摘要: A. upward B. downward C. forward D. backward 答案:C 指导:g.forward向前.由于惯性的结果.

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  Roger Crawford had everything he needed to play tennis-except two hands and a leg. He had 1 palms.

  The baby's arms and legs were shortened, and he had only three toes on his right foot and his left leg was cut off.

  The doctor said Roger 2 from born disability, only one out of 90,000 children born in the United States. The doctor said that Roger would probably never be able to walk or 3 himself. Fortunately Roger's parents didn't 4 the doctor.

  “My parents always 5 me that I was only as handicapped(残疾) as I wanted to be,” said Roger. “They never allowed me to feel sorry for myself or 6 advantage of people because of my handicap.” “Once I got into 7 , my school papers were continually late,” explained Roger, who had to hold his pencil with both hands to write 8 . “I asked Dad to write a note to my teacher, 9 for a two-day extension on my homework. 10 , Dad made me start writing my paper two days earlier!”

  Roger's father always 11 him to get involved in sports; teaching Roger to catch and throw a volleyball, and play backyard football after school. At the age of 12, Roger 12 to win a place on the school football team.

  Before every game, Roger would visualize(设想) his 13 of scoring a touchdown. Then one day he got his chance. The ball landed in his arms and off, he ran as fast as he could on his artificial leg 14 the goal line, his coach and teammates 15 wildly. But at tenyard line, a guy from the other team 16 up with Roger, grabbing his left ankle(脚踝). Roger tried to pull his artificial leg 17 , but instead it ended up being pulled off.

  “The only difference between you and me is that you can see my 18 , but I can't see yours. We all have them. When people ask me how I've been able to 19 my physical handicap, I tell them that I haven't overcome 20 . I've simply learned what I can't do-such as play the piano or eat with chopsticks-but more importantly, I've learned what I can do. Then I do what I can with all my heart and soul,” said Roger in the end.

1.

[  ]

A.one
B.two
C.no
D.extra

2.

[  ]

A.suffered
B.closed
C.heard
D.died

3.

[  ]

A.run
B.care for
C.teach
D.stand

4.

[  ]

A.refuse
B.follow
C.persuade
D.believe

5.

[  ]

A.praised
B.taught
C.scolded
D.laughed at

6.

[  ]

A.make
B.bring
C.take
D.get

7.

[  ]

A.love
B.debt
C.trouble
D.bad habits

8.

[  ]

A.happily
B.quickly
C.slowly
D.easily

9.

[  ]

A.asking
B.answering
C.looking
D.paying

10.

[  ]

A.And
B.Instead
C.Then
D.Therefore

11.

[  ]

A.praised
B.forced
C.encouraged
D.criticized

12.

[  ]

A.managed
B.meant
C.promised
D.prepared

13.

[  ]

A.idea
B.plan
C.dream
D.desire

14.

[  ]

A.forward
B.upward
C.toward
D.outward

15.

[  ]

A.cheering
B.enjoying
C.watching
D.laughing

16.

[  ]

A.picked
B.held
C.caught
D.kept

17.

[  ]

A.free
B.on
C.through
D.off

18.

[  ]

A.losses
B.shortcoming
C.handicap
D.failures

19.

[  ]

A.overcome
B.challenge
C.forget
D.change

20.

[  ]

A.nothing
B.anything
C.everything
D.something
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阅读理解

  There are many problems connected with space travel.The first and greatest of them is gravity(重力).If you let your pencil drop to the floor, you can see gravity in action.Everything is held to the earth by the force, which can be described by its weight.A rocket must go at least 2500 miles an hour to take anyone beyond the gravity of the earth into space.

  Another problem is the strainthat a person feels when a rocket leaves the ground.Anything that is not moving tends to keep still.As the rocket leaves the ground, it pushes upwards strongly and the person in it is pushed back against the chair.Gravity gives the body a force equal to nine times its normal force.

  Once out of the earth’s gravity, an astronaut is affected by another problem, weightlessness.Here, if a pencil drops, it does not fall.If a glass of water is turned upside down, the water will not fall out.All of us are used to gravity.Recent long flights have shown that the body needs special exercise in a spaceship.

(1)

The weight is ________ the force gravity gives the object.

[  ]

A.

different from

B.

morn than

C.

less than

D.

as much as

(2)

When a running car stops, the person in it is pushed ________.

[  ]

A.

forward

B.

upward

C.

backward

D.

downward

(3)

The passage mainly talks about ________.

[  ]

A.

space travel

B.

pleasure in spaceships

C.

problems in space travel

D.

gravity of the earth

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Stepping into a pool of water is common enough, but who could ever imagine stepping into a pool of fish? In February of 1974, Bill Tapp, an Australian farmer, saw a rain of fish that covered his farm. How surprised he must have been when he heard many fish hitting against his roof!

   What caused this strange occurrence? This is a question that had long puzzled people who study fish. The answer turned out to be a combination of wind and storm.

  When it is spring in the northern part of the world, it is fall in Australia. Throughout the autumn season, terrible storms arise and rains flood the land. The strong winds sweep over Australia like huge vacuum cleaners, collecting seaweed, pieces of wood, and even schools of fish. Strong winds may carry these bits of nature for many miles before dropping them on fields, houses, and astonished people.

  Although they seem unusual, fish-falls occur quite frequently in Australia. When Bill Tapp was asked to describe the scene of fish, he remarked, “They look like millions of dead birds falling down.” His statement is not surprising. The wonders of the natural world are as common as rain. Nature, with its infinite wonders, can create waterfalls that flow upward and fish that fall out of the sky.

  56. What is this passage about?

  A. A sad story.             B. A rain of fish.

  C. Australia’s northern part.     D. The damage done by floods.

  57. Fish-falls occur in Australia_________ .

  A. quite often       B. on large farms

  C. only in winter     D. when the air is calm

  58. It is a known fact that ________.

  A. one should watch where one steps

  B. Bill Tapp is a scientist who studies farming

  C. the natural world can never create waterfalls that fall upward

  D. the seasons in the southern part are different from those in the northern part

  59. The word “infinite” is closest in meaning to _________.

  A. easy    B. difficult    C. countless    D. dangerous

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Stepping into a pool of water is common enough, but who could ever imagine stepping into a pool of fish? In February of 1974, Bill Tapp, an Australian farmer, saw a rain of fish that covered his farm. How surprised he must have been when he heard many fish hitting against his roof!

   What caused this strange occurrence? This is a question that had long puzzled people who study fish. The answer turned out to be a combination of wind and storm.

  When it is spring in the northern part of the world, it is fall in Australia. Throughout the autumn season, terrible storms arise and rains flood the land. The strong winds sweep over Australia like huge vacuum cleaners, collecting seaweed, pieces of wood, and even schools of fish. Strong winds may carry these bits of nature for many miles before dropping them on fields, houses, and astonished people.

  Although they seem unusual, fish-falls occur quite frequently in Australia. When Bill Tapp was asked to describe the scene of fish, he remarked, “They look like millions of dead birds falling down.” His statement is not surprising. The wonders of the natural world are as common as rain. Nature, with its infinite wonders, can create waterfalls that flow upward and fish that fall out of the sky.

  56. What is this passage about?

  A. A sad story.             B. A rain of fish.

  C. Australia’s northern part.     D. The damage done by floods.

  57. Fish-falls occur in Australia_________ .

  A. quite often       B. on large farms

  C. only in winter     D. when the air is calm

  58. It is a known fact that ________.

  A. one should watch where one steps

  B. Bill Tapp is a scientist who studies farming

  C. the natural world can never create waterfalls that fall upward

  D. the seasons in the southern part are different from those in the northern part

  59. The word “infinite” is closest in meaning to _________.

  A. easy    B. difficult    C. countless    D. dangerous

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Without the atmosphere there would be no weather, no wind, rain, snow, or clouds. Air is all around us; we live at the bottom of a great ocean of air. It is invisible, but we can feel it when it moves. There are miles of air above us, pressing down with great weight on the earth and everything on it. Because air presses down on us from all directions at the same time, and because we are able to bear (忍受) this weight, we do not seem to feel it. But scientists have proved that air has this weight, and that anything that has weight creates(产生) a force called pressure. As changes in air pressure take place, they, make air move.

Air is a gas that expands(膨胀) when heated, gets lighter, and moves upward. When air is cooled, it gets heavier, sinks close to the earth's surface, and flows like water in a great river. As warn air rises, cold air rushes in to take its place. 'Thus winds originate (起源). The winds that blow high above us are caused by the warmer air running away from colder air. The wind we feel near the earth's surface is the heavy colder air trying hard to catch the warmer air. Changes in temperature cause the air to move. And of course there are many changes, so air movements are taking place practically all the time.

The first paragraph mainly tells us the causes of

A.why we don't feel air       B.why atmosphere is important to us

C.why there is air surrounding us  D.why there is air pressure

Air moves under such conditions that

A.there is air pressure              B.the air is heavy

C.air pressure doesn't remain the same all the time  D.air comes up and down

Which of the following pictures best tells the movements of warm air and cold air?

According to the passage, in same areas if farmers who grow grapes (葡萄) light fires in the early morning, that is because the farmers want to________________.

A.drive away warm air  B.prevent cold air from coming to harm their plants

C.cause more windD.stop warm air running away

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