摘要: Even if it rains 提升练习

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完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-10各题所给的A.B.C.和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

We all know that some things are obviously right. For example, it is right to be   1  to other people. It is also right to look after the environment. Some things are   2  wrong, too. For instance, we should not hurt or bully(欺负)others, nor should we litter. Rules often tell us what is right or wrong.

Rules can help the public make the right   3 , and remain safe. Car drivers have to obey traffic regulations that tell them the right things to do on the road to avoid crashes. Cyclists who give signals before turning or stopping help prevent   4 .

If people follow rules without taking other matters into consideration, it will be   5 for them to form what is sometimes called a “black and white” view (黑白分明的观点). For example, they may believe that people should always tell the truth, and that lying is   6  acceptable. Such people always stick to their views, even if it means that they may get into  7 .

Sometimes it may not be so easy to know   8  what is right or wrong. Some people choose not to eat meat because they believe that it is   9  to eat animals, but others argue that they can eat meat and   10  be kind to animals; some insist that stealing is always wrong, but others think that one does not need to feel so guilty (有罪的) when stealing some food to eat, if he lives in a really poor area and he is starving.

Rules help us live together in harmony, because they show us the right way to treat others. However, some people argue that rules may be confusing, having observed that rules change all the time, and that some schools have some regulations and others have different ones---so who is to decide what is right?

1.                A.kind           B.sensitive        C.fair  D.generous

 

2.                A.equally         B.slightly         C.clearly   D.increasingly

 

3.                A.suggestions      B.conclusion      C.turns D.choices

 

4.                A.accidents       B.mistakes        C.falls  D.deaths

 

5.                A.interesting      B.vital (重要的)     C.easy D.valuable

 

6.                A.seldom         B.rarely          C.merely (仅仅)  D.never

 

7.                A.trouble         B.power          C.prison    D.control

 

8.                A.roughly         B.eventually       C.deliberately (故意地)    D.exactly

 

9.                A.awful (可怕的)   B.cruel           C.unhealthy D.unnecessary

 

10.               A.still            B.even           C.later  D.somehow

 

 

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On the first day of my new high school, I almost had a nervous breakdown. Everything about the school seemed so difficult. When I got home, my parents said, “You're nervous and that's okay. Everyone is afraid of high school.” I denied it. I wanted to be strong, so I refused to let anyone know about my fear, even my closest friends.
On the first day I was late for every class and was constantly lost. The school seemed like a puzzle that I couldn't figure out. Was this how the whole year was going to be? I didn't think I could rise to this challenge, especially carrying a huge backpack that I could hardly lift. It was so big that I could knock someone out with it! The schoolmates seemed to regard me as a fool, and they were probably right.
Despite my fears, after the first week I finally had my schedule figured out. With the exception of falling up and down the stairs a couple of times and getting laughed at, high school was turning out to be not so bad. It was actually much better than middle school and much more challenging.
Since then, I've been elected vice monitor of my class, which wasn't much of a victory since only three people ran for the four positions.
It is normal to be scared about a new school. Take a deep breath and relax. High school is something that any student can overcome. Make sure you participate in some out­of­class activities because you'll find it easier to make friends. Try to do your best, even if it isn't straight A's.
Most important of all, be who you are, whether you're a “fool”, an athlete, or a lower grader. Don't try to pretend to be someone you're not. Now you know the true secrets of high school.
【小题1】The main reason for the author's fear on his first day is that ________.

A.he was unable to work out the puzzle
B.his schoolmates were unfriendly to him
C.he was not familiar with the new surroundings
D.his schoolbag was too heavy for him to carry
【小题2】From the author's first day experience we can infer that ________.
A.his home was far from the school
B.he got to school before classes began
C.he was fond of the school immediately.
D.he didn't know the right way to class
【小题3】After his first week at school, the author ________.
A.was still not accustomed to the schedule
B.gradually adjusted himself to the new school
C.found high school not so challenging as he had imagined
D.ran for monitor of his class against three other students
【小题4】According to the passage, the secret of the author's success lies mainly in ________.
A.making more friends
B.getting more A's at school
C.being who he really is
D.joining in out­of­class activities

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Everyone has got two personalities — the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don’t show your secret personality when you’re awake because you can control your behaviour, but when you’re asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, people frequently change their position. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.

If you go to sleep on your back, you’re a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You don’t like to upset people, so you never express your real feelings. You’re quite shy and you aren’t very confident.

If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive person. You worry a lot and you’re always easily upset. You’re very stubborn, but you aren’t very ambitious. You usually live for today not for tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time.

If you sleep on curled up, you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and so you’re often defensive. You’re shy and you don’t normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. You’re easily hurt.

If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced personality. You know your strengths and weakness. You’re usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel anxious, but you don’t often get depressed. You always say what you think even if it annoys people.

1.According to the writer, you naturally show your secret and real personality _______.

A.only in a normal night

B.only when you go to sleep

C.only when you refuse to show yourself to the world

D.only when you change sleeping position

2.Maybe you don’t want to make friends with a person who sleeps curled up. Why?

A.He or she would rather be alone than communicate with you.

B.He or she is rarely ready to help you.

C.He or she prefers staying at home to going out.

D.He or she wouldn’t like to get help from you.

3. It appears that the writer tends to think highly of the person who sleeps on one side because _______.

A.he or she always shows sympathy for people

B.he or she is confident, but not stubborn

C.he or she has more strengths than weakness

D.he or she often considers annoying people

4.The writer of the passage is probably a _______.

A.novelist

B.reporter

C.psychologist

D.professor

 

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You don't need to get in a time-traveling machine to see how technology will reshape our lives, such as the way we shopSeveral new technologies that are to change your buying habits already existLet's see what's in store for your future shopping
Try it on, virtually (虚拟的).Want to shop online for a new pair of eyeglasses? You don't need to guess which pair looks best on you. Go and see the eBay Fashion iPhone app to try a pair of eyewear you're checking out on a picture of your faceBut what if you want to buy something bigger? Thanks to Microsoft Kinect's motion tracking camera, you can cover clothes on your screen bodyYou can even choose the background of your virtual fitting room to enrich your shopping experience
Get a perfect, custom fitEveryone's body is shaped differentlyTo get a perfect fit, you sometimes have to get your clothes changedBut by using 3D scanning technology, all the clothes you buy will fit your body perfectlySome companies scan your body using High-tech to get the most accurate measurements, so they can make special clothes just for you
High-tech shopping carts and checkout countersHigh-tech shopping carts could, in time, be a common sight in malls and supermarketsMicrosoft Kinect-enabled carts are currently under testThe cart can follow you along the aisles (通道), controlled merely by your movement and your voiceIn China, a supermarket chain introduced tablet-equipped carts that guide shoppers around the stores' aisles
In the United States, several supermarkets use a device called Scan It that gives buyers the freedom to scan purchases on their own while they shopWhile it's great not having to line up at a checkout counter, we wouldn't mind it if the store used Toshiba's new Object Recognition ScannerThe machine identifies a product as soon as it's placed in front of a camera just by its shape and color, even if it has no bar code

1.What's the best title for this text?

AWays for future shopping

BInfluence of new technology

CInventions to change habits

DA new time-traveling machine

2.According to Paragraph 2, The eBay Fashion iPhone app can _____

Amake vivid pictures of our face

Bhelp us sell more clothes online

Ccreate us a virtual dressing room

Dchoose suitable eyeglasses for us

3.Which of the following can get the most accurate shape of our body?

AObject Recognition Scanner

BThe eBay Fashion iPhone app

C3D scanning technology

DMicrosoft Kinect-enabled carts

4.The Object Recognition Scanner can identify a product more quickly by____

Athe customer's voice

Bits shape and color

Cthe customer's movement

Dthe bar code on it

5.What can we infer from this text?

ACheckout counters will disappear from supermarkets in future

BBuyers can use Scan It to go around the supermarket by themselves

CHigh-tech shopping carts will be widely used in malls and supermarkets

DThe new technologies are only dreams that are impossible to come true

 

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