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B
Four hundred and three babies are crying loudly. Do you know how to make them quiet in 41 seconds? There is an amazing new product on sale in Japan which does exactly this. It is an LP (a long-playing record) of sounds from inside a mother's body, which a hospital doctor recorded. In tests with the record she played the LP to 403 crying babies. After 41 seconds none of the babies was crying and 161 of them were sleeping.
The record began as an experiment by Professor Hajime Minooka of the Nippon Medical University near Tokyo. He was looking for something natural that helps new-born babies go to sleep. The sound of the mother's heart-beat and other body sounds are the things the babies heard inside their mothers. They feel safe and happy when they hear these sounds again. And they go to sleep.
Hospitals in Osaka and Tokyo are using the LP. 10,000 young couples are using it too. Toshiba Music Company who make and sell the records are very happy. One and a half million couples(夫妇) marry every year in Japan. Many will have babies, so the LP will definitely(明确的、干脆地) be a hit!
60.The experiment was made on ___ babies.
A. 10,000 B. 564 C. 403 D. 161
61. What is TRUE according to the text?
A. About 55% of the crying babies fall asleep after 41 seconds hearing the LP.
B. The LP sounds were first recorded by Professor Hajime Minooka.
C. The LP is produced and sold by Toshiba Music Company.
D. One million and a half babies are born in Japan every year.
62. Babies feel ___ when they hear these LP sounds.
A. the sounds be their mothers' voices
B. as if they were inside their mothers
C. the music natural and soft
D. themselves sleeping together with their mothers
63 "Many will have babies, so the LP will definitely be a hit!" The word "hit" means"____".
A. popularity B. amazement C. strike D. experiment
Another small animal that tigers eat in Ranthambhore (a wildlife park in northern India) is the porcupine (豪猪).These animals are spread widely across India in open areas and grasslands; they often live in the earth and between rocks.They are good diggers, and in Ranthambhore are nocturnal (夜出的); they only come out at night.They weigh 12 to 16 kilograms and reach the length of 80 to 90 centimetres.They live usually on vegetables and fruit and seem to have a good sense of smell.Porcupines defend themselves when attacked by moving backwards with their quills upright, often making a strange noise.
Several times, I have found the remains of quills where a tiger has killed and eaten a porcupine, but I have never actually seen the kill.In spite of the quills, experienced tigers will try to kill clearly by biting the porcupine’s head, its weakest spot.But the quills are very sharp and can give painful injuries to young tigers.If the quills have gone in very deeply or if they are stuck in the tiger’s paw, it will try to pull them out.Often, it will be successful, and the wound will get better.But, if the quills have gone in very deeply or if they are stuck in the tiger’s neck or mouth, where they cannot be reached, the wound will often turn bad.If this happens, the tiger is in pain and is less able to hunt animals.It has to look for easier prey and so may turn to cows on the edges of the forest.From this, it is a small step to becoming a man-eater.
1. A porcupine is a small animal which _____.
A.likes to stay on vegetables and fruit |
B.eats nothing but vegetables and fruit |
C.prefers to stay on vegetables and fruit rather than anywhere else |
D.has vegetables and fruit as its main food |
2. The word “quill” here means ____.
A.teeth of a porcupine |
B.feathers on a porcupine |
C.long, sharp needle-like parts on a porcupine |
D.paws of a porcupine |
3.According to this passage, what causes a tiger to become a man-eater?
A.When there are no porcupine for a tiger to catch. |
B.When it turns to cows on the edges of the forest. |
C.When a tiger wasn’t hurt seriously. |
D.When it is difficult for a tiger to catch other animals. |
4.What is the proper title for this passage?
A.A Tiger and Its Food. |
B.How Do Tiger Kill Porcupines? |
C.What Can Cause a Tiger to Become a Man-eater? |
D.A Porcupine. |
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短文改错(共10小题;每小题l.5分,满分l5分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并
也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
I'm a senior three student.I often do bad in my
exams,so I have been trying to catch up the others.
But I'm such concerned about my marks that sometimes
l cannot eat or sleep well at a night.I’m afraid that
I may get low marks in the tests again even if l work
hard than before. I have no courage to face low marks.
I cannot fix my mind to my study,whenever I think of
This. It is obvious that the worry had a bad effect on
my school works.I’m feeling very sad.Would you
please telling me how I should deal with my worry?
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Another small animal that tigers eat in Ranthambhore (a wildlife park in northern India) is the porcupine (豪猪).These animals are spread widely across India in open areas and grasslands; they often live in the earth and between rocks.They are good diggers, and in Ranthambhore are nocturnal (夜出的); they only come out at night.They weigh 12 to 16 kilograms and reach the length of 80 to 90 centimetres.They live usually on vegetables and fruit and seem to have a good sense of smell.Porcupines defend themselves when attacked by moving backwards with their quills upright, often making a strange noise.
Several times, I have found the remains of quills where a tiger has killed and eaten a porcupine, but I have never actually seen the kill.In spite of the quills, experienced tigers will try to kill clearly by biting the porcupine’s head, its weakest spot.But the quills are very sharp and can give painful injuries to young tigers.If the quills have gone in very deeply or if they are stuck in the tiger’s paw, it will try to pull them out.Often, it will be successful, and the wound will get better.But, if the quills have gone in very deeply or if they are stuck in the tiger’s neck or mouth, where they cannot be reached, the wound will often turn bad.If this happens, the tiger is in pain and is less able to hunt animals.It has to look for easier prey and so may turn to cows on the edges of the forest.From this, it is a small step to becoming a man-eater.
【小题1】 A porcupine is a small animal which _____.
A.likes to stay on vegetables and fruit |
B.eats nothing but vegetables and fruit |
C.prefers to stay on vegetables and fruit rather than anywhere else |
D.has vegetables and fruit as its main food |
A.teeth of a porcupine |
B.feathers on a porcupine |
C.long, sharp needle-like parts on a porcupine |
D.paws of a porcupine |
A.When there are no porcupine for a tiger to catch. |
B.When it turns to cows on the edges of the forest. |
C.When a tiger wasn’t hurt seriously. |
D.When it is difficult for a tiger to catch other animals. |
A.A Tiger and Its Food. |
B.How Do Tiger Kill Porcupines? |
C.What Can Cause a Tiger to Become a Man-eater? |
D.A Porcupine. |
Letters to the next president
Dear Mr. President:
I would like to personally thank you for your time and concern for our great country. I would like to take a few minutes to address a few concerns that I have with the United States.
First of all, I would like to address the war. In my opinion, we should have never been involved with Iraq to the extent that we are now. I believe we should pull our troops out. However, I think there should be a time table that we follow but the time table should not be released(发布) because the enemy does not need to know when we are going to pull out. Also, the war takes out a ton of our money, which leads me to my next issue.
The economy right now, in the opinion of many Americans is the biggest issue with which we are facing right now. No one can predict what will happen one day or the next. The obvious thing to do is to put 700 billion dollars in the economy, but that bill failed and was rejected by the House of Representatives(众议院). Instead of putting 700 billion dollars in, I think the money should be equally distributed among Americans to pay off their debts. I'm not sure if this would work, but I think it is a positive alternative(替代) we could take.
My final issue I would like to call to your attention is teacher's salaries. The high school students of today are America's future. In a way, America's future depends greatly on the high school teachers of America. Saying this, it is sad that teacher's salaries are where they are. While teachers are working harder and harder every day to teach high school students, CEO's of big companies that are driving our countries economy into the ground are getting bonuses. I'm not saying that teacher's salaries should be the same of CEO's of companies, but I do strongly believe that action should be taken to increase the salaries of teachers because they have one of the most important jobs in America - - preparing our country for the future.
Once again, thank you for your time and your effort you put in to making this great country a better place.
Sincerely, Walker
【小题1】What's the author's attitude towards the Iraq War?
A.Supportive | B.Objective(客观的) | C.Negative | D.Positive |
A.We should pull the troops out without delay. |
B.There is no need to have a time table to follow. |
C.The public has the fight to know the time table. |
D.We should keep the time secret from the enemy. |
A.is the biggest issue with which we are facing right now. |
B.has been accepted by the House of Representatives. |
C.should be equally shared among Americans |
D.should be put in the economy |
A.the teachers' salaries are not high enough. |
B.teacher's salaries should be as high as CEO's. |
C.the teachers work harder than CEO's of companies. |
D.teaching is more important than any other job in America |
A.Election | B.International affair | C.Finance | D.Education, |