摘要: D have an effect on“对--产生影响 .固定搭配.

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James Cleveland Owens was the son of a farmer and the grandson of black slaves. His family moved to Cleveland when he was 9.There,  a school teacher asked the youth his name.

"J.C., "he replied.

She thought he had said "Jesse", and he had a new name.

Owens ran his first race at age 13.After high school, he went to Ohio State University.He had to work part time so as to pay for his education.As a second?  year student,  in the Big Ten games in 1935, he set even more records than he would in the Olympic Games a year later.

A week before the Big Ten meet,  Owens accidentally fell down a flight of stairs. His back hurt so much that he could not exercise all week,  and he had to be helped in and out of the car that drove him to the meet. He refused to listen to the suggestions that he give up and said he would try,  event by event. He did try,  and the results are in the record book.

The stage was set for Owens? victory at the Olympic Games  in Berlin the next year,  and his success would come to be regarded as not only athletic but also political.Hitler did not congratulate any of the African?American winners.

"It was all right with me, "he said years later."I didn?t go to Berlin to shake hands with him, anyway."

Having returned from Berlin,  he received no telephone calls from the president of his own country,  either.In fact, he was not honored by the United States until 1976, four years before his death.

Owens? Olympic victories  made little difference to him. He earned his living by looking after a school playground, and accepted money to race against cars, trucks,  motorcycles and dogs.

"Sure, it bothered me, "he said later."But at least it was an honest living. I had to eat."

In time,  however,  his gold medals changed his life."They have kept me alive over the years, "he once said."Time has stood still for me.That golden moment dies hard."

Owens got his other name "Jesse" when.

A. he went to Ohio State University    

B. his teacher made fun of him

C. his teacher took "J. C."for "Jesse"

D. he won gold medals in the Big Ten meet

 In the Big Ten meet,Owens.

A. hurt himself in the back                B. succeeded in setting many records

C. tried every sports event but failed   D. had to give up some events

 We can infer from the text that Owens was treated unfairly in the US at that time because.

A. he was not of the right race

B. he was the son of a poor farmer

C. he didnˊt shake hands with Hitler

D. he didnˊt  talk to the US president on the phone

When Owens says "They have kept me alive over the years ",he means that the medals.

A. have been changed for money to help him live on

B. have made him famous in the US

C. have encouraged him to overcome difficulties in life

D. have kept him busy with all kinds of jobs

What would be the best title for the text?

A. Jesse Owens,  A Great American Athlete

B. Golden Moment — A Life?time Struggle

C. Making A Living As A Sportsman

D. How To Be A Successful Athlete

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Can trees talk? Yes, but not in words. Scientists have reason to believe that trees do communicate (交际) with each other. Not long ago, researchers learned some surprising things. First a willow tree attacked in the woods by caterpillars (毛虫) changed the chemistry of its leaves and made them taste so terrible that they got tired of the leaves and stopped eating them. Then even more astonishing, the tree sent out a special smell---a signal (信号) causing its neighbors to change the chemistry of their own leaves and make them less tasty.

Communication, of course, doesn’t need to be in words. We can talk to each other by smiling, raising our shoulders and moving our hands. We know that birds and animals use a whole vocabulary of songs, sounds, and movements. Bees dance their signals, flying in certain patterns that tell other bees where to find nectar (花蜜) for honey. So why shouldn’t trees have ways of sending message?

1. It can be concluded from the passage that caterpillars do not feed on leaves that ______.

A.are lying on the ground

B.have an unpleasant taste

C.bees don’t like

D.have an unfamiliar shape

2.According to the passage, the willow tree was able to communicate with other trees by ______.

  

A.waving its branches

B.giving off a special smell

C.dropping its leaves

D.changing the colour of its trunk

3.According to this passage, bees communicate by ______.

A.making special movement

B.touching one another

C.smelling one another

D.making unusual sound

 

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James Cleveland Owens was the son of a farmer and the grandson of black slaves. His family moved to Cleveland when he was 9.There, a school teacher asked the youth his name.

"J.C., "he replied.

She thought he had said "Jesse", and he had a new name.

Owens ran his first race at age 13.After high school, he went to Ohio State University. He had to work part time so as to pay for his education. As a second?  year student in the Big Ten games in 1935, he set even more records than he would in the Olympic Games a year later.

A week before the Big Ten meet, Owens accidentally fell down a flight of stairs. His back hurt so much that he could not exercise all week, and he had to be helped in and out of the car that drove him to the meet. He refused to listen to the suggestions that he give up and said he would try, event by event. He did try, and the results are in the record book.

The stage was set for Owens victory at the Olympic Games  in Berlin the next year,  and his success would come to be regarded as not only athletic but also political. Hitler did not congratulate any of the African?American winners.

"It was all right with me, "he said years later."I didn’t go to Berlin to shake hands with him, anyway."

Having returned from Berlin,  he received no telephone calls from the president of his own country,  either. In fact, he was not honored by the United States until 1976, four years before his death.

Owens? Olympic victories  made little difference to him. He earned his living by looking after a school playground, and accepted money to race against cars, trucks,  motorcycles and dogs.

"Sure, it bothered me, "he said later." But at least it was an honest living. I had to eat."

In time,  however,  his gold medals changed his life."They have kept me alive over the years, "he once said. "Time has stood still for me. That golden moment dies hard."

1.

 Owens got his other name "Jesse" when.

A. he went to Ohio State University    

B. his teacher made fun of him

C. his teacher took "J. C."for "Jesse"

D. he won gold medals in the Big Ten meet

2.

 In the Big Ten meet,Owens

A. hurt himself in the back           B. succeeded in setting many records

C. tried every sports event but failed   D. had to give up some events

3.

 We can infer from the text that Owens was treated unfairly in the US at that time because.

A. he was not of the right race

B. he was the son of a poor farmer

C. he didnˊt shake hands with Hitler

D. he didnˊt  talk to the US president on the phone

4.

 When Owens says "They have kept me alive over the years ",he means that the medals.

A. have been changed for money to help him live on

B. have made him famous in the US

C. have encouraged him to overcome difficulties in life

D. have kept him busy with all kinds of jobs

5.

 What would be the best title for the text?

A. Jesse Owens,  A Great American Athlete

B. Golden Moment — A Life?time Struggle

C. Making A Living As A Sportsman

D. How To Be A Successful Athlete

 

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  阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  If Shayne Ward didn't join the British singing talent show X-Factor in 2005, he might still be working in the local clothing shop. However, life often  36 those who have the  37 to try, and the nation voted him the winner.

  Recently, Ward came to China to promote (促销) his second album, Breathless, which was __38 on January 10.

  "Shayne has got a(n) 39 voice, and his songs are rhythmic and soothing (舒心的) to listen to," said Feng Yu, a Senior 2 student from Beijing No. 101 School, who came to  40__ him.

  However, the 23-year-old Ward doesn't  41  have an extraordinary voice and beautiful looks, lie also has a passion for performing on  42 and a determination to  43 his dream.

Life has been  44 for the Manchester boy. He's the youngest of a large family three brothers and three sisters, and money was  45__

  To help his family, Ward left school as soon as he  46 . He worked in factories  47__ everything from chocolate to clothes to cardboard boxes. But he never forgot that his  48 love was music.

  At age 16, Ward  49 a band called Destiny and spent his weekends singing karaoke. A year later, Ward wanted to try alone. "I couldn't believe I kept getting through," he said. "I didn't want my family to be the ones going  50 looking sad."

  However, Ward doesn't want to be  51  as a talent show winner. He has  52 his worth with a No. 1 single and two best-selling albums.  53 trying to predict the  54 , Ward only wants to enjoy his life right now.

  "I just carry on doing what I'm doing. That's  55 ," he said firmly. "I don't want to look too far ahead."

36.A.meets         B.favors         C.raises         D.creates    

37.A.chance        B.way          C.space         D.courage   

38.A.released        B.published       C.sent          D.delivered  

39.A.attentive       B.average        C.attractive       D.adventurous

40.A.watch         B.enjoy          C.cheer         D.support   

41.A.yet           B.just           C.ever          D.once     

42.A.stage          B.time          C.display        D.end      

43.A.go for         B.go to          C.go after      D.go through    

44.A.heavy         B.serious        C.unfair        D.hard     

45.A.few          B.little          C.loose          D.tight     

46.A.could         B.did           C.should         D.would    

47.A.doing         B.making        C.getting        D.trying    

48.A.deep          B.strong         C.true          D.only      

49.A.took          B.joined         C.developed      D.formed   

50.A.away         B.up            C.down         D.over     

51.A.worked        B.chosen        C.treated        D.understood 

52.A.accepted       B.started         C.improved       D.proved    

53.A.In case of      B.In time of      C.In place of      D.In honor of   

54.A.future         B.music         C.fortune        D.life      

55.A.right          B.all            C.everything      D.certain    

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