摘要: A. balance B. scene C. mixture D. connection 答案:A 指导:此处作者发表感慨.北京把大城市的开放和小城镇的文化和善良有机地结合起来.两者之间和谐相处.即表示这两者之间有一种很好的“平衡 .scene"场景 ,mixture"混合物 ,connecti on“联系 都不能准确表达作者的意思.

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It was a perfect day, just the right kind of day to go fishing.

My 13-year-old son Jonathan and I had been 26 this trip for weeks, and now we were sitting on the shore of a beautiful lake.

  We 27 and talked, and then, suddenly, I saw small 28 where my float(浮子) had been. I waited, 29 it would pop right back up again, but the 30 stayed underneath the water and my heart started to beat 31 . After a few more seconds, my fishing rod was suddenly pulled off the stick it was leaning on 32 me and it was being dragged towards the water.

  I firmly caught hold of the fishing rod and lifted it up. This fish was 33 ! Slowly, my son balanced on two rocks and leaned down to get the giant off the fishhook.

  For just one second, he lost his 34 and reached up with his right hand to steady 35 . At that moment, our huge fish got off the fishing line and started to swim  36 .

  I saw tears streaming down Jonathan’s face. “Dad, I’m sorry. I’ll never be able to 37 this up to you.” I reached out and put my hands on his shoulders. I said the following 38 almost without thinking. “Jon, how did you feel 39 I was reeling(往卷轴上绕起) that fish in? Were you excited?” He nodded and said, “ Dad, I’ve never been so  40 in my whole life!” I replied, “ Jon, wasn’t that about the most fun thing we’ve ever done together?” He nodded his head in 41 . Then I said, “So, why should we let a fish getting away 42 possibly the best experience we’ve ever had? Let’s be happy about the fun we did have.”

  My son, 43 his arms around me and said, “ Dad, I love you so much!” I 44 him back and said softly into his ear, “I love you too, Jon.”

  We 45 did catch that big fish. But I’ve known ever since that I didn’t let the most important thing get away that day.

26. A. promoting     B. setting  C. appreciating  D. planning

27. A. ran        B. fished       C. lay          D. listened

28. A. holes       B. objects      C. birds         D. waves

29. A. thinking      B. watching    C. pointing         D. discovering

30. A. pole      B. float         C. stick            D. fishhook

31. A. regularly  B. quietly      C. curiously        D. heavily

32. A. behind       B. on top of     C. in front of        D. against

33. A. huge         B. white        C. alive            D. beautiful

34. A. balance       B. temper       C. health           D. bucket

35. A. him         B. it           C. itself           D. himself

36. A. up          B. beyond      C. along              D. away

37. A. pick         B. make          C. build             D. speed

38. A. comments     B. apologies      C. songs           D. words

39. A. although  B. while      C. unless           D. since

40. A. reliable  B. excited    C. forgetful          D. puzzled

41. A. agreement B. surprise      C. guilt              D. happiness

42. A. bring     B. ruin         C. shake             D. mend

43. A. folding        B. getting        C. showing          D. throwing

44. A. held         B. followed      C. hugged          D. formed

45. A. really     B. never          C. once            D. merely

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It is only during the last few years that man has generally realized that in the world of nature a balance exists between all forms of life. No living thing can exist by itself. It is part of a system in which all forms of life are joined together. If we change one part of the nature order, this will almost certainly bring about changes in some other parts.

  The cutting of forests reduced the supply of oxygen. The killing of weeds and insects by chemicals led to the wide-spread poisoning of animals and birds. The throwing of waste products into the ocean hurt life in the sea, while waste gases changed the chemical balance of the atmosphere and shut out some of the sun’s necessary life-giving rays.

  And so we could go on adding more examples until in despair(绝望) we might feel like giving up the struggle to control these harmful human activities. Man is very clever at changing the world around him to satisfy his immediate needs, but he is not so clever at looking far ahead, or at thinking about what the future results of his action might be. Man may well destroy himself because of his silly action.

1.The first paragraph tells us that _____.

A.all living things in nature depend on each other

B.everything in nature can’t exist without the help of man

C.man has known the importance of the balance of nature for a long time

D.no living thing can live naturally

2.In the second paragraph the examples given are used to prove that _____.

A.all forms of life belong to a system in which all the parts can be changed for one another

B.it is only during the last few years that man has generally known the balance of nature

C.there are some living things which can exist by themselves without change

D.we can’t change one form of life without destroying the balance of nature

3.The last paragraph suggests that in order to get his immediate benefits(利益) _____.

A.man is always anxious to control his activities within limits

B.man is always too eager in planning for distant future

C.man often fails to think about their future results of his action

D.man often feels that he will have to give up in despair

4.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A.Cutting down woods does little harm to human beings.

B.Man has to pay much more attention to the future results of his present action.

C.Oxygen comes from forests.

D.The passage tells us to try our best to get as much as possible immediately.

 

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阅读理解

  A hobby can be almost anything a person likes to do in his spare time.Hobbyists raise pets, build mode ships, weave baskets, watch birds, hunt animals, climb mountains, raise flowers, fish, ski, skate, and swim.Hobbyists also paint pictures, attend concerts and plays, and perform on musical instruments.They collect everything from books to butterflies, and from shells to stamps.

  People take up hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment, friendship, knowledge and relaxation.Sometimes they even yield financial profit.Hobbies help people relax after periods of hard work, and provide a balance between work and play.Hobbies also offer interesting activities for persons who have retired.Anyone, rich or poor, old or young, sick or well, can follow a satisfying hobby, regardless of his age, position, or income.

  Hobbies can help a person’s mental and physical health.Doctors have found that hobbies are valuable in helping patients recover from physical or mental illness.Hobbies give bedridden or wheel-chair patients something to do, and provide interests that keep them from thinking about themselves.Many hospitals treat patients by having them take up interesting hobbies or pastimes.

  In early times, most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies.But some persons who had leisure did enjoy hobbies.The ancient Egyptians played games with balls made of wood or pottery.

  People today have more time than ever before for hobbies.Machines have reduced the amount of time they must spend on their jobs.Hobbies provide variety for workers who do the same monotonous(单调的)tasks all day long.More people are retiring than ever before, and at an earlier age.Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newly-found leisure hours.

  Sir William Osler, a famous Canadian doctor, expressed the value of hobbies by saying.“No man is really happy or safe without a hobby.”

(1)

Which of the following is right?

[  ]

A.

Hobby is one’s regular activity in his office.

B.

Hobby is one’s regular activity in his spare time.

C.

Hobby is a kind of activity only for old people.

D.

Hobby is a kind of activity only for young people.

(2)

It seems that people who ________ may spend more time enjoying their hobbies.

[  ]

A.

have little money

B.

have much money

C.

have retired from their work

D.

have left school

(3)

The phrase “recover from ”in the third paragraph means ________.

[  ]

A.

get back

B.

become healthy again

C.

become calm

D.

supply with a new cover

(4)

In early times, most people spent less time on their hobbies, because ________.

[  ]

A.

they were brave and hard-working

B.

the living conditions were poor

C.

they were engaged in making a living

D.

B and C

(5)

What’s the writer’s opinion about hobbies?

[  ]

A.

People all over the world have the same hobby.

B.

Machines also have their hobbies.

C.

Hobbies are popular among people in Egypt.

D.

People should have hobbies in their spare time

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