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完形填空

  If you have a watch, don’t repair it! I know it   1  .Once I had a beautiful watch.And this watch   2   perfect time.But one night it happened that I forgot to   3   it up.Next morning I went to a watchmaker as I wanted my perfect watch to   4   by the exact time.The watchmaker examined my watch and said:“The regulator(校准器)is to be pushed up   5   your watch is four minutes   6  .”

  I tried to stop him, tried to   7   him understand that my watch kept perfect time, but he did not listen to me and pushed the regulator.

  My beautiful watch began to gain time.It   8   faster and faster day by day.By the end of the second month it   9   all the clocks and watches of the town far behind.

  What did I have to do? To take it to another watchmaker to be regulated.I expected him to regulate the watch immediately   10   he asked me to come in a week’s time.When at last I took my watch from him it began to   11   down.And I began to be late for trains, business appointments and even missed my dinners.

  Now I went to   12   watchmaker.While I waited for him to repair my poor watch, he   13   it to pieces and said that he could finish this work   14   three or four days.I could do nothing but   15  .That time my watch went for half a day and then stopped.

  So I kept   16   my watch from one watchmaker to another for a considerable period of time.

  And as a result of it the cleverest man in the world could not   17   the time by my watch.The thing was getting   18  .My watch had   19   two hundred dollars originally but I paid for repairs more than two hundred.At last I decided to buy   20   watch, which I did.

(1)

[  ]

A.

for reality

B.

for truth

C.

for certain

D.

for certainty

(2)

[  ]

A.

kept

B.

told

C.

observed

D.

struck

(3)

[  ]

A.

turn

B.

wind

C.

pick

D.

put

(4)

[  ]

A.

be turned

B.

be taken

C.

be put

D.

be set

(5)

[  ]

A.

as

B.

as if

C.

when

D.

if

(6)

[  ]

A.

fast

B.

slowly

C.

faster

D.

slow

(7)

[  ]

A.

get

B.

persuade

C.

make

D.

explain

(8)

[  ]

A.

gained

B.

lost

C.

went

D.

won

(9)

[  ]

A.

had remained

B.

had left

C.

had stayed

D.

had fallen

(10)

[  ]

A.

however

B.

and

C.

but

D.

therefore

(11)

[  ]

A.

go

B.

walk

C.

slow

D.

take

(12)

[  ]

A.

the third

B.

the second

C.

the first

D.

the fourth

(13)

[  ]

A.

broke

B.

took

C.

tore

D.

cut

(14)

[  ]

A.

after

B.

before

C.

over

D.

in

(15)

[  ]

A.

to agree

B.

agree

C.

agreeing

D.

agreed

(16)

[  ]

A.

taking

B.

bringing

C.

carrying

D.

fetching

(17)

[  ]

A.

recognize

B.

tell

C.

know

D.

understand

(18)

[  ]

A.

seriously

B.

pleasant

C.

badly

D.

serious

(19)

[  ]

A.

spent

B.

took

C.

cost

D.

paid

(20)

[  ]

A.

another

B.

the other

C.

one

D.

one more

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Like many of my generation, I have a weakness for hero worship. At some point, however, we all begin to question our heroes and our need for them. This leads us to ask: What is a hero?

  Despite immense differences in cultures, heroes around the world generally share a number of characteristics that instruct and inspire people.

  A hero does something worth talking about. A hero has a story of adventure to tell and a community who will listen. But a hero goes beyond mere fame.

  Heroes serve powers or principles larger than themselves. Like high-voltage(电压) transformers, heroes take the energy of higher powers and step it down so that it can be used by ordinary people.

  The hero lives a life worthy of imitation. Those who imitate a genuine hero experience life with new depth, enthusiasm, and meaning. A sure test for would-be heroes is what or whom do they serve? What are they willing to live and die for? If the answer or evidence suggests they serve only their own fame, they may be famous persons but not heroes. Madonna and Michael Jackson are famous, but who would claim that their fans find life more abundant?

  Heroes are catalysts (催化剂) for change. They have a vision from the mountaintop. They have the skill and the charm to move the masses. They create new possibilities. Without Gandhi, India might still be part of the British Empire. Without Rosa Parks and Martin Luther King, Jr., we might still have segregated(隔离的) buses, restaurants, and parks. It may be possible for large-scale change to occur without leaders with magnetic personalities, but the pace of change would be slow, the vision uncertain, and the committee meetings endless.

1. Although heroes may come from different cultures, they _______.

  A. generally possess certain inspiring characteristics

  B. probably share some weaknesses of ordinary people

  C. are often influenced by previous generations

  D. all unknowingly attract a large number of fans

2. According to the passage, heroes are compared to high-voltage transformers in that ____.

  A. they have a vision from the mountaintop

  B. they have warm feelings and emotions

  C. they can serve as concrete(具体的) examples of noble principles

  D. they can make people feel stronger and more confident

3. Madonna and Michael Jackson are not considered heroes because ________.

  A. they are popular only among certain groups of people

  B. their performances do not improve their fans morally

  C. their primary concern is their own financial interests

  D. they are not clear about the principles they should follow

4. Gandhi and Martin Luther King are typical examples of outstanding leaders who ___.

  A. are good at demonstrating their charming characters

  B. can move the masses with the skill and the charm

  C. are capable of meeting all challenges and hardships

  D. can provide an answer to the problems of their people

5. The author concludes that historical changes would ______.

  A. be delayed without leaders with inspiring personal qualities

  B. not happen without heroes making the necessary sacrifices

  C. take place if there were heroes to lead the people

  D. produce leaders with attractive personalities

      

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  After the first World War, a small group of old soldiers returned to their village in Britain.Most of them managed to   1   fairly well, but one-Francis Binstering, who had been wounded and never recovered his   2   was unable to work regularly.  3   he became very poor.Yet he was too   4   to accept anything from the people in the village.

  Once these old soldiers held a reunion dinner in the home of Jules Grandin, who had made   5  money.Grandin produced a curiosity(稀奇的东西)-a large old   6   coin.Each man examined it with   7   as it passed around the long table.All,   8  , had drunk wine freely and the room was full of noisy talk,   9   the gold piece was soon forgotten.Later, when Grandin   10   it and asked for it, the coin was gone.

  One of them suggested everyone be searched,   11   which all agreed, except Blustering.“You   12  , then?” asked Grandin.Blustering said with a red face, “Yes, I cannot allow it.”

  One by one, the others turned out their pockets.When the coin was   13   to appear, attention was focused on poor Blustering.Under the   14   stares of his friends, he walked out and returned to his home.

  A few years later, Grandin had his house repaired.A workman found the gold coin   15   in dirt between planks(板)of the floor.Hurrying to Blustering’s home, Grandin apologized to him.

  “But why didn’t you allow yourself to be   16  ?” Grandin asked.

  “Because I was a   17  , ”Blustering said brokenly.“For weeks we had not enough to eat and my pockets were full of   18  , that I had taken from the table to   19   home to my wife and   20   children.”

(1)

[  ]

A.

get on

B.

get around

C.

get through

D.

get away

(2)

[  ]

A.

energy

B.

strength

C.

spirit

D.

ability

(3)

[  ]

A.

In time

B.

At times

C.

In no time

D.

On time

(4)

[  ]

A.

willing

B.

anxious

C.

painful

D.

proud

(5)

[  ]

A.

a good deal of

B.

a large number of

C.

a great many of

D.

the number of

(6)

[  ]

A.

silver

B.

metal

C.

gold

D.

perfect

(7)

[  ]

A.

joy

B.

interest

C.

delight

D.

pleasure

(8)

[  ]

A.

but

B.

however

C.

or

D.

otherwise

(9)

[  ]

A.

until

B.

so that

C.

after

D.

even if

(10)

[  ]

A.

realized

B.

recognized

C.

remembered

D.

ignored

(11)

[  ]

A.

on

B.

to

C.

with

D.

about

(12)

[  ]

A.

allow

B.

accept

C.

refuse

D.

forbid

(13)

[  ]

A.

slow

B.

gradual

C.

never

D.

hardly

(14)

[  ]

A.

eager

B.

relaxing

C.

sorry

D.

pitying

(15)

[  ]

A.

lost

B.

forgotten

C.

buried

D.

found

(16)

[  ]

A.

searched for

B.

searched

C.

looked for

D.

looked

(17)

[  ]

A.

robber

B.

thief

C.

father

D.

husband

(18)

[  ]

A.

money

B.

coins

C.

dinner

D.

food

(19)

[  ]

A.

fetch

B.

bring

C.

send

D.

carry

(20)

[  ]

A.

naughty

B.

angry

C.

poor

D.

hungry

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