摘要：63．A 文章主要讲述了紧张心理对数学考试的负面影响.而最后一段告诉我们:那些能够克服紧张心理的考生.则能够在考试中发挥出正常水平.由此可以推断.A项正确.即作者建议考生在考试前要学会释放压力.

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阅读理解

　　It is a hot summer day, and you feel thirsty．A friend gives you a glass of cold lemonade．How do you feel when you see the glass?Will you describe your feeling as happiness or as pleasure?I believe you will say it is a feeling of pleasure．There is a connection between these two kinds of feelings, and sometimes one causes the other, but they are not the same．Pleasure is more dependent on the five senses while happiness is independent of them．

　　When you are happy, little unpleasant events usually do not disturb you．When you are unhappy, you feel as if everything is against you．You may compensate for it by eating chocolate and sweets because this gives you pleasure, yet you stay unhappy．A person may smoke cigarettes because it gives him pleasure, yet this does not make him happier, especially if he knows the fact that it is not good for his health．

　　The physical world is always in a changing state．At each moment a new thing is being created, changed, transformed and then destroyed．This is the normal state of things and no one can change it．If we stay still in a certain state, we are sure to experience unhappiness sooner or later．On the other hand, if we adjust to the environment, nothing can influence our moods．Then outer events have nothing to do with our inner joy of mind．

　　The room of the mind is filled with worry or fear．If you are free of thinking about them, the room has been emptied, and then you will see what is happening and experience it．When your mind stays quiet, you will see that happiness comes from the inside．

[解题导语]文章主要论述了满足感(pleasure)和幸福感(happiness)的不同。满足感更多地依赖于人的五种感官，而幸福感则独立于五种感官外；幸福感来自于人的内心。

(1)

What does the underlined phrase “compensate for” in Paragraph 2 most probably mean?

[　　]

A．

to make a suitable payment for

B．

to let out your anger for

C．

to provide with a balancing effect for

D．

to solve the problems for

(2)

According to the passage，in which of the following situations can you feel happy?

[　　]

A．

A friend gives you a glass of cold lemonade when you feel thirsty．

B．

You eat chocolate and sweets when you feel as if everything is against you．

C．

Smoke cigarettes even though you know the fact that it is not good for your health．

D．

You are free from worry or fear when your mind stays quiet．

(3)

We can learn from the passage ________．

[　　]

A．

happiness is more dependent on the five senses

B．

pleasure sometimes arouses happiness

C．

you feel happy when nothing around you changes in a certain state

D．

you feel unhappy because you have to adjust to the environment

(4)

Which can be the best title for the passage?

[　　]

A．

Pleasure Leads to Happiness

B．

Happiness Changes Us

C．

Happiness Is Within Us

D．

Stay a Quiet Mind

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基础写作（满分15分）

写一篇影评,介绍下面内容.

【写作内容】

1.  《里约大冒险》(Rio)，是由美国二十世纪福克斯公司(20th Century Fox Animation in America) 出品的喜剧动画片。

2.  主要讲述了鹦鹉布鲁 (Blu)的冒险经历：布鲁一直以为自己是世界上仅存的一只金刚鹦鹉, 因此当他得知巴西还有他的同类时, 他就决定去找它。

3.  著名电影《冰川时代》(Ice Age) 制作者卡洛斯.沙尔丹哈(Carlos Saldanha)导演了这部电影。

4.  好莱坞(Hollywood) 当红明星杰西.艾森伯格(Jesse Eisenberg)、安妮.海瑟薇(Anne Hathaway) 等人为这部电影做了配音,这使得这部电影更有吸引力。

5.  这部电影聚集了3D动画、美妙的音乐和精彩的剧情，值得一看。

[写作要求] 1）请按内容要求写一篇电影评论。字数：100-130

          2）必须包括所有内容要点，但不要逐条译成英语

[评分标准] 句子结构准确，信息内容完整和篇章结构连贯。

喜剧动画片: a comedy animation  金刚鹦鹉 a macaw parrot  3D 动画: 3D scenes

配音       offer one’s voice

 

 查看习题详情和答案>>

基础写作（满分15分）
写一篇影评,介绍下面内容.
【写作内容】
1. 《里约大冒险》(Rio)，是由美国二十世纪福克斯公司(20th Century Fox Animation in America) 出品的喜剧动画片。
2. 主要讲述了鹦鹉布鲁 (Blu)的冒险经历：布鲁一直以为自己是世界上仅存的一只金刚鹦鹉, 因此当他得知巴西还有他的同类时, 他就决定去找它。
3. 著名电影《冰川时代》(Ice Age) 制作者卡洛斯.沙尔丹哈(Carlos Saldanha)导演了这部电影。
4. 好莱坞(Hollywood) 当红明星杰西.艾森伯格(Jesse Eisenberg)、安妮.海瑟薇(Anne Hathaway) 等人为这部电影做了配音,这使得这部电影更有吸引力。
5. 这部电影聚集了3D动画、美妙的音乐和精彩的剧情，值得一看。
[写作要求] 1）请按内容要求写一篇电影评论。字数：100-130
2）必须包括所有内容要点，但不要逐条译成英语
[评分标准] 句子结构准确，信息内容完整和篇章结构连贯。
喜剧动画片: a comedy animation 金刚鹦鹉 a macaw parrot  3D 动画: 3D scenes
配音       offer one’s voice

 查看习题详情和答案>>

阅读理解

　　Some people say that seals are the fairies of the sea and should not be killed．The seals are the cleverest creatures that have ever been found in the sea．“In the Kingdom of the Seals” is an English fairy story by Donald A．Mackenzie．It tells of a seal hunter who wounds a seal．The seal swims away with the hunter’s knife still in its back．That evening a stranger on a black horse calls at the home of the seal hunter and takes him to the edge of a cliff．Suddenly the seal hunter finds himself falling．He falls to the bottom of the sea．

　　The stranger changes into a seal and leads him towards a huge underwater palace．Inside the palace he sees an old grey seal lying on a bed in terrible pain．Beside the bed is a knife which the hunter recognizes as his own．He is ashamed of his cruelty and begs forgiveness of the old seal．Because this is a fairy story the wound is healed when the seal hunter lays his hand on it and wishes．The old seal regains his strength straight away．The seal hunter promises never to hunt seals again．Then he is led back to dry land．When he gets home he finds his pockets are filled with pearls．

　　So much for the story－what about the reality？True seals are earless．There are 18 species of earless seals．Fur seals are not true seals．Fur seals feed mainly on krill－a small type of shrimp．When diving for food seals have been known to reach depths of 300 meters, but throughout the breading season of several weeks, male seals do not eat or drink．

本文是记叙文。文章讲述了一个关于海豹的神话故事，结尾时介绍了一些海豹的知识。

(1)

According to the passage, some people’s impression of seals is that _________．

[　　]

A．

they are the cleverest creatures in the sea

B．

they are good at swimming

C．

they are the fairies of the sea

D．

they are our friends

(2)

We learn from the second paragraph that _________．

[　　]

A．

“In the Kingdom of the Seals” tells the seal hunter not to wound a seal

B．

“In the Kingdom of the Seals” tells a story about a seal hunter

C．

the seal hunter did not want to kill the seal

D．

the seal can always swim with a knife in its back

(3)

The seal hunter begs forgiveness of the old seal because _________．

[　　]

A．

he is sorry to have wounded the old seal

B．

he is afraid that the seals would kill him

C．

he knows that the old seal is the king in the kingdom of the seals

D．

the seals give him many pearls

(4)

Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage？

[　　]

A．

The stranger on a black horse is a seal doctor．

B．

We know that this is not a true story．

C．

The old grey seal puts the knife beside the bed．

D．

The seal hunter’s name is Donald A．Mackenzie．

(5)

The writer of the passage intends to tell us that _________．

[　　]

A．

he believes the story “In the Kingdom of the Seals”

B．

we should know something about seals and not kill them

C．

Donald A．Mackenzie knows a lot of the seals

D．

True seals are earless and fur seals are not true seals

 查看习题详情和答案>>

阅读理解

　　Some people say that seals are the fairies of the sea and should not be killed．The seals are the cleverest creatures that have ever been found in the sea．“In the Kingdom of the Seals” is an English fairy story by Donald A．Mackenzie．It tells of a seal hunter who wounds a seal．The seal swims away with the hunter’s knife still in its back．That evening a stranger on a black horse calls at the home of the seal hunter and takes him to the edge of a cliff．Suddenly the seal hunter finds himself falling．He falls to the bottom of the sea．

　　The stranger changes into a seal and leads him towards a huge underwater palace．Inside the palace he sees an old grey seal lying on a bed in terrible pain．Beside the bed is a knife which the hunter recognizes as his own．He is ashamed of his cruelty and begs forgiveness of the old seal．Because this is a fairy story the wound is healed when the seal hunter lays his hand on it and wishes．The old seal regains his strength straight away．The seal hunter promises never to hunt seals again．Then he is led back to dry land．When he gets home he finds his pockets are filled with pearls．

　　So much for the story － what about the reality？True seals are earless．There are 18 species of earless seals．Fur seals are not true seals．Fur seals feed mainly on krill－a small type of shrimp．When diving for food seals have been known to reach depths of 300 meters, but throughout the breading season of several weeks, male seals do not eat or drink．

本文是记叙文。文章讲述了一个关于海豹的神话故事，结尾时介绍了一些海豹的知识。

(1)

According to the passage, some people’s impression of seals is that ________．

[　　]

A．

they are the cleverest creatures in the sea

B．

they are good at swimming

C．

they are the fairies of the sea

D．

they are our friends

(2)

We learn from the second paragraph that ________．

[　　]

A．

“In the Kingdom of the Seals” tells the seal hunter not to wound a seal

B．

“In the Kingdom of the Seals” tells a story about a seal hunter

C．

the seal hunter did not want to kill the seal

D．

the seal can always swim with a knife in its back

(3)

The seal hunter begs forgiveness of the old seal because ________．

[　　]

A．

he is sorry to have wounded the old seal

B．

he is afraid that the seals would kill him

C．

he knows that the old seal is the king in the kingdom of the seals

D．

the seals give him many pearls

(4)

Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage？

[　　]

A．

The stranger on a black horse is a seal doctor．

B．

We know that this is not a true story．

C．

The old grey seal puts the knife beside the bed．

D．

The seal hunter’s name is Donald A．Mackenzie．

(5)

The writer of the passage intends to tell us that ________．

[　　]

A．

he believes the story “In the Kingdom of the Seals”

B．

we should know something about seals and not kill them

C．

Donald A．Mackenzie knows a lot of the seals

D．

True seals are earless and fur seals are not true seals

 查看习题详情和答案>>

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