摘要:2.现在进行时 (1)考查表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作或发生的事 例5 I have to go to work by taxi because my car at the garage. A. will be repaired B. is repaired C. is being repaired D. has been repaired [解析]句中的谓语动词是现在时态.所以现在汽车正在被修理.故答案选C. 例6Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasn’t stopped ringing. People to ask how I am going to spend the money. A. phone B. will phone C. were phoning D. are phoning [解析]因为我获了奖.所以这段时间老有人给我打电话怎样花这笔钱.答案应是D. (3)考查表示某个按最近的计划或安排将要进行的动作.即将开始或结束的动作 常用的这类动词有:go, come, leave, arrive, land, meet, move, return, start, stay, stop, give, change, fly, work等. 例7Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belt. The plane . A. takes off B. is taking off C. has taken off D. took off [解析]答案是B.用进行时表示飞机即将起飞. 从历届高考题可以看出.命题者在选项的设置中注重对一般现在时和现在进行时区别的考查.这两种时态的区别见下: 一般现在时:习惯性.永久性.客观事实 现在进行时:暂时性.重复性.感情色彩 考点二.一般过去时与过去进行时

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