摘要: A. facts B. matters C. questions D. results

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[1] As adolescents(青少年), having a meaningful effect on the world can seem like an impossible task for the simple fact of being kids.  Changing the world does not only mean finding a cure for cancer, eliminating poverty, or finding the origin of humanity, but recycling a piece of paper as well. Going Green is a practical way that adolescents can have a real, meaningful influence in the world.  There are numerous options of how individuals can change their lifestyles to be more eco-conscious(有生态环保意识的). What follows are three simple ways young adolescents can go green and change the world.

1. Recycle

[2] According to a Wire & Twine online article, 63 million newspapers come out every day and of those 44 million are thrown away; recycling the Sunday newspaper alone we could save half a million trees a week.

[3] The age of technology constantly creates new phones, iPods, or new computers.  Many will stand in line for hours if not days to get their hands on the new piece of technology, but what happens with the old ones once they are replaced?  Nothing, according to Earth911 about 75% of the old devices sit in the back of a drawer collecting dust.  By taking them to the local stores that collect them, they go to poor people which in turn removes them from landfills(垃圾填埋场) where the phones explode because of the lead and lithium-ion(锂离子) the phones contain.

2. Go vegetarian one day a week

[4] Instead of breaking down the pros and cons(利弊) of the vegetarian lifestyle into a long boring paragraph, here are some astonishing facts on going vegetarian for only one day.  According to Noam Mohr, a physicist at the New York University, the United States would save 100 billion gallons of water which is enough to supply all homes in New England for about 4 months.

[5] The United States would save 70 million gallons of gas which is enough to fuel all the cars of Canada and Mexico combined and still have some to spare. The United States could prevent 3 million tons of soil erosion(侵蚀), 4.5 million tons of animal wastes, and about 7 tons of ammonia emissions (氨排放). The Environmental Defense concludes with the most interesting fact: if the entire population gives up one meal of chicken, the amount of carbon dioxide accumulated would be the same amount if more than half a million cars were taken off U.S. roads.

3. 63

[6] Most drink bottled water because of the common view that bottled water is healthier than regular tap water; actually, 25% of bottled water comes from regular tap water and all that is done extra is it going through a filter(过滤器).  Tap water has higher regulations from the FDA (Food and Drug Administration美国食品药品管理局) than bottled water does.  Companies do not need to list where they got the water from, how they purify the water, or what chemicals their plastic water bottles contain.  Plastic bottles do not get recycled 90% of the time which results in 1.5 million tons of plastic in landfills which take thousands of years to rot.  Not only are you drinking the same water as that in your house but also paying extra.  The average 24-pack of bottled water cost $3.97 at the local Wal-Mart and a reusable water bottle cost between $4.99-$7.99; just imagine how much money could be saved if reusable water bottles replaced plastic water bottles.

[7] Changing the world for a positive has to start somewhere and while it may be hard and at times it may seem as if the small changes that are being done are not affecting the world, keep in mind what Margaret Mead once said, “Never doubt that a small group of thoughtful citizens can change the world; indeed, it’s the only thing that ever has.”

58. What’s the whole passage mainly talked about?

  A. Ways to protect environment.                B. Ways to become powerful.

  C. The importance of recycling.                        D. The importance of saving water.

59. What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1?

  A. Changing the world involves many questions.

B. It’s not easy to change the world.

  C. Changing the world is not so difficult.   

D. We can actually do everything.

60. How much of the daily newspapers are thrown away according to Paragraph 2?

  A. About 44%.         B. About 63%.             C. About 70%.            D. About 75%.

61. In the article, the writer _____ to tell us the benefits of the vegetarian lifestyle.

  A. does a lot of reasoning                                 B. uses many facts    

C. borrows VIPs’ phrases                                  D. puts forward new ideas

62. What’s the benefits of giving up just one day of eating meat according to Paragraph 4 and 5?

  A. Much water and gas would be saved.           B. Much land would be spared.

  C. More animals would survive.                         D. More cars would be on the roads.

63. Which of the following can be the subtitle(小标题) of Paragraph 6?

  A. Drink healthy water                                B. Produce bottled water

  C. Give up bottled water                             D. Reuse tap water

64. Why do many people choose to drink bottled water according to Paragraph 6?

  A. They think it’s cheaper.                                 B. They think it’s healthier.

  C. They think it’s more fashionable.                  D. They think it’s environmental friendly.

65. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?

  A. We should find a proper time to start action

B. Small changes will make big differences.

  C. Personal efforts will not affect the world.

D. A small group of people matters.

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完形填空:阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

  Jenkins was a jeweller, who had made a large diamond ring worth £ 57,000 for the Silkstone Jewellery Shop. When it was ready, he made a copy of it which looked 1 like the first one but was worth only £ 2,000. Then he took it to the shop, which 2 it without question.

  Jenkins gave the much more 3 ring to his wife for her fortieth birthday. Then, the husband and wife 4 to Paris for a weekend. As to (至于说) the 5 ring, the shop sold it for £ 60,000.

  Six months later the buyer 6 it back to Silkstone's office. “ It's a faulty (假的) diamond,” he said. “It isn't worth the high 7 I paid.” Then he told them the 8 . His wife's car had caught fire in an 9 . She had escaped, 10 the ring had fallen off and been damaged (损坏) in the great 11 of the fire. The shop had to 12 . They knew that 13 fire on earth can ever damage a perfect (完美的) diamond. Someone had taken the 14 diamond and put a faulty one in its place. The question was: who 15 it?

  A picture of the ring appeared in the 16 . A reader thought he 17 the ring. The next day, another picture appeared in the papers which 18 a famous dancer walking out to a plane for Paris. Behind the dancer there was a woman 19 a large diamond ring. “Do you know the 20 with the lovely diamond ring?” the papers asked their readers. Several months later, Jenkins was sentenced to seven years in prison (监狱).

1.

[  ]

A.only
B.surely
C.nearly
D.exactly

2.

[  ]

A.accepted
B.received
C.refused
D.rejected

3.

[  ]

A.real
B.modern
C.worthy
D.valuable

4.

[  ]

A.flew
B.drove
C.sailed
D.bicycled

5.

[  ]

A.first
B.second
C.last
D.next

6.

[  ]

A.sold
B.posted
C.brought
D.returned

7.

[  ]

A.cost
B.money
C.price
D.value

8.

[  ]

A.facts
B.matters
C.questions
D.results

9.

[  ]

A.affair
B.accident
C.incident
D.experience (经验)

10.

[  ]

A.so
B.or
C.but
D.and

11.

[  ]

A.pile
B.heat (热度)
C.power
D.pressure

12.

[  ]

A.think
B.agree
C.permit
D.promise

13.

[  ]

A.almost
B.even
C.just
D.ever

14.

[  ]

A.real
B.pure (纯的)
C.right
D.exact

15.

[  ]

A.copied
B.made
C.stole
D.did

16.

[  ]

A.notices
B.magazines
C.newspapers
D.programmes

17.

[  ]

A.saw
B.knew
C.found
D.recognized

18.

[  ]

A.showed
B.drew
C.printed
D.carried

19.

[  ]

A.carrying
B.dressing
C.wearing
D.holding

20.

[  ]

A.dancer
B.woman
C.reader
D.jeweller
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完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-30各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Jenkins was a jeweller, who had made a large diamond ring worth £57,000 for the Silkstone Jewellery Shop. When it was ready, he made a copy of it which looked ___16__ like the first one but was worth only£2,000. This he took to the shop, which accepted it without a question.

  Jenkins gave the much more 17__ ring to his wife for her fortieth birthday. Then, the husband and wife __18__ to Paris for a weekend. As to the __19__ ring, the shop sold it for£60,000.

  Six months later the buyer __20__it back to Silkstone's office. "It's a faulty diamond,"he said. "It isn't worth the high __21__ I paid." Then he told them the __22__. His wife's car had caught fire in an __23__. She had escaped  ,__24__ the ring had fallen off and been damaged  in the great __25__ of the fire.

  The shop had to agree. They knew that no fire on earth can ever damage a perfect diamond. Someone had taken the __26__ diamond and put a faulty one in its place. The question was: who __27__ it?

  A picture of the ring appeared in the __28__. A reader thought he recognized the ring. The next day, another picture appeared in the papers which showed a famous dancer walking out to a plane for Paris. Behind the dancer there was a woman __29__ a large diamond ring."Do You know the __30__ with the lovely diamond ring?" the papers asked their readers. Several months later, Jenkins was sentenced to seven years in prison.

16. A. surely         B. only   C. nearly   D. exactly

17. A. real     B. worthy   C. modern      D. valuable

18.A. drove     B. flew        C. sailed    D. bicycled

19. A. last          B. first      C. second   D. next

20. A. sold     B. posted     C. brought    D. returned

21.A. money    B. price       C. cost       D. value

22. A. facts     B. questions     C. results       D. matters

23. A. accident      B. affair      C. incident    D. experience

24. A. so      B. but          C. or        D. and

25. A. pile     B. heat      C. pressure     D. power

26. A. real     B. pure      C. right      D. exact 

27.A. made    B. stole         C. copied     D. did

28.A. magazines   B. notices     C. newspapers   D. programmes

29. A. carrying  B. holding      C. dressing     D. wearing    

30. A. dancer    B. woman   C. jeweler       D. reader

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第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-30各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Jenkins was a jeweller, who had made a large diamond ring worth £57,000 for the Silkstone Jewellery Shop. When it was ready, he made a copy of it which looked ___16__ like the first one but was worth only£2,000. This he took to the shop, which accepted it without a question.

  Jenkins gave the much more 17__ ring to his wife for her fortieth birthday. Then, the husband and wife __18__ to Paris for a weekend. As to the __19__ ring, the shop sold it for£60,000.

  Six months later the buyer __20__it back to Silkstone's office. "It's a faulty diamond,"he said. "It isn't worth the high __21__ I paid." Then he told them the __22__. His wife's car had caught fire in an __23__. She had escaped  ,__24__ the ring had fallen off and been damaged  in the great __25__ of the fire.

  The shop had to agree. They knew that no fire on earth can ever damage a perfect diamond. Someone had taken the __26__ diamond and put a faulty one in its place. The question was: who __27__ it?

  A picture of the ring appeared in the __28__. A reader thought he recognized the ring. The next day, another picture appeared in the papers which showed a famous dancer walking out to a plane for Paris. Behind the dancer there was a woman __29__ a large diamond ring."Do You know the __30__ with the lovely diamond ring?" the papers asked their readers. Several months later, Jenkins was sentenced to seven years in prison.

16. A. surely         B. only   C. nearly   D. exactly

17. A. real     B. worthy   C. modern      D. valuable

18.A. drove     B. flew        C. sailed    D. bicycled

19. A. last          B. first      C. second   D. next

20. A. sold     B. posted     C. brought    D. returned

21.A. money    B. price       C. cost       D. value

22. A. facts     B. questions     C. results       D. matters

23. A. accident      B. affair      C. incident    D. experience

24. A. so      B. but          C. or        D. and

25. A. pile     B. heat      C. pressure     D. power

26. A. real     B. pure      C. right      D. exact 

27.A. made    B. stole         C. copied     D. did

28.A. magazines   B. notices     C. newspapers   D. programmes

29. A. carrying  B. holding      C. dressing     D. wearing    

30. A. dancer    B. woman   C. jeweler       D. reader

 

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第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-30各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Jenkins was a jeweller, who had made a large diamond ring worth £57,000 for the Silkstone Jewellery Shop. When it was ready, he made a copy of it which looked ___16__ like the first one but was worth only£2,000. This he took to the shop, which accepted it without a question.

  Jenkins gave the much more 17__ ring to his wife for her fortieth birthday. Then, the husband and wife __18__ to Paris for a weekend. As to the __19__ ring, the shop sold it for£60,000.

  Six months later the buyer __20__it back to Silkstone's office. "It's a faulty diamond,"he said. "It isn't worth the high __21__ I paid." Then he told them the __22__. His wife's car had caught fire in an __23__. She had escaped  ,__24__ the ring had fallen off and been damaged  in the great __25__ of the fire.

  The shop had to agree. They knew that no fire on earth can ever damage a perfect diamond. Someone had taken the __26__ diamond and put a faulty one in its place. The question was: who __27__ it?

  A picture of the ring appeared in the __28__. A reader thought he recognized the ring. The next day, another picture appeared in the papers which showed a famous dancer walking out to a plane for Paris. Behind the dancer there was a woman __29__ a large diamond ring."Do You know the __30__ with the lovely diamond ring?" the papers asked their readers. Several months later, Jenkins was sentenced to seven years in prison.

16. A. surely         B. only   C. nearly   D. exactly

17. A. real     B. worthy   C. modern      D. valuable

18.A. drove     B. flew        C. sailed    D. bicycled

19. A. last          B. first      C. second   D. next

20. A. sold     B. posted     C. brought    D. returned

21.A. money    B. price       C. cost       D. value

22. A. facts     B. questions     C. results       D. matters

23. A. accident      B. affair      C. incident    D. experience

24. A. so      B. but          C. or        D. and

25. A. pile     B. heat      C. pressure     D. power

26. A. real     B. pure      C. right      D. exact 

27.A. made    B. stole         C. copied     D. did

28.A. magazines   B. notices     C. newspapers   D. programmes

29. A. carrying  B. holding      C. dressing     D. wearing    

30. A. dancer    B. woman   C. jeweler       D. reader

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