解析: 选D.从第二段中的第一句可知.此处应为客观上的.表示“我不得不早起 .——青夏教育精英家教网—

（2011·安徽卷）B

Think about the different ways that people use the wind. You can use it to fly a kite or to sail a boat. Wind is one of our cleanest and richest power sources（来源）, as well as one of the oldest. Evidence shows that windmills（风车）began to be used in ancient Iran back in the seventh century BC. They were first introduced to Europe during the 1100s, when armies returned from the Middle East with knowledge of using wind power.

For many centuries, people used windmills to grind（磨碎）wheat into flour or pump water from deep underground. When electricity was discovered in the late 1800s, people living in remote areas began to use them to produce electricity. This allowed them to have electric lights and radio. However, by the 1940s, when electricity was available to people in almost all areas of the United States, windmills were rarely used.

During the 1970s, people started becoming concerned about the pollution that is created when coal and gas are burned to produce electricity. People also realized that the supply of coal and gas would not last forever. Then, wind was rediscovered, though it means higher costs. Today, there is a global movement to supply more and more of our electricity through the use of wind.

60. From the text we know that windmills .

A. were invented by European armies

B. have a history of more than 2800 years

C. used to supply power to radio in remote areas

D. have rarely been used since electricity was discovered

61. What was a new use for wind power in the late l9th century?

A. Sailing a boat.

B. Producing electricity.

C. Grinding wheat into flour.

D. Pumping water from underground.

62. One of the reasons wind was rediscovered in the 1970s is that .

A. wind power is cleaner

B. it is one of the oldest power sources

C. it was cheaper to create energy from wind

D. the supply of coal and gas failed to meet needs

63. What would the author probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?

A. The advantage of wind power.

B. The design of wind power plants.

C. The worldwide movement to save energy.

D. The global trend towards producing power from wind.

【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据末段句子Today, there is a global movement to supply more and more of our electricity through the use of wind可知，接下来作者应该谈论利用风能发电的情况，因此选择D项。

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With his attention________on the shops along the roadside，he knocked an old man down while riding to school.

A concentrating B．concentrated C．to concentrate D．concentrates

答案　B

解析　考查词组，故选B项。

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听力部分（共两节，满分30分）

该部分分为第一第二两节

注意：作题时，请先将答案划在试卷上。该部分录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例如：

How much is the shirt?

A. £ 19.15 B. £ 9.15 C. £ 9.18

答案是B。

1．What can you learn from the woman's answer?

[　　]

A．John made the cake for her.

B．She baked the cake herself.

C．She wants the man to bake the cake.

2．What can you learn from the man's words?

[　　]

A．It is dangerous to skate on the ice.

B．He'd like to join the woman in skating.

C．He is afraid of skating.

3．What does the woman want the man to do?

[　　]

A．To carry a table upstairs.

B．To carry some chairs upstairs.

C．To carry a table and some chairs upstairs.

4．What does the woman do?

[　　]

A．She copies the answers to the exercises from the man.

B．She wants to work them out through her own effort.

C．She wants to give them up.

5．Why does the man work hard?

[　　]

A．In order to keep the job.

B．In order to make more money.

C．He enjoys the challenge lying in the job.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6．Where is Tim when the dialogue takes place?

[　　]

A．He is at home.

B．He goes shopping.

C．He goes out to his friend' s.

7．What will the man speaker probably do tonight?

[　　]

A．He will stay at home.

B．He will play tennis with Tim.

C．He will have to go out to do something else.

听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

8．What' s wrong with the woman' s eyes?

[　　]

A．She can' t see things clearly.

B．Her eyes ached.

C．She often bursts into tears with no reason.

9．What will the woman probably do?

[　　]

A．She will buy a pair of glasses.

B．She will get her eyes examined and buy some medicine.

C．She will watch the trees for a long time every day.

听下面一段对话，回答第10至12三个小题。

10．What is the relationship between the two speakers?

[　　]

A．They are close friends.

B．They are customer and mechanic.

C．They are customer and saleswoman.

11．What happened when the man was driving?

[　　]

A．The car suddenly stopped.

B．The car ran down the hill.

C．The car suddenly caught fire.

12．What' s probably wrong with the car?

[　　]

A．Something' s wrong with the battery.

B．It runs out of petrol.

C．Something' s wrong with the distributor.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至16四个小题。

13．What are the two speakers doing?

[　　]

A．They are talking about each other' s family.

B．One is asking about the other' s family background.

C．One is interviewing the other.

14．Why didn' t Mr Stone continue his study after he finished school?

[　　]

A．A friend of his father' s offered him a job.

B．He had to work to support his family.

C．His father didn' t like him to study art.

15．Why was his father disappointed at first?

[　　]

A．He had given up his job as an accountant.

B．He failed to carry on his family career.

C．Both A and B.

16．What was Mr Stone's place in the family?

[　　]

A．He was the bread earner in the family.

B．He was the oldest son in the family.

C．He was his father' s favorite son.

听下面一段独白，回答第17至20四个小题。

17．Why did Dr Turner decide to leave his present job?

[　　]

A．Because he had never been trusted.

B．Because he believed it offered little hope for his future.

C．Because he thought the hospital would like him to leave.

18．What did the two doctors spend most of the afternoon talking about?

[　　]

A．Things of no interest to Dr Turner.

B．Health matters.

C．Food and Drink.

19．What did the story suggest?

[　　]

A．The two doctors would become friends.

B．The two doctors would not work together.

C．Dr Turner decided to stay at his present job.

20．What did the words “did so” in the last sentence mean?

[　　]

A．Caught the train back to London.

B．Felt in his pocket.

C．Paid the bill.　

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第一节：

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1．When will the man use the bike？

[　　]

A．Next Monday　　B．Next Tuesday　　C．From today on

2．What did they want to buy?

[　　]

A．A pair of shoes　　B．A cheap shirt　　C．An expensive coat

3．What did the man want to do?

[　　]

A．He offered help　　B．He asked for help　　C．He didn't help

4．What did the man feel sorry for?

[　　]

A．Breaking the table　　B．Being late　　C．Getting the tablecloth dirty

5．How will the woman leave?

[　　]

A．By car　　B．By plane　　C．By train

第二节：

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段对话，回答第6至8题。

6．Where is Mum?

[　　]

A．In the garden.　　B．In the kitchen.　　C．By the door.

7．What did Sue do then?

[　　]

A．She went in to ask.

B．She waited there.

C．She asked Sandy to ask Mum.

8．What's wrong with their mother?

[　　]

A．She is feeling unhappy.

B．She's tasting vinegar.

C．She's cut her finger.

听第7段对话，回答第9至11题。

9．What did the man want to do?

[　　]

A．To get on board the plane.

B．To take a large thing on to the plane.

C．To travel without a passport.

10．Why did the man refuse to put the thing in the hold?

[　　]

A．It would be lost.　　B．It would be stolen　　C．It would be broken.

11．What is the most probable result of the conversation?

[　　]

A．The man got on board with his present.

B．The man had to put his pesent into the hold.

C．The man had to pay off more money.

听第8段对话，回答第12至14题。

12．What did the woman go to the office for?

[　　]

A．To ask for a job.

B．To see her friend.

C．To make fun of the man.

13．Why did the woman dislike working in the Middle East?

[　　]

A．She hated living there.

B．It was far from home.

C．She'd lived there for years.

14．Which place did the woman want to go?

[　　]

A．A larger country.

B．A nearer country.

C．A new and different country.

听第9段对话，回答第15至17题。

15．Who was the woman most likely?

[　　]

A．Tom's sister.　　B．Tom's mother.　　C．Tom's wife.

16．What did Paul go to Tom's house for?

[　　]

A．To have some tea.

B．To find out where Tom was.

C．To ask Tom to go to a party.

17．With whom would Paul go to the exhibition?

[　　]

A．Tom.　　B．His sister.　　C．His father.

听第10段独白，回答第18至20题。

18．What do people call the hospital?

[　　]

A．The model hospital.

B．The village hospital

C．The husbandandwife hospital.

19．Why was the hospital set up in Chen village?

[　　]

A．There was no hospital nearby then.

B．The village was the home of the founders.

C．The villages wanted a model hospital.

20．How many doctors and nurses work in the hospital now?

[　　]

A．Just two.　　B．Thirty.　　C．Over fifty.

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　听力部分（共两节，满分30分）

该部分分为第一第二两节

注意：作题时，请先将答案划在试卷上。该部分录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例如：

How much is the shirt?

A. £ 19.15 B. £ 9.15 C. £ 9.18

答案是B。

1．What does the woman want the man to do?

[　　]

A．Open the window.

B．Close the window.

C．Tell her how he is feeling.

2．Where does this dialogue take place?

[　　]

A．In a shop.

B．In the street.

C．At home .

3．Where does the dialogue take place?

[　　]

A．In the office .

B．At their home .

C．In a restaurant .

4．What will the man do this Saturday?

[　　]

A．He's going to have dinner with the woman's family in a restaurant .

B．He's going to the woman's home .

C．He's going to meet the woman's family instead of her.

5．What can you learn from the dialogue?

[　　]

A．The girl they talked about is the man's daughter.

B．The man speaker is a youth .

C．The girl they talked about is the man's daughter-in-law.

　　第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6．What would the man like to do?

[　　]

A．He'd like to play volleyball .

B．He'd like to play basketball .

C．He'd like to play football .

7．What's the meaning of the last sentence?

[　　]

A．If one begins to play volleyball , one will like it at once .

B．If one begins to play basketball, one will like it at once .

C．If one begins to play basketball , one will find it boring .

听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

8．What's wrong with the woman?

[　　]

A．She couldn't sleep because she had a headache.

B．Her teeth ached .

C．Something is wrong with her arm .

9．What will the woman do?

[　　]

A．She will pull it out.

B．She will fill it .

C．She will do nothing towards it .

听下面一段对话，回答第10至12三个小题。

10．How did the man get the tickets?

[　　]

A．By asking for them from a friend .

B．By lining up in front of the ticket office .

C．By buying them from someone who changed his mind .

11．What can you learn about the exhibition?

[　　]

A．It is very popular with the people .

B．It is so boring that one can easily get a ticket .

C．It is good but few people like to see it.

12．What's the probable result of the conversation?

[　　]

A．The two speakers will go to the exhibition together.

B．The man will go there with someone else .

C．The woman will go there with someone else .

听下面一段对话，回答第13至16四个小题。

13．What time is it when the man and woman check the proposal?

[　　]

A．One p. m.

B．Eight p. m.

C．Four p. m.

14．Why can't they finish the proposal tomorrow?

[　　]

A．They have to go to the office by midnight.

B．It has to go to the post office by midnight .

C．They have to go by midnight .

15．What are they going to do in case of a mistake?

[　　]

A．They have to read all the corrections .

B．They have to write it three times .

C．They have to write in any correction by hand .

16．What's the woman going to start with?

[　　]

A．The plan .

B．The business .

C．The costs for the products .

听下面一段独白，回答第17至20四个小题。

17．How often did Mr Grey walk from the station to his office?

[　　]

A．Never .

B．Seldom .

C．Always .

18．Why did he walk from the station to his office?

[　　]

A．To save money .

B．To buy something necessary .

C．To have more exercise.

19．Which of the following statements may be true?

[　　]

A．The stranger once asked Mr Grey for money .

B．The stranger and Mr Grey knew each other very well .

C．The stranger was going to give Mr Grey his money back .

20．What did the last sentence mean?

[　　]

A．He wanted to give Mr Grey a chance to help others.

B．He wanted to ask Mr Grey for some more money .

C．He hoped Mr Grey could help him to be successful in his work .

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