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单词拼写—注意运用该单词的正确形式(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1.He got a job in a foreign company after g ___________(毕业) from university.
2.Two-thirds of people there died or were ___________ (受伤) during the earthquake
3.She felt the warm sand b__________ (在…下面 )her feet.
4.I like my sister but she has one serious ______________(缺点).
5.I like the way you o_________(组织) the information in the report.
6.India has a lot of f____________ English speakers.
7.I'm rather u___________ to hear that you didn't get the job you wanted.
8.When people use words and e____________ different from the “standard language”, it is called a dialect.
9.China is our motherland, and Chinese is our n__________ language.
10.According to the weather f__________ it will rain tomorrow.
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阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
China is facing power shortage, so your computer and television may be on holiday.
This year power shortages cover 20 provinces across the country. The shortage can usually be blamed on air conditioners. Wuhan, in Hubei province, as much as 100,000kw of electricity would be saved if people set their air conditioners one degree higher than normal.
You may have many household electrical appliances(家用电器)in your home. The following tips can help you save electricity.
l Use air conditioners less. Set the temperature a little bit higher than normal and turn it off one hour before you go out.
l Turn off the lights when you leave a room.
l Unplug electricity devices when not in use. Many televisions and computers use electricity even when they are turned off.
l In rooms where you don’t often stay for long, close curtains during the day to keep off the sun, especially on windows that face south or west. Open them in the evening to let cool air in so you may not need to use air conditioners.
l Take shorter showers. Water heaters use a lot of energy.
l Open your refrigerator door only when necessary. Each time you open the door, the compressor(压缩机) will run for 8-10 minutes to keep the inside cold.
l Ask your parents to replace your regular lights with fluorescent(荧光的)lights. They use about a fourth of the energy of regular lights.
[写作内容]
1. 概括原文第一,二段的内容,该部分词数大约30
2. 阅读上文后,谈谈你的看法,内容包括以下要点,该部分词数大约120:
(1) 电对每一个家庭的影响以及节约电能的重要性;
(2) 向大家介绍几种常见的节约照明灯用电的方法.
[写作要求]
你可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用阅读材料中的句子。
In today's world, almost everyone knows that air pollution(污染)and water pollution are harmful to people's health. However, not all the persons know that noise is also a kind of pollution, and that is harmful to human health, too.
People who work and live under noisy conditions usually become deaf(聋). Today, however, scientists believe that 10 percent of workers in Britain are being deafened by the noise where they work. Many of the workers who print newspapers and books, and who weave(织)cloth become deaf. Quite a few people living near airports also become deaf. Recently it was discovered that many teenagers(几十岁的人)in America could hear no better than 65-year-old persons, for these young people like to listen to pop music and most of pop music is a kind of noise. Besides, noise produced by jet planes or machines will make people's life difficult and unpleasant, or even make people ill or even drive them mad.
It is said that a continuous noise of over 85 decibels(分贝)can make people deaf. Now The governments in many countries have made laws to control noise and make it less than 85 decibels. In China, the government is trying to solve not only air and water pollution problems but also noise pollution problems.
1.The text is mainly about ____________ .
|
A.air pollution |
B.water pollution |
C.noise pollution |
D.world pollution |
2.10 percent of the workers in Britain are being deafened because _________.
|
A.they are working in noisy places |
|
B.they often listen to pop music |
|
C.they live near airports |
|
D.they are too busy to listen to others' talk |
3.About noise produced by jet planes or machines, which is wrong?
|
A.It will make people's life difficult |
|
B.It will make people's life unpleasant |
|
C.It will even make people ill or even drive them mad. |
|
D.It will even make people hear better |
4. According to the text, a continuous noise of _____ decibels can make people deaf.
|
A.less than 85 |
B.less than 65 |
C.about 65 |
D.over 85 |
5.The government of China is trying to solve _______________ .
|
A.only air pollution |
|
B.only air and water pollution |
|
C.only water pollution |
|
D.air, water and noise pollution |
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At Yale University, enrollment in basic Chinese in 2005 grew rapidly, and for the first time professors can remember, large numbers of freshmen were arriving with enough knowledge of the Chinese language to start in second- or third-year Chinese language class, rather than basic Chinese.
The American interest in China is not just at the university level. In the 2006 school year, high-school students will be offered an Advanced Placement test, which is one of the national exams American students take for university admission, in Chinese. This is the first time Chinese is offered in the Advanced Placement test, which is usually limited to the most important subjects that high school students take.
What is surprising is that earlier last year, an organization that tracks university students surveyed high schools throughout America, asking if they planned to offer the language courses that prepare students for the language Advanced Placement test. They expected that only a hundred high schools, mostly in California, New York, and a few other places with large immigrant populations, would show interest in each of the new language programs. Although that was true for the courses in Italian, Russian and Japanese, it was not true for the Chinese language course. There were thousands of American high schools that indicated that they planned to build their Chinese programs to levels where students could take the Advanced Placement exam for Chinese language. The demand for courses in Chinese is rising so rapidly that it is rapidly overtaking all other foreign languages except Spanish.
According to the passage many freshmen at Yale University today .
A. know enough basic Chinese
B. needn’t learn Chinese any more
C. take courses in the Chinese language
D. go to university to study Chinese
For university entrance, the American high-school students .
A. have to learn Chinese B. learn more than one foreign language.
C. take the Advanced Placement Test D. used to have a test in Chinese
We can learn from the passage that .
A. Chinese will overtake all foreign languages in American high schools
B. Americans will know more about China and its people
C. the U.S. government pays much attention to language studies
D. Chinese may take the place of English in American universities
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