摘要: D 此处意为:在较短时间内.读完众多的材料.master掌握,go over复习,present呈现.展现,此三项均不妥,只有get through 最恰当. (2)

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任务型写作

   请根据以下的任务说明和写作要求,写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

  [任务说明]

  你要参加一场英语辩论赛,主题是“学生的学习错误该不该改正”。在参赛之前,你要查阅相关资料,并准备你的辩论发言。请认真阅读下面的短文,然后完成以下的任务。

1)概括短文的内容要点,该部分的字数大约60;

2)就“学生的学习错误该不该改正”这个主题发表你的看法,至少包含以下的内容要点,该部分的字数大约90;

a) 以英语学习为例,简述你学习过程中经常出现的语言错误;

b) 你是如何看待自己的语言错误;

c) 你的老师如何对待你的语言错误;

d) 你对老师的做法持什么看法?为什么?

  [写作要求]

  你可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。

  [评分标准]

  概括的准确性、语言的规范性、内容的合适性以及篇章的连贯性。

  [阅读材料]

  Let children learn to judge their own work. A child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time; if corrected too much, he will stop talking. He notices a thousand times a day the difference between his language and others’ language. Bit by bit, he makes the right changes to make his language like other people’s. In the same way, children learn to do all the other things. They learn to talk, run, climb, ride a bicycle by comparing their own behaviors with those of more skilled people, and slowly make the needed changes. But in school teachers never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes for himself, even fewer chances for him to correct himself. They do it all for him. Teachers act as if the student would never notice a mistake if they did not point out it to him. They act as if the student would never correct it unless he was made to. Soon he becomes dependent on the teacher. Let the student do it himself. Let him work out, with the help of other children if he wants it, what this word means and what the answer is to that problem.

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听力部分(共两节,满分30分)

 

该部分分为第一第二两节

注意:作题时,请先将答案划在试卷上。该部分录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例如:

How much is the shirt?

A. £ 19.15   B. £ 9.15  C. £ 9.18

答案是B。

1What can you learn from the woman's answer?

[  ]

AJohn made the cake for her.

BShe baked the cake herself.

CShe wants the man to bake the cake.

2What can you learn from the man's words?

[  ]

AIt is dangerous to skate on the ice.

BHe'd like to join the woman in skating.

CHe is afraid of skating.

3What does the woman want the man to do?

[  ]

ATo carry a table upstairs.

BTo carry some chairs upstairs.

CTo carry a table and some chairs upstairs.

4What does the woman do?

[  ]

AShe copies the answers to the exercises from the man.

BShe wants to work them out through her own effort.

CShe wants to give them up.

5Why does the man work hard?

[  ]

AIn order to keep the job.

BIn order to make more money.

CHe enjoys the challenge lying in the job.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。

6Where is Tim when the dialogue takes place?

[  ]

AHe is at home.

BHe goes shopping.

CHe goes out to his friend' s.

7What will the man speaker probably do tonight?

[  ]

AHe will stay at home.

BHe will play tennis with Tim.

CHe will have to go out to do something else.

听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。

8What' s wrong with the woman' s eyes?

[  ]

AShe can' t see things clearly.

BHer eyes ached.

CShe often bursts into tears with no reason.

9What will the woman probably do?

[  ]

AShe will buy a pair of glasses.

BShe will get her eyes examined and buy some medicine.

CShe will watch the trees for a long time every day.

听下面一段对话,回答第10至12三个小题。

10What is the relationship between the two speakers?

[  ]

AThey are close friends.

BThey are customer and mechanic.

CThey are customer and saleswoman.

11What happened when the man was driving?

[  ]

AThe car suddenly stopped.

BThe car ran down the hill.

CThe car suddenly caught fire.

12What' s probably wrong with the car?

[  ]

ASomething' s wrong with the battery.

BIt runs out of petrol.

CSomething' s wrong with the distributor.

听下面一段对话,回答第13至16四个小题。

13What are the two speakers doing?

[  ]

AThey are talking about each other' s family.

BOne is asking about the other' s family background.

COne is interviewing the other.

14Why didn' t Mr Stone continue his study after he finished school?

[  ]

AA friend of his father' s offered him a job.

BHe had to work to support his family.

CHis father didn' t like him to study art.

15Why was his father disappointed at first?

[  ]

AHe had given up his job as an accountant.

BHe failed to carry on his family career.

CBoth A and B.

16What was Mr Stone's place in the family?

[  ]

AHe was the bread earner in the family.

BHe was the oldest son in the family.

CHe was his father' s favorite son.

听下面一段独白,回答第17至20四个小题。

17Why did Dr Turner decide to leave his present job?

[  ]

ABecause he had never been trusted.

BBecause he believed it offered little hope for his future.

CBecause he thought the hospital would like him to leave.

18What did the two doctors spend most of the afternoon talking about?

[  ]

AThings of no interest to Dr Turner.

BHealth matters.

CFood and Drink.

19What did the story suggest?

[  ]

AThe two doctors would become friends.

BThe two doctors would not work together.

CDr Turner decided to stay at his present job.

20What did the words did so in the last sentence mean?

[  ]

ACaught the train back to London.

BFelt in his pocket.

CPaid the bill. 

 

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根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

We’ve all got a lot going on in our lives. Some things are fun, some aren’t. I think I’ m a fairly positive person. 71 In fact, being positive means different things to different things to different people. 72

●Focus on what you have not what you don’t. It’s impossible for one to have all the nice things in the world. Focus on what you already have. This can create feelings of happiness.

73 If you can express thanks for everything you have, you leave little room for bad thoughts. It’s a great practice. When you focus on what really matters, so many worries go away.

●Forget the past and don’t cling to(紧紧抓住) the future:   74 If you cannot forget mistakes and missed opportunities from the past, you probably find you blame yourself all the time. Clinging to the future is a bad one, too. It truly may never happen. So pay more attention to the present

75 It always makes me wonder what people are saying about me if they speak so ill of someone else when they aren’t around. If you don’t do this, you never have to worry about what you’ve said getting back to someone. 

A.   Be grateful.

B.   Here are a few key ways to being positive that have really helped me.

C.   Speak about others as if they were in front of you.

D.   The past will never come again.

E.   Being positive doesn’t mean smiling a fake smile all the time.

F.   The past has happened and the future may never come.

G.   Have fun and hug yourself.

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

  There are all sorts of good reasons to avoid getting angry.Not only does it make you feel bad, but it makes you do stupid things without noticing the risks and it can be self-destructive.

  Most of us treat our anger as though it' s unreasonable and unmentionable.   1  

  ●  2  

  Anger is a natural reaction to being wronged by someone else and it' s a way of communicating that sense of injustice.But society tells us anger is dangerous and we should hide it.  3   And so they keep doing it.And that doesn't do your relationship any good.

  ●Anger is a motivating force.

  You sometimes hear people talking about using anger as a motivating force by " turning anger into positive energy".In fact anger itself is a kind of positive energy and a powerful motivating force.Research has shown that anger can make us push on towards our goals in the face of problems and barriers.When we see something as beneficial, we want it more when we' re angry   4  

  ●Anger reduces violence.

  Although anger often precedes(在……之前)physical violence, it can also be a way of reducing violence.  5   When others see the signal they are more motivated to try and comfort the angry party.If you' re still not convinced that anger might reduce violence, imagine a world without anger where people had no method of showing how they felt about injustice.Might they jump straight to violence?

A.Anger can benefit relationships.

B.Angry people are more optimistic.

C.Anger can also provide insight into ourselves, if we allow it.

D.But like all emotions anger has its purposes which can be used to good effect.

E.That' s because it' s a very strong social signal that a situation needs to be resolved.

F.So, when used right, anger can make you feel powerful and help push you on to get what you want.

G.The problem is that when you hide your anger, your partner doesn't know they've done something wrong.

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