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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从第36至第55小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Washoe is a young chimpanzee(黑猩猩). She is no 36 chimpanzee, though. Scientists are doing a research 37her. They want to see how civilized(驯化)she can 38 Already she does many things a human being can do.
For example, she has been learning how to exchange 39with people. The scientists are teaching her 40language. When she wants to be picked 41, Washoe points up with one finger. She rubs her teeth with her finger 42she wants to brush her teeth. This is done after every meal.
Washoe has also been 43to think out and find answers to problems. Once she was put in a 44with food hanging from the ceiling. It was too high to 45 . After she considered the 46 she got a tall box to stand 47The food was still too high to be reached.Washoe found a 48pole. Then she climbed onto the49, grasped the pole, and 50 down the food with the pole.
Washoe 51 like a human, too. The scientists keep her in a fully furnished(家具齐全的)house. After a hard 52in the laboratory, she goes home. 53 she plays with her toys. She 54 enjoys watching television before going to bed.
Scientists hope to 55 more about people by studying our closest,relative(亲属)—chimpanzee.
A.foolish B.ordinary C.special D.simple
A.for B.by C.to D.on
A.experience B.change C.develop D.become
A.actions B.views C.messages D.feelings
A.sign B.human C.spoken D.foreign
A.out B.at C.on D.up
A.when B.until C.since D.while
A.raised B.trained C.ordered D.led
A.cave B.zoo C.room D.museum
A.pull B.see C.eat D.reach
A.problem B.position C.food D.ceiling
A.by B.on C.up D.with
A.straight B.strong C.long D.big
A.wall B.box C.ceiling D.pole
A.knocked B.picked C.took D.shook
A.lives B.acts C.thinks D.plays
A.task B.lesson C.day D.time
A.Here B.There C.So DThen
A.quite B.already C.even D.still
A.observe B.discover C.gain D.learn
查看习题详情和答案>>阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从第36至第55小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Washoe is a young chimpanzee(黑猩猩). She is no 36 chimpanzee, though. Scientists are doing a research 37her. They want to see how civilized(驯化)she can 38 Already she does many things a human being can do.
For example, she has been learning how to exchange 39with people. The scientists are teaching her 40language. When she wants to be picked 41, Washoe points up with one finger. She rubs her teeth with her finger 42she wants to brush her teeth. This is done after every meal.
Washoe has also been 43to think out and find answers to problems. Once she was put in a 44with food hanging from the ceiling. It was too high to 45 . After she considered the 46 she got a tall box to stand 47The food was still too high to be reached.Washoe found a 48pole. Then she climbed onto the49, grasped the pole, and 50 down the food with the pole.
Washoe 51 like a human, too. The scientists keep her in a fully furnished(家具齐全的)house. After a hard 52in the laboratory, she goes home. 53 she plays with her toys. She 54 enjoys watching television before going to bed.
Scientists hope to 55 more about people by studying our closest,relative(亲属)—chimpanzee.
1. A.foolish B.ordinary C.special D.simple
2. A.for B.by C.to D.on
3.A.experience B.change C.develop D.become
4. A.actions B.views C.messages D.feelings
5.A.sign B.human C.spoken D.foreign
6.A.out B.at C.on D.up
7.A.when B.until C.since D.while
8.A.raised B.trained C.ordered D.led
9.A.cave B.zoo C.room D.museum
10.A.pull B.see C.eat D.reach
11.A.problem B.position C.food D.ceiling
12.A.by B.on C.up D.with
13.A.straight B.strong C.long D.big
14.A.wall B.box C.ceiling D.pole
15.A.knocked B.picked C.took D.shook
16.A.lives B.acts C.thinks D.plays
17.A.task B.lesson C.day D.time
18.A.Here B.There C.So DThen
19.A.quite B.already C.even D.still
20.A.observe B.discover C.gain D.learn
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Facial expressions carry meaning that depends on situation and relationships . For instance , in Americanculture the smile is typically an expression of 1 . Yet it has other functions . A smile may 2 love , politeness , or 3 every true feeling . It is also a source of confusion across 4 . For example ,many people in Russia 5 smiling at strangers in public just to be unsure or even suspicious . Yet many Americans 6 freely at strangers in public places .
Some Russians believe that Americans smile in the wrong 7 ; some Americans believes that Russians don’t smile 8 . In Southeast Asian cultures , a smile is 9 used to cover emotional or mental difficulty , discomfort or anxiety .
Our 10 make our emotions and attitude known , but we 11 not try to “read” people from another culture 12 we could “read” someone from our own culture . The 13 of facial expressiveness one shows changes among persons and cultures . The 14 that member of one culture do not 15 their emotions as openly as members of 16 do does not mean that they do not experience emotions . Rather their cultures 17 them expressing their emotions and attitudes freely.
If we 18 people whose ways of showing emotions are not the same according to our own cultural 19 , we may make the mistakes of “reading” the other persons 20 .
1. A. satisfaction B. excitement C. surprise D. pleasure
2. A. sound B. show C. tell D. seem
3. A. include B. explain C. cover D. suggest
4. A. cultures B. oceans C. nations D. countries
5. A. enjoy B. keep C. consider D. continue
6. A. stare B. smile C. look D. about
7. A. time B. place C. way D. manner
8. A. enough B. exactly C. openly D. well
9. A. completely B. never C. frequently D. always
10.A.hands B. faces C. bodies D. eyes
11.A.need B. should C. could D. would
12.A.as B. since C. though D. unless
13.A.point B. reason C. balance D. degree
14.A.fact B. news C. demand D. order
15.A.find B. form C. control D. express
16.A.another B. the other C. others D. the others
17.A.keep B. feel C. make D. prevent
18.A.observe B. think C. watch D. judge
19.A.ways B. life C. manners D. patterns
20.A.incorrectly B. properly C. directly D. correctly
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Everybody knows Charlie Chaplin, a world-famous funny actor. People everywhere have laughed at Charlie Chaplin's films 31 tears run down their faces. From his very first 32 they know what will happen. The little man is always with black moustache, wide-open eyes, round black hat and 33 too large for his feet. He’ll 34 through snow, and fall from windows. He’ll fight men who are twice his 35 or fall in love with women, who 36 notice him and try to hug them.
The poor man that Charlie Chaplin 37 in dozens of films makes all kinds of stupid mistakes. He is always in trouble but he never 38 .He dreams of becoming a great man.
Even people who don’t understand English can 39 Chaplin's films, because they are mostly 40 .It isn't what he says that makes people laugh. His comedy doesn't depend on words. It depends on little 41 which mean the 42 thing to people all over the world.
Chaplin raises his thick eyebrows or rolls his eyes. He hides behind a fat lady or under a table to escape from his 43 . He dresses well and pretends to be a rich and important man. It is all so hopeless and 44 that he makes us laugh. This is the 45 of Chaplin's huge success.
31. A.if B. once C. because D. until
32. A.disappearance B. appearance C. words D. emotions
33. A.trousers B. stocks C. shoes D. hands
34. A.sleep B. sit C. play D. struggle
35. A.length B. size C. greatness D. width
36. A.hardly B. deeply C. widely D. luckily
37. A.played B. recognized C. loved D. fooled
38. A.comes down B. gets away C. goes back D. gives up
39. A.observe B. watch C. enjoy D. see
40. A.frightening B. silent C. pleasant D. moving
41. A.actions B. expressions C. stories D. words
42. A.some B. different C. same D. bitter
43. A.enimies B. own C. characters D. films
44. A.possible B. impossible C. instructive D. tired
45. A.way B. beginning C. theory D. secret
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