摘要: Yellow River is second longest river in our country. A. The, a B. An, an C. The. the D. /, / 答:C.序数词前常用定冠词.在一些表示地理名词的专有名词.如江.河.海.洋.山脉.群岛.海湾.海峡等同前常使用定冠同.如:the Red Sea, the English Channel, the Pacific Ocean.

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阅读下列短文,并做每篇后的题目

阅读下列短文,并做每篇后的题目.从四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成的给饺子的最佳答案.

  The longest river in the world is in Africa. It is called the Nile River. It begins in Lake Victoria, Africa’s largest lake, and goes into the Mediterranean Sea(地中海).

  The second longest river is in South America. It is called the Amazon River. It travels through very thick forests where some native people live without seeing civilized(文明的) people. They live off the land. They hunt and fish for meat, gather wild fruits and vegetables, collect nuts from trees, and use plants for medicine.

  The third longest river is the Yangtze River in China. It begins in Tibet and travels through a narrow channel called Three Gorges(陕谷) in Sichuan and Hubei province. It goes through the large city of Wuhan in Hubei province and goes into the Pacific Ocean near Shanghai.

American’s largest river is the Mississippi River. Another river called the Missouri River begins in the Rocky Mountains(落基山脉) and flows into the Mississippi. This river goes into the Gulf() of Mexico which is part of the Atlantic Ocean(大西洋).

Other large rivers are the Columbia River, the Yellow River, etcThere are five large lakes on the border(边境) between Canada and the USAThe largest is called Lake Superior. The others are Lake Michigan, Lake Ontario, Erie and Lake Huron. These are called the Great Lakes.

1what are the for longest rivers in the world?

[  ]

AThe Nile River, the Amazon River, the Yangtze River and the Missouri River .

BThe Nile River, the Amazon River, the Yangtze River and the Mississippi River .

CThe Nile River, the Mississippi River, the Columbia River, and Amazon River .

DThe Nile River, the Yangtze River, the Yellow River and the Amazon Rive r .

2The Amazon River is the 1 longest river in 2 .

[  ]

Asecond, south America

Bthird, Africa

Csecond, the world

Csecond Asia

3Which of the following is right?

[  ]

AThe Yangtze River begins in Sichuan and goes into the Atlantic Ocean.

BThe Yangtze River goes through the large city in Hunan and flows into the Pacific Ocean.

CThe Missouri River is the longest river in North America

DThe longest river in North America is the Mississippi River.

4They hunt and fish for meat. What does “hunt” mean?

[  ]

Atake good care of

Bdo something important

Ccatch or get animals for food

Dget along well

5Which is the largest of the five Great Lakes in the North of America?

[  ]

ALake Superior.

BLake Ontario.

CLake Huron.

DLake Michigan.

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阅读理解

  It is ten o'clock at night and you are outside. You can see many stars in the sky. Each star is another sun. The sky is big, and it hag many suns.

  Our sun is near to us. It warms us and gives us light in daytime. The stars are not near. We can see their light only at night, and they do not warm us.

  The stars are not all the same. Many stars are quite like our sun. They are the same size, and they have the same colour, yellow. Other stars are bigger or smaller. A “giant(巨人)” star is very, very big. A “dwarf(侏儒)”is a small star—smaller than the sun.

  Stars have different colours, too. They can be blue, orange, yellow, white or red. There are giants and dwarfs in all these colours. All stars are, of course, very hot. The hottest stars are the blue ones. White stars come next, they are less hot. Then yellow and orange stars are less hot again. Red stars are the least hot, and they are also the oldest stars.

  Light moves very quickly across the sky, eighteen million (18,000,000)kilometers in a minute. Our nearest star is a red dwarf. Its name is Proxima Centauri ( proxima = nearest), and it gives a weak, red light. We can just see this light. It left Proxima Centauri 4.25 years ago, and now tonight, it is reaching cur eyes. Think about it! In one minute, 18,000,000 kilometres. So, in 4.25 years—well, how many kilometers? You can find the answer yourself.

  I will just say this: Proxima Centauri is a long way from us.

1.According to the temperatures on stars, the right order from the lowest temperature to the highest is ________.

[  ]

A.red→yellow→white→blue

B.orange→red→blue→white

C.blue→white→yellow→red

D.white→blue→orange→red

2.All the following am right except ________.

[  ]

A.a “dwarf” is smaller than the sun

B.there are dwarfs in different colours

C.a “dwarf” is a small star

D.dwarfs are the least hot

3.How far away is the star Proxima Centauri from us?

[  ]

A.40,208,400,000,000 kilometres.

B.9,460,800,000,000 kilometres.

C.679,140,000,000 kilometres .

D.279,225,000,000 kilometres .

4.When we say “The star Procyon is ‘ten light years’ away.”, we mean ________.

[  ]

A.we can reach the star in ten years

B.we first saw the star ten years ago

C.the light left Procyon ten years ago

D.Procyon has been that far away for ten years

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