（2011·安徽卷）B

Think about the different ways that people use the wind. You can use it to fly a kite or to sail a boat. Wind is one of our cleanest and richest power sources（来源）, as well as one of the oldest. Evidence shows that windmills（风车）began to be used in ancient Iran back in the seventh century BC. They were first introduced to Europe during the 1100s, when armies returned from the Middle East with knowledge of using wind power.

For many centuries, people used windmills to grind（磨碎）wheat into flour or pump water from deep underground. When electricity was discovered in the late 1800s, people living in remote areas began to use them to produce electricity. This allowed them to have electric lights and radio. However, by the 1940s, when electricity was available to people in almost all areas of the United States, windmills were rarely used.

During the 1970s, people started becoming concerned about the pollution that is created when coal and gas are burned to produce electricity. People also realized that the supply of coal and gas would not last forever. Then, wind was rediscovered, though it means higher costs. Today, there is a global movement to supply more and more of our electricity through the use of wind.

60. From the text we know that windmills              .

A. were invented by European armies

B. have a history of more than 2800 years

C. used to supply power to radio in remote areas

D. have rarely been used since electricity was discovered

61. What was a new use for wind power in the late l9th century?

A. Sailing a boat. 

B. Producing electricity.

C. Grinding wheat into flour.

D. Pumping water from underground.

62. One of the reasons wind was rediscovered in the 1970s is that             .

A. wind power is cleaner

B. it is one of the oldest power sources

C. it was cheaper to create energy from wind

D. the supply of coal and gas failed to meet needs

63. What would the author probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?

A. The advantage of wind power.

B. The design of wind power plants.

C. The worldwide movement to save energy.

D. The global trend towards producing power from wind.

【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据末段句子Today, there is a global movement to supply more and more of our electricity through the use of wind可知，接下来作者应该谈论利用风能发电的情况，因此选择D项。

翻译句子:

1. 他迅速走过去把老人扶起来。

2. 我们跟着那小偷进了商店，并在他偷一位老人的钱的时候抓住了他的手。

3. 看到一块大石头挡住了去路，他们只得下车，并且费了九牛二虎的力气才把它移到路边。

4. 虽然他大声呼救，但无人来帮他。

5. 上个周日，当我们正在去公园的路上，一场大雨倾盆而下。结果我们浑身湿透了。

6. 王宏每天在吃完饭后，帮妈妈收拾桌子，这己经成为了惯例。

7. 他伸手去够书架上的那本书，但却摔倒在地上。

8. 我看见一位老人背着一个大包在雪地里费力地走着。

9. 那个骑车人撞倒了正在过马路的孩子。

10. 班长在墙上贴了一个通知，通知说：运动会因为下雪推迟到下周五。

11. 那位司机因为超速而付出了高昂的代价。

12. 正在我苦思冥想怎样解决这个棘手的问题时，一个好主意出现在我的脑子里。

13. 在暑假里，我的好多同学外出打工，而我却在医院照顾生病的妈妈。

14. 当外国朋友走出我们的校门，我们看见他们十分友好地对我们挥手道别。

15. 当我们向机场行驶时，一场车祸发生了。

16. 他向我道歉，因为昨天下课时他误拿了我的字典。

17. 当他弯腰系鞋带时，他看见地上有东西在发亮。

18. 当他回到家时己是晚上9点了。妈妈仍在等他回来吃饭。

19. 我写信告诉他：我在出国前必须进行大量的口语训练。

20. 他因我的及时帮助而表达了由衷的感谢。

21. 那只绑在树上的羊丢失了。这使他很伤心。

22. 那位司机因闯红灯而罚款200元。

23. 这些社会实践他活动有利于孩子们的个性培养和良好品德的形成。

24. 我们正在吃饭，突然闯进一个衣衫破旧的陌生人。

25. 他们决定去老王家登门拜访，并且和他好好谈谈。

26. 刚上路，天就开始下雨,这使我们十分扫兴。

27. 那个年青人虽然伤得不轻，但还是挣扎着站起来，并大声呼救。

28. 他一脚踩空，重重地摔在地上。

29. 在半道上他们遭遇到交通堵塞而且天也黑了。他们只得在路边小旅馆留宿一夜。

30. 他是一个很有礼貌的人。每次去看他，他都要把我们送到门口并嘱咐我们路上小心车辆。

31. 听到高速路上发生了一起严重的交通事故，他们立刻前去救护伤员。

32. 一个不能认真对待工作的人是不能被录用的。

33. 由于改革开放的好政策，许多村庄都呈现出一派欣欣向荣的气象。

34. 我们的老师并不鼓励我们熬夜做作业。

35. 在走了20里路后，我们累坏了。

36. 他为那张祖传的名画而十分自豪。

37. 他们在会上作了简要的自我介绍，然后才开始热烈的讨论。

38. 那位科学家因为研究发明了新稻种而获得了500万奖金。

39. 今年春节，很多地方都允许放鞭炮来辞旧迎接新。

40. 他主动提出帮我抬箱子，为此我很感谢他。

41. 恶劣的气候不仅破坏了我的心情而且使我无法去和朋友们见面。

42. 他从口袋里掏出几个硬币，放到那个卖艺人前面的盒子里。

43. 那辆车在我面前突然左转，这吓得我够呛。

1.如果你方便的话,明天到这里来一趟。

______ _______ _______ __________ to you, come here tomorrow.

2.公交车可能会很拥挤，尤其是车号是1到100的车辆，他们提供了最让人印象深刻的路线之一。

The buses______ be very crowded, especially the buses ______1 to 100, _______ offers one of the most impressive______.

3.这个城市的很多领导都担心正在进行中的道路施工。

Many leaders of the city are______ ______ the road work which is______ ______ now.

4.北京市交通问题最严重的城市，结果，政府就制定了规则，任何违反交通法则的人将被罚款。

Beijing is the city______ most serious traffic problems, as a result, the government sets a rule that anyone_______breaks the traffic rules will_______ _______.

5.好消息就是正在建设中的这条路把我们镇和成都连接起来，这就意味着我们能很容易去到成都市中心。

The good news is that the road ______ ______connects our town to Chengdu, which means we can_______ go to ________ Chengdu.

基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）
妈妈的怀抱

父母对子女的爱护永远是那么的贴心温暖，动物世界亦然。
阳光明媚的一天，水獭妈妈打算带宝宝到河对岸去，但是困倦的宝宝可不愿辛苦游着过河。于是，水獭妈妈把宝宝放在了肚皮上，“仰泳”抵达河对岸，水獭宝宝全程酣睡。这一幕被拍摄了下来，上传到网上后，温暖了无数人的心。
写作要求：请用五句话描述上图情景并写下你的感受。
【参考词汇】水獭otter ; 仰泳do backstroke;
【写作要求】
1、使用5个句子表达全部的内容；
2、文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
【评分标准】
句子结构的准确性和复杂度；信息内容的完整性和连贯性。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

阅读下面短文，根据以下要求：1)汉语提示；2)首字母提示；3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确、拼写正确。

Some people take it for granted that some lucky numbers can bring them good

luck. For instance, the so-called lucky numbers like 6 or 8 are  w _____（广泛地）1._______

used because they have the similar pronunciation _______ the Chinese characters2.______

which mean “good luck”. So some young couples choose a date in __________3._______

there is a 6 or an 8 to h _______ their wedding; many shops choose such dates t4.______

_______________（庆祝）their opening. Yet many others don’t think so. They5._______

think that numbers have _______ to do with luck. They regard numbers simply 6._______

as a mathematic symbol for counting. W ____ our own contribution, good luck 7._______

won’t fall on us automatically. I’m in f______________ of the latter opinion. I     8._______

think our society is very modern now. Whether we can have good luck d_____      9.______

on _____________（我们自己）. If we work hard, good luck will come to us.     10._______