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完形填空
Coffee is the 1 American drink at all hours of the day. You will probably need a few nays to decide 2 like it ‘black’ or 3 cream and sugar. Other kinds of coffee , 4 ‘expresso’(速溶咖啡) , are available (可得到的) 5 some of the large cities .
You will discover that Americans 6 as much tea as other nationalities do. As a result, you 7 in the quality (质量) of American tea. In public restaurants, tea 8 by giving you a cup 9 a pot of hot water with a tea bag at the side. You can then make the tea as strong 10 you like it. In private homes, 11 ,tea is frequently (频繁) made with loose tea 12 tea bags.
13 tea and coffee, other drinks popular in America 14 cola, milk and milk drinks 15 mikshakes(奶昔) , fruit juice and other mild (温和的) drinks. During warm weather 16 tea is perhaps most popular drink 17 all ; others prefer iced coffee. You may 18 that Americans drink a lot of water, sometimes 19 their meals. It is safe 20 the water anywhere in the country .
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完形填空
Coffee is the 1 American drink at all hours of the day. You will probably need a few nays to decide 2 like it ‘black’ or 3 cream and sugar. Other kinds of coffee , 4 ‘expresso’(速溶咖啡) , are available (可得到的) 5 some of the large cities .
You will discover that Americans 6 as much tea as other nationalities do. As a result, you 7 in the quality (质量) of American tea. In public restaurants, tea 8 by giving you a cup 9 a pot of hot water with a tea bag at the side. You can then make the tea as strong 10 you like it. In private homes, 11 ,tea is frequently (频繁) made with loose tea 12 tea bags.
13 tea and coffee, other drinks popular in America 14 cola, milk and milk drinks 15 mikshakes(奶昔) , fruit juice and other mild (温和的) drinks. During warm weather 16 tea is perhaps most popular drink 17 all ; others prefer iced coffee. You may 18 that Americans drink a lot of water, sometimes 19 their meals. It is safe 20 the water anywhere in the country .
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“In only six days I lost seven pounds of weight.”
“Two full inches in the first three days!”
These are the kinds of statements used in magazine, newspaper, radio and television ads, promising new shapes and new looks to those who buy the medicine or the device. The promoters(推销员) of products say they can shape the legs, slim the face, smooth wrinkles, or in some other way to beauty or desirability.
Often such products are nothing more than money-making things for their promoter. The results they produce are questionable, and some are dangerous to health.
To understand how these products can be legally(合法地) promoted to the public, it is necessary to understand something of the laws covering their regulation. If the product is a drug, FDA(Food Drug Administration)can require proof (证明) under the Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act that it is safe and effective before it is put on the market. But if the product is a device, FDA has no authority(=right) to require premarketing proof of safety or effectiveness. If a product already on the market is a danger to health, FDA can request the producer or distributor to remove it from the market voluntarily(主动地), or it can take legal action, including seizure (查封) of the product.
One notable case a few years ago involved an electrical device called the Relaxacisor, which had been sold for reducing the waistline. The Relaxacisor produced electrical shocks to the body through contact pads. FDA took legal action against the distributor to stop the sale of the device on the grounds that it was dangerous to health and life.
Obviously, most of the devices on the market have never been the subject of court proceedings (法律诉讼), and new devices appear continually. Before buying, it is up to the consumer(消费者) to judge the safety or effectiveness of such items.
71. It can be inferred that ads mentioned in the text are _________.
A. objective B. costly(昂贵的) C. unreliable D. illegal
72. Which of the following is true according to the text?
A. The court is in charge of removing dangerous product.
B. New products are more likely to be questionable.
C. The production of a device must be approved(批准) by FDA.
D. The promoters usually just care about profits.
73. FDA can ask for the proof of safety and effectiveness of a product _________.
A. if it is a drug B. if it is a device
C. if its consumers make complaints D. if its distributors challenge FDA’s authority
74. The Relaxacisor is mentioned as _________.
A. a product which was designed to produce electricity
B. a product whose distributor was involved in a legal case
C. a successful advertisement of a beauty product
D. an example of a quality beauty product
75. The author intends to _________.
A. make consumers aware of(意识到) the promoters’ false promises
B. show the weakness of the law on product safety
C. give advice on how to keep young and beautiful
D. introduce the organization of FDA
查看习题详情和答案>>
“In only six days I lost seven pounds of weight.”
“Two full inches in the first three days!”
These are the kinds of statements used in magazine, newspaper, radio and television ads, promising new shapes and new looks to those who buy the medicine or the device. The promoters(推销员) of products say they can shape the legs, slim the face, smooth wrinkles, or in some other way to beauty or desirability.
Often such products are nothing more than money-making things for their promoter. The results they produce are questionable, and some are dangerous to health.
To understand how these products can be legally(合法地) promoted to the public, it is necessary to understand something of the laws covering their regulation. If the product is a drug, FDA(Food Drug Administration)can require proof (证明) under the Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act that it is safe and effective before it is put on the market. But if the product is a device, FDA has no authority(="right)" to require premarketing proof of safety or effectiveness. If a product already on the market is a danger to health, FDA can request the producer or distributor to remove it from the market voluntarily(主动地), or it can take legal action, including seizure (查封) of the product.
One notable case a few years ago involved an electrical device called the Relaxacisor, which had been sold for reducing the waistline. The Relaxacisor produced electrical shocks to the body through contact pads. FDA took legal action against the distributor to stop the sale of the device on the grounds that it was dangerous to health and life.
Obviously, most of the devices on the market have never been the subject of court proceedings (法律诉讼), and new devices appear continually. Before buying, it is up to the consumer(消费者) to judge the safety or effectiveness of such items.
72. It can be inferred that ads mentioned in the text are _________.
A. objective B. costly(昂贵的) C. unreliable D. illegal
73. FDA can ask for the proof of safety and effectiveness of a product _________.
A. if it is a drug B. if it is a device
C. if its consumers make complaints D. if its distributors challenge FDA’s authority
74. The Relaxacisor is mentioned as _________.
A. a product which was designed to produce electricity
B. a product whose distributor was involved in a legal case
C. a successful advertisement of a beauty product
D. an example of a quality beauty product
75. The author intends to _________.
A. make consumers aware of(意识到) the promoters’ false promises
B. show the weakness of the law on product safety
C. give advice on how to keep young and beautiful
D. introduce the organization of FDA