摘要: [答案] D. by nature. [注释]by nature 天生.生来.in person 1)亲自.亲身:I shall be present at the meeting in person. 身体上.外貌上:In person he was handsome, strong and healthy. at heart 1)内心里.实质上:His manners are cold, but he is at heart a kind man. (他的言谈举止有些冷淡.但实际上他是一个好心肠的人.)2)考虑的是. . . . . . :When I say don't eat sweets, I have your health at heart. (我叫你别吃果糖.是考虑到你的健康.)on purpose 故意地.

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III. 完形填空(共20小题;每小1分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从33—52各题所给的四个选项 (A,B,C和D),选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

Bill White’s father is a lawyer. In his  33  time, he likes to get out in the country and take some  34  of animals.

For a long time, Bill had wanted to go with his father on one of his  35 . But his father didn’t take Bill along with him  36  he was fifteen.

He and Bill drove to the farm which  37  to his uncle in the afternoon. They  38  the night there, so that they could  39  out early the next morning. Uncle Steve and his son Larry, who was sixteen, were going to go out with them.

It was still dark when Bill heard the alarm  40  the next morning. He wondered why it was running so early. He couldn’t remember  41  he was. He turned over  42 and looked at the clock. It was 5 o’clock. Then he 43  that he was at the  44  and that he was going out to take pictures with his father. He jumped out of bed and got  45  quickly.

He ran downstairs. The others were already in the  46 . Uncle Steve was cooking bacon and eggs. There was a pot of coffee on the stove. It  47  good.

They ate breakfast quickly. They didn’t talk  48 , because they didn’t want to  49  up the other people in the house. They filled a thermos bottle  50  hot coffee and took some sandwiches  51  Aunt Grace, Uncle Steve’s wife, had made for them. They gathered their camera  52  and started out.

33. A. busy      B. spare          C. enough       D. limited

34. A. foods            B. drawings       C. paintings      D. pictures

35. A. trips             B. buses          C. holidays       D. mountains

36. A. after             B. when          C. until          D. unless

37. A. led              B. stuck          C. got           D. belonged

38. A. cost       B. spent          C. slept           D. took

39. A. start             B. begin          C. walk          D. step

40. A. telephone  B. machine       C. bell          D. clock

41. A. where     B. how          C. who          D. what

42. A. quickly    B. sleepily        C. quietly              D. suddenly

43. A. imagined         B. pronounced    C. forgot        D. remembered

44. A. mountain   B. town          C. farm         D. station

45. A. dressed      B. ordered        C. eaten          D. prepared

46. A. bathroom  B. kitchen        C. dining-room    D. sitting-room

47. A. seemed     B. felt           C. tasted          D. smelled

48. A. many      B. soundly       C. much               D. highly

49. A. wake      B. go            C. put           D. come

50. A. of         B. with          C. in            D. by

51. A. that       B. what          C. after          D. before

52. A. cover      B. supply        C. operator       D. equipment

 

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   阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

One Sunday, Cody decided to go sailing in his boat with his friends Dane, but Dane happened to be away. Dane’s brother Brett wanted to go instead he did not know anything about sailing. Cody and they set out to sea.

Soon they themselves in a thick fog(雾). Cody was sure they would be hit by a big ship. Luckily he saw a large buoy(浮标)the fog and decided to tie the boat to it for  . As he was getting onto the buoy, however, he dropped the wet rope. The boat moved away in the fog carrying Brett who did not know   to use the radio. He drifted(漂流) about and was not seen until twelve hours later.

Cody the night on the buoy. In the early morning he fell asleep and was having a bad when a shout woke him up. A ship, called Good Hope, came up and he climbed onto it and thanked the captain. The captain told him that Brett had been picked up by ship and the ship’s captain had sent out a  .

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入空白处的正确答案,并将其字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内。

A.so             B.because          C.though           D.but

A.agreed        B.liked         C.disagreed         D.allowed

A.enjoyed        B.found       C.played            D.helped

A.from          B.across           C.through           D.by

A.trouble        B.help            C.safety            D.time

A.what          B.where         C.when             D.how

A.spent         B.took            C.wasted            D.paid

A.meal         B.lesson           C.ride             D.dream

A.other         B.another          C.the other         D.others

A.note         B.message        C.letter            D.news

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 通读短文,掌握其大意,然后选择能填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

During the past hundred years, the railway, the car, the radio, the cinema and now the TV, have produced very  1  changes in the amusement (娱乐活动) with which people pass their  2  time.

    A hundred years  3 , people were in the habit of making their own amusements. When a group of people  4  together, they talked, played cards or other games, read aloud to each other, or went out riding, shooting or walking. Most people could sing a little or play  5, so at a party the guests amused each other. Above all, conversation was an art. Amusing conversation could  6  people happy for hours.

    As for games,  7  football and tennis, people were also in the habit of playing them themselves. Most of them did not play very well,  8  they amused themselves and their friends. Nowadays we are amused  9  professional (专业的) singers or players.  10  listen to your friends singing when you can hear the great singers of the world over the radio or on TV? What about playing football with players who  11  very good at it when you can see some of the best players playing an important match? You may just sit comfortably  12  and watch the game without the trouble of going outside.

    The art of conversation and the habit of playing and singing are dying. People are becoming more and more lookers and listeners, and  13  doers and talkers. This change does more  14  to people than good. It is better to do something not very well oneself than  15  to sit and watch others doing it.

1.A. great                                             B. much        C. well          D. big

2.A. busy                                               B. free          C. work        D. day

3. A. later                                             B. before      C. ago           D. passed

4.A. came                                             B. got            C. worked         D. put

5.A. basketball                                    B. the basketballC. piano         D. the piano

6.A. keep                                              B. made       C. bring        D. let

7.A. for example                                 B. such as         C. like           D. for

8.A. and                                                B. for             C. but           D. so

9.A. of                                                    B. on             C. in             D. by

10.A. Why not                                     B. Why don’t    C. How about  D. What about

11. A. is                                                 B. are            C. is not       D. are not

12. A. at a cinema                              B. at school      C. at home       D. in a park

13.A. much                                           B. little         C. more        D. less

14.A. harm                                           B. harmful         C. bad           D. badly

15. A. sometimes                               B. always     C. usually D. never

 

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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.

  People in Britain are living longer and are 1 , with the 2 that more and more money is being spent on consumer goods, 3 the latest statistics.

  But while people 4 appear to be healthier and wealthier, an analysis of 5 activities suggests they are also lazier. 6 the most popular pastime is watching television, with 98 percent of homes having 7 one set and over a third having a video recorder.

  Other pastimes 8 listening to music, gardening, sports, visiting friends or going out for a meal. The 56.8 million people of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland 9 an 10 12 million household pets.

  Most of the homes now have central heating, washing machines, refrigerators, telephones and even cars.

  Britain are also 11 more foreign holidays. United Kingdom residents took over 17 12 holidays overseas in 1986, 13 15.75 million in 1985, and the most popular destinations were 14 Spain, France and Greece.

  More people are eating meals out and 15 lifestyles have changed, the consumption of take--away meals, convenience foods and so--called fast food has also 16   . Over the past 25 years, consumption of 17   coffee, processed foods, fruit and vegetables has risen 18 home consumption of beef, lamb, bread, potatoes, butter, sugar and tea has 19   .

  Alcohol consumption is continuing its rise but the types of drinks taken has changed. Beer remains the most popular, but lager(淡啤酒)now 20 more than half of beer sales and there has been a switch from whisky to other spirits.

  And those of us who survive and prosper can expect to live to the age of 71 for men and 77 for women--a year longer than in 1985.

(1)

[  ]

A. looked after
B. cared for
C. better off
D. out of control

(2)

[  ]

A. result
B. exception
C. fact
D. reason

(3)

[  ]

A. because of
B. instead of
C. according to
D. by way of

(4)

[  ]

A. in despair
B. in general
C. on duty
D. on business

(5)

[  ]

A. numerous
B. outdoor
C. practical
D. leisure

(6)

[  ]

A. Then
B. Sometimes
C. So far
D. By far

(7)

[  ]

A. at least
B. at most
C. for certain
D. with ease

(8)

[  ]

A. cease
B. continue
C. exclude
D. include

(9)

[  ]

A. compile
B. import
C. possess
D. control

(10)

[  ]

A. calculated
B. valued
C. estimated
D. confessed

(11)

[  ]

A. contenting
B. satisfying
C. gaining
D. taking

(12)

[  ]

A. millions
B. million
C. million of
D. millions of

(13)

[  ]

A. related to
B. compared with
C. referred to
D. due to

(14)

[  ]

A. undesirable
B. unsatisfactory
C. unlisted
D. unchanged

(15)

[  ]

A. though
B. as
C. since
D. when

(16)

[  ]

A. risen
B. arisen
C. swung
D. shifted

(17)

[  ]

A. instant
B. fast
C. urgent
D. immediate

(18)

[  ]

A. meanwhile
B. also
C. if
D. while

(19)

[  ]

A. sinked
B. fallen
C. increased
D. doubled

(20)

[  ]

A. corresponds with
B. accounts for
C. derives from
D. conforms to

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