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二、完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从41—60各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was twelve years old, my family were the first black people to move into an all-white part of Grand Rapids, Michigan.Many of our new __16 weren’t very welcoming.Some of the adults said __17 that we should return where we came __18 .The children sometimes threw stones at me or drove me home from __19 .
Most of my teachers __20 took no notice of me, but not Dorothy Bean, my history teacher.Miss Bean was angry at how badly I was being __21 ,but she didn’t say this to me.Miss Bean __22 her respect for me by teaching me just like __23 else.Instead of being unnoticed, I was given a __24 to show that I was smart.Miss Bean was the first teacher who ever made me __25? myself.She insisted on knowing what I thought about difficult questions.Was Thomas Jefferson __26 to buy Louisiana from France?__27 ?She expected me to have an opinion and to be able to __28 it up.Miss Bean was teaching me that thinking for yourself was the real key to __29 .
One day, when I was not paying attention in class, Miss Bean suddenly __30 an eraser at me.Unbelievably, the eraser hit me right on the hand and __31 my pencil flying.The whole class was __32 at first, then started laughing.This incident became famous in the school and,__33 it happened to me, the students wanted to get to __34 me.So that's the story of how Dorothy Bean made me her target, and how I became just another __35 in school.
16.A.friends B.schoolmates C.teachers D.neighbors
17.A.kindly B.surprisingly C.angrily D.happily
18.A.to B.from C.for D.in
19.A.school B.street C.office D.downtown
20.A.hardly B.simply C.never D.only
21.A.taught B.considered C.welcomed D.treated
22.A.kept B.expected C.showed D.refused
23.A.anyone B.anywhere C.someone D.wherever
24.A.question B.chance C.test D.place
25.A.worry about B.look about C.work for D.think for
26.A.necessary B.important C.right D.known
27.A.How B.Where C.When D.Why
28.A.back B.set C.put D.give
29.A.respect B.education C.friendship D.children
30.A.aimed B.threw C.passed D.found
31.A.sent B.left C.made D.sprang
32.A.excited B.frightened C.moved D.shocked
33.A.so B.then C.because D.whether
34.A.ask B.know C.praise D.understand
35.A.kid B.problem C.friend D.example
书面表达(满分15分) ![]()
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高中生在成长的过程中会碰到一些烦恼。就这一话题你班正积极筹备召开一次主题班会。请你依据下表进行必要的思考,并用英语准备一篇到会发言的材料。词数100左右。
pains(烦恼) solutions(解决办法)
相貌、体形不美 不必在意
不被他人理解,朋友少 加强沟通
学习滞后,压力大 怎么办?
零花钱不多 怎么办?
注意:1. 开头已写好,不记入词数。
2. 语言通顺,结构严谨。
Boys and girls,
We high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of them correctly and wisely.
_____________________________________________________________________________
完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
What I Want for You and Every Child in America
Dear Malia and Sasha,
I know that you've both had a lot of ___21 these last two years on the campaign trail, going to picnics and parades and state fairs, eating all sorts of junk food your mother and I probably shouldn't have let you have.But I also know that it hasn't always been easy for you and Mom, and that as excited as you both are about that new puppy, it doesn't ___22 for all the time we've been apart.I know ___23 I've missed these past two years, and today I want to tell you a little more about why I decided to take our family on this journey.
When I was a young man, I thought life was all about me---about how I'd___24 my way in the world, become successful, and get the things I want.But then the two of you came into my__25 with all your curiosity and mischief (捣乱) and those smiles that never___26 to fill my heart and light up my day.
I want all our children to go to schools___27 of their potential-schools that challenge them, inspire them, and instill(灌输)in them a sense of___28 about the world around them.I want them to have the chance to go to college__29 their parents aren't rich.And I want them to get good jobs: jobs that pay well and give them benefits like health care, jobs that let them spend time with their own__30 and retire with dignity.
I want us to___31 the boundaries of discovery so that you'll live to see new technologies and inventions that improve our lives and make our planet cleaner and safer.And I want us to push our own human boundaries to reach ___32 the divides of race and region, gender and religion that___33 us from seeing the best in each other.
That was the___34 your grandmother tried to teach me when I was your age, reading me the opening lines of the Declaration of Independence and telling me about the men and women who marched for__35 because they believed those words put to paper two centuries ago should mean____36 .
She helped me understand that America is great not because it is perfect but because it can always be made better and that the____37 work of perfecting our union falls to each of us.It's a charge we pass on to our children, coming closer with each new generation to___38 we know America should be.
These are the things I want for you, to___39 in a world with no limits on your dreams and no achievements beyond your reach.And I want every child to have the same chances to learn and dream and grow and thrive that you girls have.That's why I've taken our family on this great adventure.
I am so proud of both of you.I love you___40 you can ever know.And I am grateful every day for your patience, poise (自信), grace, and humor as we prepare to start our new life together in the White House.
Love, Dad
A.play B.fun C.pain D.gain
A.take up B.pick up C.make up D.put up
A.how much B.how many C.how soon D.how long
A.lose B.make C.take D.walk
A.world B.family C.position D.place
A.succeed B.come C.tend D.fail
A.worth B.worthless C.worthwhile D.worthy
A.humor B.happiness C.wonder D.sadness
A.even if B.as if C.though D.although
A.friends B.kids C.boys D.girls
A.rush B.catch C.push D.pull
A.to B.in C.into D.beyond
A.keep B.let C.make D.warn
A.way B.method C.means D.lesson
A.quantity B.quality C.equality D.quarter
A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing
A.unfinished B.finished C.unfinishing D.finishing
A.which B.who C.what D.that
A.wake up B.grow up C.come up D.get up
A.rather than B.other than C.less than D.more than
查看习题详情和答案>>第二节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was so cold that I couldn’t feel my legs. There was going to be a racing contest that night so I was 26 my horse, Skippy, up. I was simply running laps around the ring. The 27 cold air had been blowing past me, freezing my limbs, but every second I 28 it. You could hear the faint 29 of the people up at the clubhouse eating their dinner. My parents were also there, not knowing that my little sister had slowly wandered her way down to the ring. It was 30 because there was no moon or stars. Nobody else was in the ring at the time. I was really enjoying the 31 and I was able to 32 what Skippy was doing. As I took my last lap it 33 . Everything rapidly slowed down as I saw my little sister step 34 the ring. I saw true fear on her face because she knew she wouldn’t be 35 to move out of the way fast enough. She knew that she was going to get hit.
She tried to 36 but nothing came out of her fear-dried throat. When my horse got to her, he was still in a full out run. 37 , miraculously(奇迹般地), he slid so hard on his back feet that he 38 . It really made the 39 seem absolutely unreal. I thought that maybe I was 40 . I had 41 in my mind that I wasn’t seeing what was happening. I knew I had hit my sister. There was no way I could have 42 her. My horse was rising straight up and while he was in the air I couldn’t breathe. It’s like I forgot 43 . As all of this happened I watched my sister’s face transform (变形) through many different 44 : terror, confusion, curiosity, and then a sort of relief. Then she was laughing.
As I held my sister into my arms, Skippy stood right behind me knowing that I actually owed him my life 45 he saved my sister’s.
26.A. picking B. warming C. catching D. setting
27.A. bitterly B. hardly C. gently D. perfectly
28.A. challenged B. witnessed C. enjoyed D. hated
29.A. ceremony B. tradition C. victory D. laughter
30.A. windy B. bright C. dark D. cloudy
31.A. quiet B. quality C. impression D.significance
32.A. rely on B. focus on C. insist on D. put on
33.A. let out B. held on C. participated in D.took place
34.A. close to B. out of C. into D. towards
35.A. able B. frightened C. content D. proud
36.A. evaluate B. worry C. scream D. escape
37.A. Accidentally B. Normally C. Generally D. Somehow
38.A. sped up B. rose up C. broke down D. wore out
39.A. moment B. contest C. comment D.technique
40.A. advancing B. breathing C. concluding D. dreaming
41.A. that B. none C. neither D. it
42.A. hit B. recognized C. missed D. acknowledged
43.A. how B. what C. when D. why
44.A. actions B. emotions C. attitudes D. thoughts
45.A. if B. because C. as if D. so that
Ⅲ 阅读(共两节。满分40分)
阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Cold weather has a great effect on how our minds and our bodies work. Maybe that is why there are so many expressions that use the word cold. For centuries, the body’s blood has been linked closely with the emotions. People who show no human emotions or feelings, for example, are said to be cold-blooded. Cold-blooded people act in merciless ways. They may do brutal things to others, and not by accident. For example, a newspaper says the police are searching for a cold-blooded killer. The killer murdered someone, not in self-defense. He seemed to kill for no reason, and with no emotion, as if taking someone’s life meant nothing. Cold can affect other parts of the body. The feet, for example. Heavy socks can warm your feet, if your feet are really cold. But there is an expression -- to get cold feet -- that has nothing to do with cold or your feet.
The expression means being afraid to do something you had decided to do. For example, you agree to be president of an organization. But then you learn that all the other officers have resigned. All the work of the organization will be your responsibility. You are likely to get cold feet about being president when you understand the situation.
Cold can also affect your shoulder. You give someone the cold shoulder when you refuse to speak to them. You treat them in a distant, cold way. The expression probably comes from the physical act of turning your back toward someone, instead of speaking to him face-to-face. You may give a cold shoulder to a friend who has not kept a promise he made to you. Or, to someone who has lied about you to others.
A cold fish is not a fish. It is a person. But it is a person who is unfriendly, unemotional and shows no love or warmth. A cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone.
Out in the cold is an expression often heard. It means not getting something that everybody else got. A person might say that everybody but him got a pay raise, that he was left out in the cold. And it is not a pleasant place to be.
41. The passage is intended to tell us that______.
A. cold weather has a great effect on human bodies
B. many English expressions contain the word cold
C. cold is a word closely linked with human emotions
D. the word cold has many different meanings in English
42. The underlined word brutal in paragraph 1 most probably means _______.
A. impolite B. illegal C. cruel D. extreme
43. Which of the following expressions can best describe a person who is unwilling to offer anything to others?
A. Cold-blooded. B. To get cold feet.
C. A cold shoulder. D. A cold fish.
44. You can say Tom ______ if the teacher gives all the boys except him a pen as a prize.
A. is given the cold shoulder
B. is left out in the cold
C. has got cold feet
D. is murdered by a cold-blooded killer
45. We can draw a conclusion from the passage that ______.
A. all the expressions containing the word cold have a negative meaning
B. all the expressions containing the word cold have something to do with cold
C. People who show no human emotions or feelings have cold blood
D. Many parts of the human body can be badly affected by cold.