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(2011·安徽卷)B
Think about the different ways that people use the wind. You can use it to fly a kite or to sail a boat. Wind is one of our cleanest and richest power sources(来源), as well as one of the oldest. Evidence shows that windmills(风车)began to be used in ancient Iran back in the seventh century BC. They were first introduced to Europe during the 1100s, when armies returned from the Middle East with knowledge of using wind power.
For many centuries, people used windmills to grind(磨碎)wheat into flour or pump water from deep underground. When electricity was discovered in the late 1800s, people living in remote areas began to use them to produce electricity. This allowed them to have electric lights and radio. However, by the 1940s, when electricity was available to people in almost all areas of the United States, windmills were rarely used.
During the 1970s, people started becoming concerned about the pollution that is created when coal and gas are burned to produce electricity. People also realized that the supply of coal and gas would not last forever. Then, wind was rediscovered, though it means higher costs. Today, there is a global movement to supply more and more of our electricity through the use of wind.
60. From the text we know that windmills .
A. were invented by European armies
B. have a history of more than 2800 years
C. used to supply power to radio in remote areas
D. have rarely been used since electricity was discovered
61. What was a new use for wind power in the late l9th century?
A. Sailing a boat.
B. Producing electricity.
C. Grinding wheat into flour.
D. Pumping water from underground.
62. One of the reasons wind was rediscovered in the 1970s is that .
A. wind power is cleaner
B. it is one of the oldest power sources
C. it was cheaper to create energy from wind
D. the supply of coal and gas failed to meet needs
63. What would the author probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?
A. The advantage of wind power.
B. The design of wind power plants.
C. The worldwide movement to save energy.
D. The global trend towards producing power from wind.
【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据末段句子Today, there is a global movement to supply more and more of our electricity through the use of wind可知,接下来作者应该谈论利用风能发电的情况,因此选择D项。
查看习题详情和答案>>书面表达(满分25分)。请将答案写在答题纸上的相应位置。
某大学教授称,高学历者的贫穷意味着耻辱和失败,并对大学生提出要求,“当你40岁时,没有4000万身价不要来见我,也别说是我的学生。”对此,凤凰网进行了调查。多数人持反对态度,认为教师不应用金钱来衡量学生。有少数人则认为这是一种激励。还有极少数人说不清楚。请你根据漫画并结合饼状图(pie chart)用英语写一篇短文。
注意:
1.适当地发挥想象,增添细节使行文连贯;
2.字数150左右;
3.文章开头已给出,不记入总词数;
4.作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。
A survey has been conducted by ifeng.com about whether a teacher should judge his students’ success by the money they have earned.
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目前,许多电视节目多利用短信互动方式让观众参与到节目中。近期网民针对此问题进行了激烈的讨论。有人认为这是一种很好的参与方式,而有人认为这只是电视台的一种赚钱的手段。请你根据以上情况,简要介绍讨论结果,并结合实际,谈谈自己的想法。写一篇100词以上的文章.
注意:文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。 短信互动: SMS interaction
Nowadays, SMS interaction has become a major part of various programs._______________
目前,许多电视节目利用短信互动(SMS interaction)的方式让观众参与到节目当中。有人认为这是一种很好的事,可以真正的参与节目,可以支持他们喜爱的演员及节目,可以发表自己的评论。另外发短信也不贵,人们可以负担的起。而有人却认为这是一种电视台赚钱的手段。请你根据以上情况,结合实际,谈谈你的看法,写一篇120词左右的英语文章,。
注意:文章开头已给出。
Nowadays, SMS interaction has become a major part of various programs _______________________
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PART FOUR WRITING (15%)
Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese (15%)
针对现在有些学生的乱扔、乱吐、留长发、吸烟、喝酒、玩电游等坏习惯,你们班本周开展了一次以“同陋习告别,与文明握手(Greet Civilization)” 的主题班会,目的就是要求同学根除这些陋习,讲文明礼貌,创文明班级,建和谐校园。你认为这是一次很有意义的班会。请以“A successful and meaningful class meeting ”为题写一篇120词左右你作为学生代表的班会课总结发言稿,发表你的观点、看法并提出希望。
参考词汇:spit in public (乱吐), civilized(文明的), harmonious(和谐的), campus (校园) , get rid of/ break away from (去掉,根除)
A successful and meaningful class meeting
Dear classmates,
Good afternoon! . ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you