摘要:主语从句中的虚拟语气 1)“It is (was)+形容词+that... 结构中的虚拟语气 在It is (was)+形容词+that...结构中.使用某些表示愿望.建议.请求.命令.可能.适当.较好.迫切.紧近.重要等形容词后的主语从句的谓语也用虚拟语气.其表达形式为should +动词原形或省略should直接用动词原形 常用的形容词:natural , appropriate ,advisable , preferable , better .necessary , important , imperative , essential , vital .probable , possible desirable .advisable.compulsory.crucial.incredible.necessary.possible.strange.urgent. 常用的过去分词: required , demanded , requested , desired .suggested , recommended 如: It is essential that these application forms be sent back as early as possible. 这些申请表应尽早地寄回.这是很重要的. It is vital that enough money be collected to fund the project. 重要的是募集足够的钱.为这个项目提供资金. 注意:在上述所列形容词后面用that引出的宾语从句中.谓语动词也要用虚拟语气. I don’t think it advisable that Tom be assigned to the job since he has no experience. 汤姆缺乏经验.指派他做这项工作我认为是不恰当的. 2)在It is +名词+that...的主语从句中的虚拟语气] 在It is +名词+that的主语从句中.常用虚拟语气.表示建议.命令.请求.道歉.怀疑.惊奇等.这类名词有:advice.decision.desire.demand.idea.motion.order.pity.preference.proposal.recommendation.requirement.resolution.shame.suggestion.surprise.wish.wonder等.如: It is my proposal that he be sent to study further abroad.我建议派他去国外深造.

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