摘要: C base our thinking on actual knowledge “ 将我们的思维建立在实际的知识基础之上 , 此处为不定式短语作定语,修饰knowledge .

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阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

  On Wednesday, April 16 I came home after three hours of sandbagging, wondering how anyone could do that for so long.I was   1  , sweaty, and sore from my legs up.People were all determined to save their   2   And we did not have school that day.

  You couldn't switch a   3   on TV without seeing the news of the   4  .I was sad.  5   the river was a long way from our place, I still   6   sorry for the people who had to   7   their homes go under the fearful Red River.I went to bed that night with a terrible   8   in my mind.

  The next morning my mum woke my sister and me up and told us to   9   our things.The water was   10   sort of far away, but she didn't want to take any   11   My father brought us to Red River High School where we took a bus to the Air Force base.

  My dad stayed behind to work at the hospital   12   there was a shortage of   13  .The place we stayed in was called a hangar(飞机库).It was   14   and crowded.My sister found a friend so I didn't see much of her.  15   I was bored enough to sleep.

  The next day my dad came and we all piled in the car and   16   to my grandparents' farm in South Dakota.We stayed with my grandparents and went to school in the small town of Leola.We   17   there on May 29.I   18   that the flood waters never even entered our home.We were all   19   for our good luck.

  The town was damaged to the tiniest detail.Then we saw people cleaning and working hard.The cleaning continued and life   20   , but we will always remember the terrible flood.

(1)

[  ]

A.

dirty

B.

tidy

C.

angry

D.

happy

(2)

[  ]

A.

children

B.

fields

C.

lives

D.

homes

(3)

[  ]

A.

program

B.

channel

C.

play

D.

report

(4)

[  ]

A.

town

B.

rain

C.

flood

D.

field

(5)

[  ]

A.

Even though

B.

However

C.

As long as

D.

if only

(6)

[  ]

A.

sensed

B.

noticed

C.

felt

D.

found

(7)

[  ]

A.

sound

B.

make

C.

have

D.

watch

(8)

[  ]

A.

word

B.

washing

C.

noise

D.

feeling

(9)

[  ]

A.

fetch

B.

send

C.

pack

D.

throw

(10)

[  ]

A.

ever

B.

still

C.

only

D.

just

(11)

[  ]

A.

chances

B.

steps

C.

sides

D.

actions

(12)

[  ]

A.

though

B.

because

C.

while

D.

until

(13)

[  ]

A.

teachers

B.

nurses

C.

cleaners

D.

patients

(14)

[  ]

A.

noisy

B.

quiet

C.

large

D.

comfortable

(15)

[  ]

A.

After all

B.

As a result

C.

Above all

D.

As a whole

(16)

[  ]

A.

ran

B.

drove

C.

toured

D.

flew

(17)

[  ]

A.

arrived

B.

left

C.

started

D.

finished

(18)

[  ]

A.

took out

B.

looked out

C.

found out

D.

put out

(19)

[  ]

A.

thankful

B.

scared

C.

sorry

D.

eager

(20)

[  ]

A.

went on

B.

stopped

C.

ended

D.

broke down

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  You wake up in the morning, the day is beautiful and the plans for the day are what you have been looking forward to for a long time. Then the telephone rings, you say hello, and the drama starts. The person on the other end has a depressing tone in his voice as he starts to tell you how terrible his morning is and that there is nothing to look forward to. You are still in a wonderful mood? Impossible!

  Communicating with negative people can wash out your happiness. It may not change what you think, but communicating long enough with them will make you feel depressed for a moment or a long time.

  Life brings ups and downs, but some people are stuck in the wrong idea that life has no happiness to offer. They only feel glad when they make others feel bad. No wonder they can hardly win others’ pity or respect.

When you communicate with positive people, your spirit stays happy and therefore more positive things are attracted. When the dagger(匕首) of a negative person is put in you, you feel the heavy feeling that all in all, brings you down.

Sometimes we have no choice but to communicate with negative people. This could be a co-worker, or a relative. In this case, say what needs to be said as little as possible. Sometimes it feels good to let out your anger back to the negative person, but all this does is to lower you to that same negative level and they won’t feel ashamed of themselves about that.

Negativity often affects happiness without even being realized. The negative words of another at the start of the day can cling to(附着) you throughout the rest of your day, which makes you feel bad and steals your happiness. Life is too short to feel negative. Stay positive and avoid negativity as much as possible.

72. The purpose of the first paragraph is to_______.

  A. make a comparison        B. offer an evidence  

C. introduce a topic D. describe a daily scene

73. How can negative people have effect on us?

  A. By influencing our emotion.     

B. By telling us the nature of life.

  C. By changing our ways of thinking.  

D. By comparing their attitudes to life with others.

74. Some negative people base their happiness on ______.

  A. other people’s pity for them       B. making other people unhappy

  C. building up a positive attitude      D. other people’s respect for them

75. According to the passage, to reduce negative people’s influence on us, we are advised to ______.

  A. change negative people’s attitudes to life

  B. show our dissatisfaction to negative people

  C. make negative people feel ashamed of themselves

  D. communicate with negative people as little as possible.

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完型填空

  I moved to a new neighborhood two months ago.In the house with a large   1   across the road lived a taxi driver, a single parent with two school-aged children.At the end of the day, he would   2   his taxi on the road.I   3   why he did not park it in the garage.

  Then one day I learnt that he had another car in his garage.In the afternoon he would come home   4   work, leave his taxi and go out for his   5   affairs in his other car, not in his taxi.I felt it was a   6  .

  I was curious to see his personal car but did not make it until I   7   to be outside one evening two weeks   8  , when the garage door was   9   and he drove out in his “own” car:a Rolls-Royce(劳斯莱斯)! It shook me completely   10   I realized what that meant.You see, he was a taxi driver.But   1   inside, he saw himself as something else:a Rolls-Royce owner and a(n)  12  .He drove others in his taxi but himself and his children in his Rolls-Royce.The world looked at his taxi and   13   him a taxi driver.But for him, a taxi was just something he drove for a living.Rolls-Royce was something he drove for a(n)  14  .

  We go to bed every night and   15   every morning as parents or children, not as bankers, CEOs or professors.We go for a   16   as close friends or go for a vacation as a   17  .We love life as it is.Yet often, we base our entire happiness and success on how much bigger and better a   18   we have.And we ignore our Rolls-Royce, by   19   it dusty in our garage.We should focus more on   20   we are than what we do!

(1)

[  ]

A.

window

B.

garage

C.

door

D.

yard

(2)

[  ]

A.

park

B.

stop

C.

check

D.

repair

(3)

[  ]

A.

knew

B.

understood

C.

asked

D.

wondered

(4)

[  ]

A.

for

B.

out of

C.

without

D.

from

(5)

[  ]

A.

business

B.

national

C.

personal

D.

public

(6)

[  ]

A.

waste

B.

gift

C.

wonder

D.

must

(7)

[  ]

A.

appeared

B.

intended

C.

expected

D.

happened

(8)

[  ]

A.

later

B.

more

C.

ago

D.

before

(9)

[  ]

A.

broken

B.

fine

C.

shut

D.

open

(10)

[  ]

A.

once

B.

before

C.

when

D.

until

(11)

[  ]

A.

far

B.

deep

C.

long

D.

little

(12)

[  ]

A.

driver

B.

engineer

C.

father

D.

son

(13)

[  ]

A.

called

B.

made

C.

elected

D.

turned

(14)

[  ]

A.

experience

B.

earning

C.

life

D.

work

(15)

[  ]

A.

stay up

B.

wake up

C.

stay home

D.

go home

(16)

[  ]

A.

competition

B.

performance

C.

debate

D.

party

(17)

[  ]

A.

family

B.

company

C.

team

D.

whole

(18)

[  ]

A.

garden

B.

garage

C.

car

D.

taxi

(19)

[  ]

A.

giving

B.

keeping

C.

driving

D.

parking

(20)

[  ]

A.

who

B.

what

C.

which

D.

where

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完形填空

  Anger is a natural emotion that everyone experiences in life.Some researchers believe the first sound a baby makes when born could be a sign of anger.Anger may be the original or first emotion we feel and   1  .Imagine, before thirst, hunger, love,   2   or any other descri-bable feelings, we may experience anger.Not only is anger a natural emotion, but also it is in many cases a   3  emotion.Anger can   4   individuals to do positive and memorable acts.Sometimes, we have to be   5   at something bad and unjust, or even with our parents,   6   we can do what needs to be done to correct wrongs or make things better.But of course, that is not   7   we usually think of anger.

  Most people think of anger as an emotion we   8   keep under control.  9   are sometimes sent to their rooms or punished for expressing anger in an excessive(过度的)way, and pa-rents usually tell a child to “get control” of himself when the child   10   anger.We may get angry with friends or at work, but we know it is usually not   11   to show it.We have to control the anger or   12   what may be the negative consequences.Very   13   in life, we have learnt that anger is something that must be controlled.We've learnt this for a good   14  

  We know that uncontrolled anger may   15   fights, car accidents, bad relationships with others, unacceptable social behaviors, and many other problems.Meanwhile, many experts say that if one   16   his anger in, it can even contribute to severe physical and   17   health problems.So what can we do to understand and   18   this natural emotion that we call anger?

  Experts offer many   19   to excessive and harmful anger, such as talking about what causes the anger with someone who you trust and is a good friend,   20   a situation that causes anger, beating on a pillow, exercising more in one's daily life and many other methods.

(1)

[  ]

A.

fight against

B.

react to

C.

base on

D.

show off

(2)

[  ]

A.

creation

B.

imagination

C.

desire

D.

idea

(3)

[  ]

A.

strong

B.

funny

C.

healthy

D.

dangerous

(4)

[  ]

A.

motivate

B.

permit

C.

instruct

D.

promise

(5)

[  ]

A.

shocked

B.

sorry

C.

disappointed

D.

angry

(6)

[  ]

A.

before

B.

when

C.

after

D.

as

(7)

[  ]

A.

what

B.

why

C.

when

D.

how

(8)

[  ]

A.

would

B.

may

C.

could

D.

must

(9)

[  ]

A.

Babies

B.

Students

C.

Children

D.

Patients

(10)

[  ]

A.

seems

B.

shows

C.

says

D.

performs

(11)

[  ]

A.

proper

B.

delightful

C.

interesting

D.

comfortable

(12)

[  ]

A.

realize

B.

refuse

C.

suffer

D.

enjoy

(13)

[  ]

A.

late

B.

early

C.

rarely

D.

often

(14)

[  ]

A.

experience

B.

excuse

C.

reason

D.

purpose

(15)

[  ]

A.

set about

B.

bring in

C.

put forward

D.

lead to

(16)

[  ]

A.

holds

B.

lets

C.

carries

D.

takes

(17)

[  ]

A.

spiritual

B.

mental

C.

chemical

D.

emotional

(18)

[  ]

A.

remove

B.

comfort

C.

bear

D.

calm

(19)

[  ]

A.

explanations

B.

solutions

C.

approaches

D.

introductions

(20)

[  ]

A.

leaving

B.

creating

C.

joining

D.

directing

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