摘要: Rom 罗姆.即吉普塞人 难句译注

网址:http://m.1010jiajiao.com/timu3_id_2568330[举报]

(10·四川C篇)

Alex London Research Laboratory (ALRL) is part of Alex Co., Ltd., a major Australian medicine-making company. Opened in 1992, ALRL specialises in the development of new medicines for the treatment of heart diseases.

  A position is now open for a Research Operations Manager(ROM) to support our growing research team at the new laboratories in Hatfield,due to open in the autumn of 2010.

Reporting to the Director,you will help set up and run the technical and scientific support services of our new laboratories now under construction.You will be expected to provide expert knowledge about and be in charge of all areas of ALRL’S Health and Safety,and to communicate (沟通)with support employees at ALRL’S laboratories based at University College London.Working closely with scientists and other operations and technical employees,you will manage a small number of research support employees providing services to help with the research activities to be carried out at the new laboratories.  Candidates(申请人) will have experience of both management and research support/technical services.Knowledge of research operations and excellent communication skills are necessary. Education to degree level is also desirable.  If you are interested in this position,please send your CV(简历)to Alex London Research

Laboratory,University College London,Hatfield,London,W1E 6B7 or by email to ALRL@alex.co.uk.

  For more Information.please visit www.alex.co.uk.

  49.What can be learnt about the new laboratories from the text?

  A.They have not yet been set up.

  B.They are in Hatfield,Australia.

  C.They belong to University College London.

  D.They are new workplaces for Australian researchers only.

50.What are the duties of a ROM,according to the text?

a.    To carry out research activities

b.    To be in charge of ALRL’s Health and Safety

c.    To help run the technical and scientific support services

d.    To manage a small number of research support employees 高考资源网


A.a,b,c.  B.a,b,d.

C.b,c,d.  D.a,c,d.

51.What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about?

A.The technical skills of a would—be ROM.

B.The practical experience of a would—be ROM.

C.The personal information of a would—be ROM.

D.The necessary requirements for a would—be ROM.

52.What is the purpose of the text?

A.To describe the job of a ROM.

B.To provide information about ALRL.

C.To announce an open position at ALRL.

D.To make known the opening of the new laboratories.

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阅读理解

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

  Centerville High School Essay Contest “Write All About It”

  Calling All Aspiring Authors-Centerville High School Essay Contest

  ◇Rules

  1.Students are asked to present essays of 500 to 700 words of their own work.Any essay containing material plagiarized(剽窃) from another source will be disqualified(取消资格).

  2.Manuscripts should be typed double-spaced,with the student's name,address,and grade level on a separate sheet of paper.

  3.Essays must be turned in by 4∶00 p.m.on November 30.They can be brought to Mrs.Elton in Rom 104 or to Mr.Markham in the school library.

  ◇Essay-Writing Tips

  1.Catch your readers' interests-Your opening should immediately pull your readers into your essay.Asking a question or starting with an story,quotation,or surprising statement is a good way to do this.

  2.Create a picture-Use active words that show your readers what is happening.Instead of telling your readers vaguely that “the room was disordered”,paint a picture using active verbs and lively adjectives.

  3.Have a purpose-Well-written essays do more than just describe an incident or express a viewpoint,and they also communicate a message.

  4.Check for mistakes-Read your paper over to check for mistakes.Ask another student to read your paper and make suggestions.Another pair of eyes will often spot a mistake you've overlooked.

  5.Format your essay-Neatly type your essay on white paper.Choose an attractive cover for submission.The computer lab will be open after school from 3∶15 to 4∶45 p.m.each day this month so that students can use the computers.

  ◇Prizes

  Winning essays will be published in the Centerville Times.Every contestant(选手)will also receive a free pass to enter one school activity or athletic game this year.

  First Prize:$150

  Second Prize∶Dictionary and thesaurus

  Third Prize∶Pen set and journal

  Special thanks to the Centerville Writers' Association for the prizes to help encourage our aspiring authorsGood luck to all contestants

(1)

The first writing tip given is mostly about ________.

[  ]

A.

the use of quotations and stories in an essay

B.

using active verbs and lively adjectives

C.

how a student should begin an essay

D.

how to submit your essays

(2)

Information in the passage suggests that ________.

[  ]

A.

the essay contest has been carefully planned

B.

the students of the school are all athletic lovers

C.

most essay contestants have published their work previously

D.

Mr.Markham is an English teacher at Centerville High School

(3)

The prize section of the poster is included in order to ________.

[  ]

A.

show organizations how to donate prizes

B.

inform teachers of the prizes available

C.

persuade students to enter the essay contest

D.

convince students to buy the local newspaper

(4)

Thanks are given to the Centerville Writers' Association because it has ________.

[  ]

A.

offered to judge the contest

B.

prepared the essay-writing tips

C.

organized the essay contest

D.

donated prizes for the contest

(5)

What do we know by inference from the passage?

[  ]

A.

The computer lab usually closes at 4∶15 p.m.each day.

B.

Winning essays will be published in the Centerville Times.

C.

Every contestant will benefit from the essay contest.

D.

The essay contest is held annually at Centerville High School.

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阅读理解

  Longman Dictionary with CD-ROM

  The dictionary is unique because it has been written using the Longman Defining Vocabulary.Only this dictionary uses a defining vocabulary comprised of the 2,000 words that make up the intermediate-level student’s most frequent vocabulary.This new edition has been completely updated using Longmans unique, comprehensive database of spoken and written American English.A must for all ESL classrooms.

  Pronunciation Power

  New technology to improve your English quickly!

  Pronunciation Power is a range of user-friendly, interactive CD programs for ESL learners to improve your English pronunciation quickly.It is easy to use for all levels and ages.

  *New technology that improves your English quickly

  *User-friendly, interactive program on CD-ROM

  *All ESL levels:Beginner-Intermediate/Intermediate-Advanced

  *Learn the 52 sounds you need to speak English correctly

  *See the moving pictures of front and side mouth-views

  *Hear the instructor speak and record your own voice

  *FREE delivery worldwide

  Game for ESL

  Quiz-style board game designed for ESL learners.The game contains thousands of questions graded into five levels-from beginner to advanced-with answers included.

  *Level:Beginner to Advanced

  What does it test and develop?

  * speaking, listening and reading skills  *vocabulary and spelling(British and American)

  *phrasal verbs and collocation  *idioms and proverbs  *grammar and usage

  *general knowledge-history, geography, science, the arts, sports, etc.

  The Talk Now!CD-ROM Course for ESL

  The Talk Now!series is for any language beginner who wants an entertaining self-study course to learn basic phrases, such as colors, numbers, food, shopping, and time.We have been selling this European-produced CD-ROM for a few years and find that it is highly praised by people from all over the world.Designed by language experts, interactive and fun, it is ideal for beginners and travelers.

(1)

The word“ESL”in each column probably means ________.

[  ]

A.

English School Learners

B.

English as a Second Language

C.

E1ectronic Service Line

D.

English Studying Lab

(2)

The purpose of the ads is to ________.

[  ]

A.

promote the E-books for students

B.

introduce the E-books to those who enjoy playing games

C.

increase the sale of products for English learning

D.

show the application of the new technology

(3)

Which of the following statements is NOT true?

[  ]

A.

The first column is about an American English dictionary.

B.

Pronunciation Power and The Talk Now are interactive programs.

C.

The third column is about a game for ES L, called Word Up.

D.

The four products, all with CD-ROM, can improve your English.

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第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

  阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

  Chinese cigarette packs will have skulls(骷髅),blackened teeth or diseased lungs printed on them in the latest effort to deal with smoking,but one expert said the images may actually attract younger people to take up the habit.

  The images would have to take up at least 30 percent of the pack's surface area under rrules that would come into force from January 2009.It was part of a plan that would also see tobacco advertising banned in China by 2011.Similar images are already printed on packs in countries including Singapore,Thailand and Canada.

  Chinese are the world's most enthusiastic smokers,with a growing market of more than 300 million making it a magnet for cigarette companies and a focus of international health concern.China has banned smoking on public transport,but it is still allwed in many public places such as restaurants,and it is not uncommon to see people smoking in hospitals.

  The average age people take up smoking in some parts of the country had hallen to as low as just over 10.And the new measures could make the problem worse,according to Zhao Cuiping,a youth expert."In analysis over the past decade(十年) on what young people like,they far prefer skulls and other scary images to cats or dogs,"she said.

  Chinese cigarettes are also among the cheapest in the world and a packet can cost as little as eight US. cents.

  The country needs to take effective measures to cut down smoking or the habit could end up killing 2.2 million Chinese a year by 2020,the World Health Organization said in May.

  56.The new designs will be adopted on cigarette packs ______.

   A.to attract young people     B.increase tobacco sales

   C.as trade mardks           D.as health warnings

  57.We can infer from the article that nobody is allowed to smoke while _____ in China now.

   A.staying in a hospital B.taking a bus ride C.eating outsede D.walking in the street

  58.Zhao Cuiping seemed to think that teenagers would ______.

   A.enjoy the new cigarette packs

   B.dislike the new measures

   C.be the last to give up their smoking habit

   D.prefer to have pet animals on the packs

  59.All the paragraphs support the idea that China's smoking problem is serious except ____.

   A.Paragraph 1 B.Paragraphs 1 and 2 C.Paragraphs 1and 5 D.Paragraphs 2,5 and 6

 

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The flag, the most common symbol of a nation in the modern world, is also one of the most ancient. With a clear symbolic meaning, the flag in the traditional form is still used today to mark buildings, ships and other vehicles related to a country.

The national flag as we know it today is in no way a primitive artifact. It is, rather, the product of thousands of years’ development. Historians believe that it had two major ancestors, of which the earlier served to show wind direction.

Early human beings used very fragile houses and boats. Often strong winds would tear roofs from houses or cause high waves that endangered travelers. People’s food supplies were similarly vulnerable. Even after they had learned how to plant grains, they still needed help from nature to ensure good harvests. Therefore they feared and depended on the power of the wind, which could bring warmth from one direction and cold from another.

Using a simple piece of cloth tied to the top of a post to tell the direction of the wind was more dependable than earlier methods, such as watching the rising of smoke from a fire. The connection of the flag with heavenly power was therefore reasonable. Early human societies began to fix long pieces of cloth to the tops of totems (图腾) before carrying them into battle. They believed that the power of the wind would be added to the good wishes of the gods and ancestors represented by the totems themselves.

These flags developed very slowly into modern flags. The first known flag of a nation or a ruler was unmarked: The king of China around 1,000 B.C. was known to have a white flag carried ahead of him. This practice might have been learned from Egyptians even further in the past, but it was from China that it spread over trade routes through India, then across Arab lands, and finally to Europe, where it met up with the other ancestor of the national flag.

1. The underlined word “ vulnerable” in paragraph 3 means _______.

  A. easy to damage                  B. likely to be protected

  C. impossible to make sure of         D. difficult to find

2.The earliest flags were connected with heavenly power because they _______.

  A. could tell wind direction           B. could bring good luck to fighters

  C. were believed to stand for natural forces D. were handed down by the ancestors

3.What does the author know of the first national flag?

  A. He knows when it was sent to Europe.  B. He doubts where it started.

  C. He thinks it came from China.       D. He believes it was made in Egypt.

4.What will the author most probably talk about next?

  A. The role of China in the spread of the national flag.

  B. The importance of modern flags.

  C. The use of modern flags in Europe.

  D. The second ancestor of the national flag.

 

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