.turned downD.turned in
【小题19】.
A.difficultiesB.misfortuneC.lifeD.weather
【小题20】.
A.hard-workingB.braveC.cautiousD.optimistic

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完形填空(20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各小题所给的四个选项ABCD中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Life is not always smooth. There was a man who had    36    numerous failures in his life. But he said, "One success is    37    for me!"

    When he was five years old, his father died of illness without leaving him any    38    . Since then, his mother worked outside  39   he had to stay at home and take care of his siblings, He learnt cooking since then.

    When he was fourteen, he dropped  40   and began his life of roving.

    When he was eighteen, he married a girl, who,   41   , sold out all his properties and went back to her home several months after their marriage.

    When he was twenty, he    42   his job from electrician to ferry staff to railway worker. All his jobs were   43   for him.

    When he was thirty-five, misfortune again   44   on him. When he was driving across a huge bridge, the steel ropes along the edge of the bridge were broken and he fell into the river with his car. He suffered such severe injuries that he could no longer continue his   45  .

    When he was    46    , he opened a gas station in a town. However, he   47  dispute(争端)because he beat his competitors    48   the billboard hanging problems.

    When he was forty-seven, he   49  his second wife, which had    50    stricken his three children.

    When he was sixty-six, he made a living by   51   his chicken-frying techniques to various restaurants in different places.

    When he was seventy-five, he felt  52  to maintain his company, so he transferred his brand and patent to others. The new owner suggested giving him ten thousand stock shares as part of the purchasing price. But he   53   the suggestion. Later the price of the stocks of the company soared and he lost the chance of being a billionaire.

    When he was eighty-eight, he achieved great success and became well-known to the whole world.

    He was exactly the founder of Kentucky Fried Chicken, Ha Lunde Sandoz. He often said, "People always complain about the bad  54   . Actually it is not bad at all. As long as you are   55  and confident all the time, you will have a good weather every day."

1.A. achieved           B. undergone                     C. tried                                 D. undertook

2. A. great                          B. important             C. valuable              D. enough

3. A. words            B. money                C. property             D. families

4.A. while               B. but                  C. when                 D. so

5. A. in                                 B. out                   C. down                 D. up

6. A. meanwhile         B. moreover             C. however               D. therefore

7.A. started                       B. took                   C. lost                   D. changed

8. A. fit                B. tough                C. unusual               D. adequate

9.A. fell                 B. hit                     C. put                   D. rested

10.A. life            B. major                  C. job                   D. education

11. A. forty          B. thirty-five              C. fifty-three             D. seventy

12.. A. went through    B. came into           C. came about           D. went against

13.A. contributing to    B. judging from             C. owing to               D. leading to

14.A. changed                 B. married               C. missed               D. divorced

15.A. deeply         B. highly                C. generally              D. thickly

16. A. learning         B. promoting             C. developing             D. teaching

17.A. powerless      B. depressed           C. disappointed           D. hopeless

18.. A. turned up               B. turned to             C. turned down           D. turned in

19.. A. difficulties      B. misfortune           C. life                   D. weather

20.. A. hard-working    B. brave              C. cautious              D. optimistic

 

 

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完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各小题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Life is not always smooth. There was a man who had    36    numerous failures in his life. But he said, "One success is    37    for me!"

    When he was five years old, his father died of illness without leaving him any    38    . Since then, his mother worked outside  39   he had to stay at home and take care of his siblings, He learnt cooking since then.

    When he was fourteen, he dropped  40   and began his life of roving.

    When he was eighteen, he married a girl, who,   41   , sold out all his properties and went back to her home several months after their marriage.

    When he was twenty, he    42   his job from electrician to ferry staff to railway worker. All his jobs were   43   for him.

    When he was thirty-five, misfortune again   44   on him. When he was driving across a huge bridge, the steel ropes along the edge of the bridge were broken and he fell into the river with his car. He suffered such severe injuries that he could no longer continue his   45  .

    When he was    46    , he opened a gas station in a town. However, he   47  dispute(争端)because he beat his competitors    48   the billboard hanging problems.

    When he was forty-seven, he   49  his second wife, which had    50    stricken his three children.

    When he was sixty-six, he made a living by   51   his chicken-frying techniques to various restaurants in different places.

    When he was seventy-five, he felt  52  to maintain his company, so he transferred his brand and patent to others. The new owner suggested giving him ten thousand stock shares as part of the purchasing price. But he   53   the suggestion. Later the price of the stocks of the company soared and he lost the chance of being a billionaire.

    When he was eighty-eight, he achieved great success and became well-known to the whole world.

    He was exactly the founder of Kentucky Fried Chicken, Ha Lunde Sandoz. He often said, "People always complain about the bad  54   . Actually it is not bad at all. As long as you are   55  and confident all the time, you will have a good weather every day."

A. achieved         B. undergone                C. tried                        D. undertook

A. great                   B. important            C. valuable            D. enough

A. words           B. money              C. property            D. families

A. while              B. but                 C. when               D. so

A. in                        B. out                 C. down               D. up

A. meanwhile       B. moreover           C. however             D. therefore

A. started                   B. took                C. lost                 D. changed

A. fit              B. tough               C. unusual             D. adequate

A. fell               B. hit                  C. put                 D. rested

A. life            B. major                 C. job                 D. education

A. forty            B. thirty-five           C. fifty-three           D. seventy

. A. went through    B. came into            C. came about          D. went against

A. contributing to      B. judging from         C. owing to            D. leading to

A. changed           B. married             C. missed              D. divorced

A. deeply            B. highly              C. generally            D. thickly

A. learning          B. promoting           C. developing           D. teaching

A. powerless          B. depressed           C. disappointed         D. hopeless

. A. turned up        B. turned to            C. turned down         D. turned in

. A. difficulties      B. misfortune           C. life                D. weather

. A. hard-working    B. brave               C. cautious             D. optimistic

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Mark Twain,an American writer, published more than 30 books, hundreds of
short stories and essays and gave lectures around the world throughout his career. 
Mark Twain left school when he was twelve. He had little school education. Thou
gh he had little school education, he became the most famous writer of his time
. He made millions of dollars by writing. His real name was Samuel Langhorne Cl
emens, but he is better known all over the world as MarkTwain, his penname. 
Mark Twain was born in 1835 and he was not a healthy baby. In fact, he was not
expected to live through the first winter. But with his mother's tender care,
he managed to survive. As a boy, he causedmuch trouble for his parents. He use
d to play jokes on all of his friends and neighbors. He didn't like to go to sc
hool, and he constantly ran away from home. He always went in the direction of
the nearby Mississippi. He was nearly drowned nine times. After his father's d
eath in 1847, Mark twain began to work for a printer, who only provided him wit
h food and clothing. Then, he worked as  a river-boat pilot (领航
员)and later joinedthe army. But shortly after that he became a miner. During t
his period, he started to write short stories. Afterwards he became a full-time
writer.
In 1870, Mark Twain got married. In the years that followed he wrote many books
including Tom Sawyer in 1876, and Huckleberry Finn in 1884, which made him fam
ous, and brought him a great fortune. Unfortunately, Mark Twain got into debts
in bad investments(投资) and he had to write
large numbers of stories to pay these debts. In 1904, his wife died and then on
e of their childrenpassed away.At the age of 70, his hair was completely white.
He bought many white suits and neckties. Hewore nothing but white from head to
foot until his death on April 21, 1910.
【小题1】 When Mark Twain was a little baby,          .

A.his mother thought he would die
B.he was as active as other boys
C.he was not strong enough
D.he was always in hospital
【小题2】 In his childhood,        .
A.Mark Twain learned a lot at school
B.Mark Twain often went swimming with other boys
C.Mark Twain often played games with other boys
D.Mark Twain’s mother often worried about his safety
【小题3】 In order to make a living, Mark Twain       .
A.often ran away from home.
B.first worked for a printer.
C.wrote stories in the beginning.
D.joined the army after he worked in a mine.
【小题4】 In the later years of his life, Mark Twain      .
A.continued writing until his death.
B.wrote many stories and earned a lot of money.
C.must have been very sad because he lost his wife and one of his children.
D.lent too much money to others.

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To many Americans,Labor Day marks the end of the summer,a day off from work and school,and one last chance to relax.But Labor Day is much more than just a day off . It represents a very important victory for laborers everywhere.The holiday is a celebration of the social and economic achievements of American workers.
More than a century ago,workers were forced to deal with harsh conditions.They were paid very little, and they often worked 10-to l2-hour days.Men, women and even small children were forced to work even when they were sick.Tired of long hours and dangerous conditions,workers began organizing themselves into labor unions.On top of fighting for higher pay and shorter workdays,they also fought for the rights of children.The workers wanted employers to place limits on the age of their workers so that small children were not overworked or hurt in factories.
A New York City carpenter named Peter McGuire is credited for coming up with the idea for Labor Day.In 1872,after working many hours under poor conditions, McGuire rallied 100,000 workers to go on strike.The workers marched through the streets of New York City,demanding a better work environment.McGuire spent a decade fighting for workers’ rights.In 1882,he proposed the idea to create a special holiday for workers.On Tuesday,September 5,1882.more than 10,000 workers hit the streets of New York City for the first ever Labor Day parade.Two years later the celebration was moved to the first Monday in September.And in 1894,Congress passed a law making Labor Day a national holiday.
Americans celebrated the first Labor Day holiday with a parade,picnics and fireworks.Today,many people hit the road to enjoy the last of their summer vacation.Others enjoy the long weekend with picnics,backyard barbecues or just rest and relaxation.However you spend Labor Day,remember that the holiday is a time to pay tribute (致敬)to the workers who have made America what it is today.
【小题1】What do we know from Paragraph 1 ?

A.Americans have more than a day off on Labor Day.
B.Many countries in the world celebrate Labor Day.
C.Labor Day has a deep meaning for American laborers.
D.Labor Day shows the social and economic power of America.
【小题2】What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.American workers’ fighting against their employers.
B.The bad life that American workers 1ed.
C.How American employers treated their workers.
D.The life that American workers ever expected.
【小题3】The underlined word “rallied” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by“___________”.
A.persuadedB.supported C.rewardedD.gathered
【小题4】Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.There were about 100,000 workers in New York City in 1872.
B.Labor Day became a national holiday in 1884.
C.In 1872 Labor Day was first put forward by McGuire.
D.The first ever Labor Day parade was held in 1882.
【小题5】According to the author,while spending Labor Day,Americans should feel _________ .
A.surprisedB.thankful
C.dissatisfiedD.superior

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