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much is known about Chinese history because records were kept on paper. However, in other parts
of the world, much of the history over hundreds of years is completely unknown. As there was no paper
in these countries, no records
were kept. It is believed that before paper was developed, people in China used to keep records by putting a
number of stones together. As soon as writing came to development, people carved (刻) words on
animal bones. Later, words were carved on metal pots; examples of these have been found from the
sixteenth to the third centuries B.C. Between the second and the fifth centuries A.D. people wrote on
pieces of bamboo or wood and these were tied together to form a book. Although these were much
more useful than the metal pots, they were still difficult to read and were very heavy to carry.
At the same time another kind of book made from silk was developed. Some silk books that have
been found are over 2140 years old. It was easy to write and draw on silk. The problem was that it
was too hard for everyday use. Because it was so expensive, people developed a kind of paper made
from the fibers of plants. They used fishing nets, barks, pieces of old clothes and so on to make paper.
This kind of paper was as soft and light as silk but much less expensive.
B. it was the first one that was invented by humans
C. it helped to record human's history
D. no other countries used paper except China
B. Animal bones were used to carve words on by people in the ancient time.
C. Words carved long ago can be found on metal pots even today.
D. Ancient people put stones together to write words on.
B. all kinds of paper were invented ov
er 2140 years agoC. fishing nets and clothes were cheaper than paper then
D. paper made from silk was not so soft to write on
完形填空
Paper was one of the most important inventions in the whole of Chinese history 1 this invention, much is known about Chinese 2 because records were kept on paper. However, in other parts of the world, much of the history over hundreds of years is completely 3 .As there was no paper in these countries, no 4 were kept.
It is believed that before 5 was developed, people in China 6 keep records by a number of stones together. As soon as 7 came to development, people carved words on animal bones. 8 ,words were carved on metal pots; examples of these have been 9 from the 16th to the 3rd centuries BC. 10 the 2nd and the 15th centuries AD people wrote on 11 of bamboo or wood and these were tied together to 12 a book. Although these were much more 13 than the metal pots, they were still 14 to read and write, and very 15 to carry.
At the same time another kind of book was 16 ,made from silk. Some silk 17 that have been found are over 2140 years old. It was 18 to write and draw on silk. The 19 was that it was too valuable for 20 Because it was so 21 ,people developed a 22 of paper made from the fibbers of 23 .They used fishing nets, the outside of trees, and 24 as silk but much 25 expensive.
1．[ ]
A．From B．As a result of C．Instead of D．In spite of
2．
[ ]
A．education B．stories C．culture D．history
3．
[ ]
A．discovered B．found out C．known D．unknown
4．
[ ]
A．results B．invention C．records D．books
5．
[ ]
A．maths B．paper C．space D．science
6．
[ ]
A．should B．couldn’t C．must D．used to
7．
[ ]
A．language B．writing C．Chinese D．life
8．
[ ]
A．However B．So C．Later D．Therefore
9．
[ ]
A．found B．hidden C．dug D．shown
10．
[ ]
A．Both B．From C．Early D．Between
11．
[ ]
A．kinds B．pieces C．piles D．surface
12．
[ ]
A．become B．print C．form D．change
13．
[ ]
A．useful B．beautiful C．necessary D．important
14．
[ ]
A．easy B．difficult C．a waste D．useless
15．
[ ]
A．impossible B．careful C．light D．heavy
16．
[ ]
A．developed B．produced C．printed D．sold
17．
[ ]
A．clothes B．pictures C．books D．papers
18．
[ ]
A．easy B．interesting C．important D．possible
19．
[ ]
A．question B．problem C．idea D．fact
20．[ ]
A．people B．readers C．everyone D．everyday use
21．
[ ]
A．useful B．cheap C．expensive D．soft
22．
[ ]
A．kind B．piece C．set D．lot
23．
[ ]
A．bamboo B．plants C．grass D．trees
24．
[ ]
A．bright B．long C．white D．light
25．
[ ]
A．less B．more C．fewer D．better
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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
When children are very young, they learn from their grandparents and parents what is proper and good behavior.
A two-year-old child always 1of himself or herself first. Sometimes, he or she tells people “This is 2.” Of course, the 3of sharing has to be 4so that the child learns to 5along with another child.
It is 6for a family member to train the child so that he or she can 7how to serve others and become a useful person in 8. Discipline(纪律) should always be given with 9.
Once a young child is taught to 10, the child begins to realize that 11is not a punishment but a valuable 12in life. The idea of discipline becomes more important 13the child is a student in elementary school..
If a person is 14, he or she will not have 15in life. If a person is trained, it doesn’t 16what job he or she accepts, and there will be a 17result. Parents and grandparents are very 18that young children learn discipline early in their life, for happiness and pride will be the 19of their achievements.
Usually, it is in middle school that children decide whether they will accept discipline as the road to success. For those who do, the 20is very bright leading to a happy life.
1.A. cares B. says C. speaks D. thinks
2.A. mine B. ours C. theirs D. yours
3.A. fact B. idea C. reason D. mind
4.A. exchanged B. introduced C. brought D. known
5.A. come B. go C. do D. get
6.A. necessary B. easy C. hard D. clear
7.A. learn B. study C. guess D. remember
8.A. country B. family C. society D. public
9.A. dislike B. excitement C. love D. anger
10.A. live B. share C. play D. work
11.A. homework B. order C. exam D. discipline
12.A. lesson B. text C. class D. work
13.A. though B. because C. since D. when
14.A. taught B. unknown C. popular D. untrained
15.A. help B. business C. success D. purpose
16.A. matter B. like C. seem D. appear
17.A. bad B. good C. final D. natural
18.A. careful B. worried C. surprised D. hopeful
19.A. example B. reason C. result D. point
20.A. future B. sun C. day D. sky
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III.完形填空（共20小题,每题1.5分,满分30分）
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
When children are very young, they learn from their grandparents and parents what is proper and good behavior.
A two-year-old child always 36 of himself or herself first. Sometimes, he or she tells people “This is 37 .” Of course, the 38 of sharing has to be 39 so that the child learns to 40 along with another child.
It is 41 for a family member to train the child so that he or she can 42 how to serve others and become a useful person in 43 . Discipline(纪律) should always be given with 44 .
Once a young child is taught to 45 , the child begins to realize that 46 is not a punishment but a valuable 47 in life. The idea of discipline becomes more important 48 the child is a student in elementary school..
If a person is 49 , he or she will not have 50 in life. If a person is trained, it doesn’t 51 what job he or she accepts, and there will be a 52 result. Parents and grandparents are very 53 that young children learn discipline early in their life, for happiness and pride will be the 54 of their achievements.
Usually, it is in middle school that children decide whether they will accept discipline as the road to success. For those who do, the 55 is very bright leading to a happy life.
36.A. cares B. says C. speaks D. thinks
37.A. mine B. ours C. theirs D. yours
38.A. fact B. idea C. reason D. mind
39.A. exchanged B. introduced C. brought D. known
40.A. come B. go C. do D. get
41.A. necessary B. easy C. hard D. clear
42.A. learn B. study C. guess D. remember
43.A. country B. family C. society D. public
44.A. dislike B. excitement C. love D. anger
45.A. live B. share C. play D. work
46.A. homework B. order C. exam D. discipline
47.A. lesson B. text C. class D. work
48.A. though B. because C. since D. when
49.A. taught B. unknown C. popular D. untrained
50.A. help B. business C. success D. purpose
51.A. matter B. like C. seem D. appear
52.A. bad B. good C. final D. natural
53.A. careful B. worried C. surprised D. hopeful
54.A. example B. reason C. result D. point
55.A. future B. sun C. day D. sky
III.完形填空（共20小题,每题1.5分,满分30分）
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
When children are very young, they learn from their grandparents and parents what is proper and good behavior.
A two-year-old child always 36 of himself or herself first. Sometimes, he or she tells people “This is 37 .” Of course, the 38 of sharing has to be 39 so that the child learns to 40 along with another child.
It is 41 for a family member to train the child so that he or she can 42 how to serve others and become a useful person in 43 . Discipline(纪律) should always be given with 44 .
Once a young child is taught to 45 , the child begins to realize that 46 is not a punishment but a valuable 47 in life. The idea of discipline becomes more important 48 the child is a student in elementary school..
If a person is 49 , he or she will not have 50 in life. If a person is trained, it doesn’t 51 what job he or she accepts, and there will be a 52 result. Parents and grandparents are very 53 that young children learn discipline early in their life, for happiness and pride will be the 54 of their achievements.
Usually, it is in middle school that children decide whether they will accept discipline as the road to success. For those who do, the 55 is very bright leading to a happy life.
36.A. cares B. says C. speaks D. thinks
37.A. mine B. ours C. theirs D. yours
38.A. fact B. idea C. reason D. mind
39.A. exchanged B. introduced C. brought D. known
40.A. come B. go C. do D. get
41.A. necessary B. easy C. hard D. clear
42.A. learn B. study C. guess D. remember
43.A. country B. family C. society D. public
44.A. dislike B. excitement C. love D. anger
45.A. live B. share C. play D. work
46.A. homework B. order C. exam D. discipline
47.A. lesson B. text C. class D. work
48.A. though B. because C. since D. when
49.A. taught B. unknown C. popular D. untrained
50.A. help B. business C. success D. purpose
51.A. matter B. like C. seem D. appear
52.A. bad B. good C. final D. natural
53.A. careful B. worried C. surprised D. hopeful
54.A. example B. reason C. result D. point
55.A. future B. sun C. day D. sky
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