摘要:1387] more attention, the trees could have grown better. [译文] 给与更多的关照.这些树会长得更好. A. Given B. To give C. Giving D. Having given [答案及简析] A. give 与trees 的关系是被动关系.

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It was the first snow of winter – an exciting day for every child but not for most teachers. Up until now, I had been old enough to dress myself, but today I would need some help. Miss Finlayson, my kindergarten teacher, had been through first snow days many times, but I think she may still remember this one.

    I managed to get into my wool snow trousers. But I struggled with my jacket because it didn’t fit well. It was a hand-me-down from my brother, and it made me wonder why I had to wear his ugly clothes. At least my hat and scarf were mine, and they were quite pretty. Finally it was time to have Miss Finlayson help me with my boots (靴子).

    In her calm, motherly voice she said, “By the end of winter, you will all be able to put on your own boots.” I didn’t realize at the time that this was more a statement of hope than of confidence (信心).

    I handed her my boots and stuck out my foot. Like most children, I expected grown-ups to do all the work. After much pushing, she managed to get the first one into place and then, with a sigh, worked the second one on too.

    I announced, “They’re on the wrong feet.”

    She struggled to get the boots off and went through the joyless task of putting them on again.

    “They’re my brother’s boots, you know,” I said. “I hate them!”

    Somehow, from long years of practice, she managed to act as though I wasn’t an annoying (烦人的) little girl, She pushed and pushed, less gently this time. With a greater sigh, seeing the end of her struggle with me, she asked, “Now, where are your mittens (连指手套)?”

    I looked into her eyes and said, “I didn’t want to lose them, so I hid them in the toes of my boots.”

The little girl was more satisfied with her_________.

A. trousers    B. jacket     C. boots     D. hat

Miss Finlayson had difficulty with the girl’s boots mainly because________.

A. the girl got them from her brother B. the girl put something in them

C. they were on the wrong feet                 D. they did not fit the girl well

Why does the author say Miss Finlayson would remember that first snow day?

    A. Because the little girl was in her brother’s clothes.

B. Because it was the most exciting day of the winter.

C. Because the little girl played a trick on her.

D. Because the little girl wore a pretty scarf.

We can learn from the text that Miss Finlayson_________.

A. was losing confidence in the little girl

B. gradually lost patience with the little girl

C. became disappointed with the little girl

D. was getting bored with the little girl

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No one would be willing to pay one-third of the price for the packaging or wrapping of what he or she purchases. But over-packaging has become a disease that leads to an __50__ waste of resources and __51__ environmental pollution.

The wasted packaging materials are __52__ to be worth about 280 billion yuan annually. And such packages and wrappings thrown away by customers __53__ up half of the volume of solid waste in cities. __54__, it is high time that regulations were __55__ to stop enterprises from spending too much on unnecessary packaging and wrapping.

To produce paper packaging or wrapping, many more trees have to be cut down. Over-packaging also limits the interest of consumers when they have to spend quite a high percentage on something that they will have to throw into the dustbin. The simple truth is that the more a producer spends on packaging, the __56__ the products it sells will be.

Product packaging and wrapping used to be very simple 30 years ago. "Shabby" was the word many had used to __57__ the way Chinese products were packaged. And shabby packaging was blamed for making Chinese products __58__ in the international market.

It is __59__ to pay enough attention to packaging or wrapping products in such a manner that they can be __60__ to customers' eyes. But that does not definitely justify that packaging should even outshine what is inside.

In the Chinese proverb, “maidu huanzhu,” the buyer returns the pearl and just keeps the case because the __61__ is too fancy and luxurious. It not only laughs at the poor __62__ of the buyer, but also criticizes the unnecessary __63__ the seller has made in making the case. Another message from the proverb is that over-packaging helps cultivate an __64__ consuming attitude - to buy fancy-looking stuff but not what they really need.

A. enormous                  B. available           C. invisible           D. illegal

A. results from        B. contributes to     C. depends on       D. calls for

A. predicted            B. required            C. acknowledged    D. estimated

A. look                   B. hold                  C. make                D. add

A. However            B. Therefore          C. Otherwise          D. Furthermore

A. observed             B. broken                     C. adopted             D. forbidden

A. better                    B. more expensive  C. cheaper             D. more useful

A. recommend            B. praise                C. consider            D. criticize

A. popular              B. impressive         C. unattractive              D. qualified

A. ridiculous                  B. incredible          C. unnecessary       D. reasonable

A. accustomed            B. appealing          C. similar                     D. grateful

A. former                  B. next                  C. other                 D. latter 

A. judgment            B. eyesight            C. appetite             D. health

A. contributions        B. efforts               C. progress            D. use

A. unfamiliar             B. unhealthy          C. unnatural           D. unavoidable

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阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的字数要求)。

America is a country on the move.In unheard-of numbers, people of all ages are exercising their way to better health.According to the latest figures,59 percent of American adults exercise regularly—up 12 percent from just two years ago and more than double the figure of 25 years ago.Even non-exercisers believe they would be more attractive and confident if they were more active.

It is hard not to get the message.The virtues of physical fitness are shown on magazine covers,postage stamps,and television ads for everything from beauty soaps to travel books.Exercise as a part of daily life did not catch on until the late 1960s when research by military doctors began to show the health benefits of doing regular physical exercises.Growing publicity for races held in American cities helped fuel a strong interest in the ancient sport of runningAlthough Americans have also discovered other forms of exercise(such as walking and swimming),running________________________________________.

As the popularity of exercise continues to increase.so does scientific evidence of its health benefits.The key to fitness is exercising the major muscle group vigorously enough to approximately double the heart rate and keep it doubled for 20 to 30 minutes at a time.Doing such physical exercises three times or more a week will produce considerable improvements in physical health in about three months.

1.What is the best title for the passage?(Please answer within 10 words.)

2.Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?

There are a lot of people of all ages who seek for better health through exercise.

3.Please fill in the blank in the second paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(Please answer within 10 words.)

4.What is the author’s purpose in writing the last paragraph?(Please answer within 30 words.)

5.Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.

 

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John and Bobby joined a wholesale company together just after graduation from college the same year. Both worked very hard. After several years, however, the boss promoted Bobby to the position of manager but John remained an ordinary employee. John could not take it any more, tendered his resignation to the boss and complained the boss did not know how to delegate and did not value hard-working staff, but only promoted those who flattered him.
The boss knew that John worked very hard for the years. He thought a moment and said, “Thank you for your criticism, but I have a request. I hope you will do one more thing for our company before you leave. Perhaps you will change your decision and take back your resignation.”
John agreed. The boss asked him to go and find out anyone selling watermelon in the market. John went and returned soon. He said he had found out a man selling watermelon. The boss asked how much per kg. John shook his head and went back to the market to ask and returned to inform the boss $1.2 per kg.
Boss told John to wait a second, and he called Bobby to come to his office. He asked Bobby to go and find anyone selling watermelon in the market. Bobby went, returned and said, “Boss, only one person selling watermelon. $1.2 per kg, $10 for 10kg, he has inventory (清单) of 340 melons. On the table 58 melons, bought from the South two days ago, they are fresh and red, good quality.”
John was very impressed and realized the difference between himself and Bobby. He decided not to resign but to learn from Bobby.
Chances exist in the daily details. For the same matter, a more successful person sees more and farther so that he can find out an opportunity and catch it to realize his aim. If a person sees one year ahead, while another sees only tomorrow. Then the difference between a year and a day is 365 times!
【小题1】Why did John decide to hand in his resignation to the boss?

A.Because he couldn’t stand being an ordinary employee.
B.Because Bobby would take John’s former position.
C.Because the boss was not flattered by his hard work.
D.Because Bobby instead of him was promoted.
【小题2】What did the boss ask John to do?
A.To go to market and find out whether there is someone selling watermelons.
B.To make a complete marketing research on the various prices of watermelons.
C.To search for much information about the effective ways to sell watermelons.
D.To make a comparison on the prices of different types of watermelons.
【小题3】 What sort of following information about watermelons was NOT brought by Bobby?
A.The price.B.The quality.
C.The quantity.D.The weight.
【小题4】 From the difference of John and Bobby, we may infer that a more successful person is more _____.
A. alert, sensitive and passionate
B. observant, thoughtful and exploratory
C. considerate, modest and satisfied
confident, noble and tolerant

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