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第四部分:写作(共三节,满分45分)
第一节:单词拼写(共10小题,满分10分)
请根据每句所给单词的汉语以及句子结构将英语单词写在每题右边的横线上。
51. Professor Li is very __(热心) about his teaching. 51._________
52. Her teaching is not like that of my __(以前) teacher. 52._________
53. The __(表现) of the students in class shows they like her. 53._________
54. The __(少年) felt unhappy because their team failed. 54._________
55. Your listening __(理解) needs improving. 55._________
56. They looked at the car until it __(消失) in the darkness. 56._________
57. History is not an __(学术) subject. 57._________
58. Secondary school in the US usually __(包含) seven years. 58.__________
59. His __(厌倦) speech made us sleepy. 59.__________
60. He always __(鼓励) us when we failed. 60.__________
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The company had about 20 notebook computers but only one-third _______ used regularly. Now we have 60 working all day long.(2006浙江)
A. is B. are C. was D. were
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An elderly carpenter (木匠) was ready to retire. He told his employer of his 41 to leave the house building 42and live a more leisurely life with his wife, 43 time with his extended family. He would 44 the pay, but he needed to retire. They could 45 .
The employer was 46 to see such a good worker leave and asked if he could build just one more house as a personal 47 . The carpenter said yes, but in time it was 48 to see that his heart was not in his work. He built the house 49 and used poor materials. It was an 50 way to end his career.
When the carpenter 51 his work, the employer handed the front – door key to the carpenter. “This is your house,” he said, “a 52 to you.”
What a shock! What a 53 ! If he had only known he was building his 54 house, he would have done it all so 55 . Now he had to live in the house he had built none too well.
56 it is with us. We build our 57 in a distracted (心不在焉)way, reacting rather than acting, willing to put up less than the best. At 58 points we do not give the job our best effort. Then with a shock we look at the situation we have 59 and find that we are now living in the house we have built . If we had 60 , we would have done it differently.
( )41.A.retirement B. problem C. purposes D. plans
( )42.A.business B. site C. teams D. workers
( )43.A.cheering B. dividing C. enjoying D. sparing
( )44.A.consider B. miss C. raise D. save
( )45.A.get by B. get alone C. get back D. get around
( )46.A.ashamed B. anxious C. frightened D. sorry
( )47.A.favor B. bargain C. present D. reply
( )48.A.frank B. probable C. easy D. content
( )49.A.sadly B. carelessly C. slowly D. proudly
( )50.A.unfair B. unhappy C. unfortunate D. unusual
( )51.A.checked B. discovered C. prepared D. finished
( )52.A.gift B. salary C. memory D. punishment
( )53.A.quality B. prize C. shame D. surprise
( )54.A.final B. best C. everlasting D. own
( )55.A.differently B. quickly C. hard D. happily
( )56.A.Then B. So C. But D. Whatever
( )57.A.houses B. bodies C. glories D. lives
( )58.A.difficult B. main C. strong D. important
( )59.A.created B. faced C. improved D. avoided
( )60.A.recognized B. noticed C. realized D. previewed
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The company had about 20 notebook computers but only one-third ___________ used regularly. Now we have 60 working all day long.
|
A.is |
B.are |
C.was |
D.were |
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New research suggests that cutting daily sitting time to less than three hours might extend your life by two years.
“Humans were designed to move. But modern lifestyles and office jobs rarely encourage us to walk around,” says Peter Katzmarzyk, an expert at the University of Louisiana.
“Sitting is common in our lives today. We sit while we’re driving, eating and watching TV. And many of us sit for many hours at work.” Katzmarzyk said.
“We can’t throw away physical activity. It’s extremely important. We have 60 years of researchers showing us that.” Katzmarzyk said.
Katzmarzyk and other researchers are trying to discover how sitting all day affext our lifespans(寿命).
“This is a relatively new area of study…Studies that have assessed the relationship between sitting and death or television viewing and death have been very rare in the last four or five years,” said Katzmarzyk.
Katzmarzyk and his colleagues analyzed data from these studies, which involved almost 167,000 adults. Then they turned to a government-run survey of Americans to find out exactly how much time people spend sitting and watching.
Not only did the team find that U.S. citizens could live longer by sitting less, they found that cutting TV time to less than two hours a day could add an extra 1.4 years to their lives.
People who’ve spent half their waking lives sitting down might well ask, “Is it ever too late to make a change?”
“We would say ‘No. It’s never too late.’ Physical activity is good for you at every age.” Katzmarzyk said.
Katzmarzyk says studying this problem has inspired his team to make a few changes in their own lives. They recommend a few simple changes: frequently getting up from your desk, taking walks at lunch time, and instead of e-mailing colleagues, walking over to their offices and talking face-to-face——all activities that can be enjoyable as well as life-extending.
1.Peter Katzmarzyk seems to believe that _____.
A. we should not sit for a long time
B. most people like to sit most of the time
C. office jobs encourage us to walk a lot
D. modern lifestyles are good for our health
2.The underlined word “that” in paragraph 4 probably refers to _____.
A. taking physical exercise is important
B. many researches should be carried out
C. we should exercise during working hours
D. people should focus on their health at work
3.Why did Katzmarzyk and his colleagues turn to a government-run survey?
A. To collect information for the government
B. To know how long people sit and watch TV
C. To find what citizens do in their spare time’
D. To discover how sitting for long affects their lives
4.The best title of the text would be _____.
A. What Is the Healthiest Lifestyle?
B. Sitting for a Long Time Is Bad for Us
C. Study Suggests Sitting Less Can Extend Life
D. It Is Never Too Late to Change Our Way of Life
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