摘要: Make marks you have questions. A. which B. in which C. where D. in where

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Recently we told you about a finding that more years of school could help students get higherscores on intelligence testsThat was the finding of a study of teenage males in NorwayNowother research shows that physical activity may help students do better in their classes .

The research comes as educators in some countries are reducing time for activities like physical educationThey are using the time instead for academic subjects like maths and readingThe studies appeared between 2007 and 2013They included more than 55000 childrenaged 6 to 18

Amika Singh“Based on the results of our studywe can conclude that being physically active is beneficial for academic performance. There arefirstPhysiological explanationslike more blood flow, and so more oxygen to the brainBeing physically active means there are more hormones(荷尔蒙)produced like endorphins(内啡肽)And endorphins make your stress level lower and? your mood improved, which means you also perform better.”

Alsostudents involved in organized sports learn rules and how to follow themThis could improve their classroom behavior and help them keep their mind on their work

The study leaves some questions unansweredhoweverMsStash says it is not possible to say whether the amount or kind of activity affected the level of academic improvementThis is because of differences among the studies .

Alsothey were mostly observational studiesAn observational study is where researchers do not do controlled comparisonsThey only describe what they observeSo they might observe a link that students who are more active often have better gradesBut that does not necessarily mean being active was the cause of those higher grades

The researchers said they found only two high - quality studiesThey called for more high-

quality studies to confirm their findingsThey also pointed out that “outcomes for other parts of the world may be quite different. ”

Stillthe general finding was that physically active kids are more likely to do better in schoolMsSingh says schools should consider that finding before they cut physical education programsHer paper on “Physical Activity and Performance at School”is published in the Archives of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine

1.The passage mainly tells us that ____

Aa research on physical education has been done by the researchers

Bthere exists a possibility that physical activity leads to higher grades

Cthe amount or kind of activity directly affects academic level

Dthe research shows that the children aged 6 to 1 8 don't do sports

2.Which of the following is TRUE?

ABeing mentally active is good for academic subjects

BThe more hormones you havethe more stressed you will get

CThey have found many high-quality studies to prove the research

DThe educators in the research think studiesnot exercisemean much to students

3.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 7 probably means ____.

Agood marks result from high-quality study

Bfindings probably vary in different areas

Cphysical activity will spread all over the world

Dacademic performance depends on the surroundings

4.What's the purpose of writing the passage?

ATo call our attention to the sports at school

BTo introduce all types of physical activities

CTo represent the academic performance

DTo improve students' health

 

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