摘要:“of词组+所有格 的用法: 在表示所属物的名词前有冠词.数词.不定代词或指示代词(如:a, two, some, a few, this, that, these, those等)时.常用“of词组+所有格 的形式来表示所有关系.如: a friend of my father’s 我父亲的一位朋友. some inventions of Edison’s 爱迪生的一些发明 those exercise-books of the students’ 学生们的那些练习本. 名词的普通格作定语 表材料.地点.用途.性质.泛指时间.整体等普通名词可以作定语.一般用单数形式. e.g. stone figures,paper money,country music,table cloth,river bank,school gate,book stores,traffic lights,summer holidays,evening dress. 但在个别情况下.也有需用复数的. e.g. sports meet,the United States government,students reading-room,goods train,two men doctors. 冠词是一种虚词.无词义.也没有数和格的变化.不能独立使用.常常放在名词前.帮助说明这个名词的意义.复习冠词须把握好以下三个原则: 其一:单数可数名词用不定冠词a/an表示泛指, 其二:复数可数名词及不可数名词表示泛指时.其前不加冠词, 其三:无论可数名词还是不可数名词.表示特指其前都要加定冠词the.

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阅读下列句子,从方框中选择适当的词或词组,用其适当的形式填空,使句子意思通顺、完整。每空限填一个单词或词组,每词或词组限用一次。方框中有四个词或词组是多余的。

make;  depress ; be modeled after ;  affect ; nor ; approach ;

 in advance; in search of ; worthwhile ; prefer ; devote; 

astonish ; be intended for; thanks to

91.I looked carefully at the text and realized that it _________ women in the countryside.

92.I discovered that she had ________ her whole life to her patients and had chosen not to have a family of her own.

93.You may find it ________ that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk.

94.He made people laugh at a time when they felt _____, so they could feel more content with their lives.

95.Tony _________Julia, touched her shoulder and kissed her on the cheek.

96.The amazing, up-to-date information together with many opportunities for hands-on learning ______ the world come to life in a completely new way for visitors.

97.Every area of the park ______  life in the days of King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table.

98.All cultures don’t greet each other the same way, ______ are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.

99.Like so many others, the little tramp and his friend have rushed there _______ gold, but without success

100.He_______ to stay alone rather than gossip with his co-workers in his spare time.

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To the Editor,

    I have been reading your newspaper, the Hometown Gazette, for the past two years, ever since I moved to Smithville. We moved here from New York City, so I am accustomed(习惯的) to reading excellent newspapers such as The New York Times . In fact, we still have the Times delivered on Sundays. The entire family enjoys reading the recipes(食谱) in the magazine, as well as the Styles section.

The Times is great, but the Gazette is another story. I’ve never read an article that doesn’t contain at least three or four spelling or grammatical errors. For instance, in last week’s issue you misspelled the word “secretary”, used a singular verb with a plural noun, and used “it’s” as a possessive (所有格). And that was just in the lead story! In case you never went to elementary school, “it’s” means “it is ”.It’s also a possessive adjective!

It’s a pity that this tiny little hick(乡下) town has only one newspaper, because I’d like to have an alternative(替换物) to the rag you publish. I find it hard to believe your news stories. If you can’t spell correctly. How can you get your facts right?

I’ve been meaning to get this off my chest for some time. Please cancel my subscription(订阅). And buy yourself a dictionary.

 

                                                    Sincerely,

                                                    Jane Z, Jones

Which phrase from the passage shows the writer’s prejudice(偏见)?

   A. get this off my chest

   B. three or four spelling or grammatical errors

   C. tiny little hick town

   D. reading the recipes in the magazine

The author’s tone in this passage can best be described as                 

   A. happy        B. angry       C. sympathetic(同情的)         D. objective

Which statement of the following is not true according to the passage?

   A. The writer once lived in New York City, so he was used to reading the Times.

   B. The entire family enjoys reading the Styles section in the mafazine.

   C. The writer has long been planning to express his dissatisfaction with the local newspaper

   D. It is obvious that the editors of the newspaper are not very careful about their work.

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阅读下列句子,从方框中选择适当的词或词组,用其适当的形式填空,使句子意思通顺、完整。每空限填一个单词或词组,每词或词组限用一次。方框中有四个词或词组是多余的。

make;  depress ; be modeled after ;  affect ; nor ; approach ;

in advance; in search of ; worthwhile ; prefer ; devote; 

astonish ; be intended for; thanks to

 

91.I looked carefully at the text and realized that it _________ women in the countryside.

92.I discovered that she had ________ her whole life to her patients and had chosen not to have a family of her own.

93.You may find it ________ that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk.

94.He made people laugh at a time when they felt _____, so they could feel more content with their lives.

95.Tony _________Julia, touched her shoulder and kissed her on the cheek.

96.The amazing, up-to-date information together with many opportunities for hands-on learning ______ the world come to life in a completely new way for visitors.

97.Every area of the park ______  life in the days of King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table.

98.All cultures don’t greet each other the same way, ______ are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.

99.Like so many others, the little tramp and his friend have rushed there _______ gold, but without success

100.He_______ to stay alone rather than gossip with his co-workers in his spare time.

 

查看习题详情和答案>>

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