摘要:59.C 考查主旨大意.文章第一段是中心段.由此可知本文的中心是传授如何要求老板加薪的技巧.前两项过于笼统,最后一项只是文章中提到的片面内容.

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阅读下面一篇文章,文章后有五个选项,从A、B、C、D、E和F六个选项中选出五个符合每一段文章主旨大意的选项。

  The existence of Santa Claus can be proved in five ways.

  The first and most obvious way is ________.It is certain and evident(显然的)to our senses, that in the world some things are Christmas trees.Now no pine tree becomes a Christmas tree unless it is trimmed(修剪).Now to be trimmed means to receive ornaments(装饰物)from another.But this cannot go on to infinity in the trimming of Christmas trees.One must come to some first untrimmed trimmer; and this everyone understands to be Santa Claus.

  The second way is ________.We see that in the world that Christmas gifts are given and received.Whoever, then, gives Christmas gifts either receives them from another or makes them in his workshop.If, however, no one makes Christmas gifts in his workshop, they are not given nor received.Therefore it is necessary to posit(安置) some first giver of Christmas gifts, who everyone calls Santa Claus.

  The third way is ________.At all stores we see things of plastic that represent Santa Claus.These things are of such a quality that they are representations according to Santa himself or according to other images of him.But, it is not possible to proceed to infinity in images.Therefore, it is necessary to posit something which is like Santa Claus and hence Santa Claus exists.

  The fourth way is ________.Indeed, in this world, among men there are some of more and some of less Christmas spirit.But“more”and“less”is said of diverse things according as they resemble in their diverse ways something which is the“maximum”.Therefore there must be something which has the most Christmas spirit, and this we call Santa Claus.

  The fifth way is ________.When Christmas day approaches, we see from their being good always or frequently that children, who lack understanding, are moved because of an end.But children would not be good because of the Nativity of Christ unless there were someone who strengthened them so that they were good.And this someone is known by all to be Santa Claus.

A.taken from the grades which are found in Christmas spirit

B.taken from the food people eat at Christmas Day

C.taken from the nature of Christmas gifts

D.taken from the behavior of children

E.taken from Christmas trees

F.taken from plastic images resembling Santa Claus

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阅读下面一篇文章,文章后有五个选项,从A、B、C、D、E和F六个选项中选出五个符合每一段文章主旨大意的选项。

  We all worry at times, and there is probably no way to stop worrying forever.There are some ways to stop right now, however.The following tips on how to stop worrying come from experience, because I’ve always been a bit of a worrier, and I had to learn some good techniques for stopping this energy-sucking habit.Here are five of the best.

  1.________.Any action towards a goal tends to diminish(使减小) worry.Thinking too much about your goals or plans will cause you worry and stress.Of course you should plan well, but when planning is carried towards worrying, it’s time to start doing something positive.

  2.________.When you want to stop worrying too much about a problem, you need to make decisive decisions, and even bad decisions may be better than doing nothing.Often you will immediately resolve(解决)the stress when you, for example, finally decide to give up that job, buy that house, or make that phone call.Nothing makes you with worry as much as decisions waiting to be made.Make them now, or at least start gathering the information you need to make them.If they proved to be bad decisions, just make new ones.

  3.________.Too many things going on in your head?Put them on lists and you may feel better.It works well for many of us worriers.When you are thinking too much about something, and you stop to plan a time to work on it, or just put it on a list, it is easier to let go of it for now.Write down that phone call you have to make on tomorrow’s list, and you’ll feel less worried now.You’re basically creating“mental categories”.In fact, just saying to yourself,“There’s nothing I can do about this until Monday,”can put a worry into a category of“nothing to worry about right now.”

  4.________.To get away worry when there are real problems, try to face them head-on(正面的/地), and decide them quickly.I once had to sue(起诉)someone over a business matter, and I was worrying about it for weeks.When I finally just filed the papers, got on the phone, and came to an agreement, my stress was gone.Actually, my worrying began to disappear as soon as I started acting.

  5.________.Planning in mind is a great way to relax and to stop worrying, but what if you don’t have the time for more involved meditative practice?Don’t worry.Just try this:close your eyes, let the tension out of your body and take several deep breaths through your nose.That’s it.Want even easier meditation?Try brain wave entertainment CDs that do all the work for you.Just pop on the headphones and they’ll relax you by slowing your brain waves.

  Try the above techniques.Make habits out of whichever ones work best to stop your worries.They need to be habits because nothing works if you forget to use it.In fact, until they become habitual, you may want to carry a list of your favorite techniques for eliminating worry.

A.Make decisive decisions

B.Deal with problems directly and quickly

C.Plan in mind to get worry away

D.Use mental categories

E.Put worries on the lists

F.Take action now

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阅读下面一篇文章,文章后有五个选项,从A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出三个符合每一段文章主旨大意的选项。

  I like watching TV very much for I think it has many advantages.

  First of all,   1  .After a day of hard work, we need a good rest.Watching TV can make our mind and body not tired any more because of the pleasant music and TV plays.

  Besides,   2  .There are many kinds of entertainment, such as sports activities, singing and dancing concerts, plays and films all over the world at every time.It is not a problem now to travel because the transportation is so convenient now.We need at least over ten hours to fly from New York to Paris, a week by train from Beijing to Moscow and an hour to drive from Queens District to Manhattan District.But within just one second, It’s not possible for us to go to every place to enjoy all the activities within a short time.

  Most important,   3  .Our children can learn every kind of subjects through the educational programmes and the special reports on TV, and it’s easy for them to learn Chinese from a Chinese teacher in Beijing and to learn Russian lessons from a Russian teacher in Moscow.Even we can learn how to behave well from the TV plays.Meanwhile, a teacher can teach millions of students without a huge classroom.

A.watching TV is entertaining

B.By watching TV,you can make good use of your time.

C.watching TV is educational

D.watching TV is just like going to school

E.watching TV is a good rest.

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第二节: 信息匹配 (共5小题; 每小题2分,满分10分)

阅读下面一篇文章,文章后有七个选项,从A、B、C、D、E、F、G的七个选项中选出五个符合每一段文章主旨大意的选项。

To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor: you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience; you must be a clear speaker, with a good strong, pleasing voice which is fully under your control; and you must be able to act what you are teaching, in order to make its meaning clear. (56)__________.

Watch a good teacher, and you will see that he does not sit motionless before his class: he stands the whole time he is teaching; he walks about, using his arms, hands and fingers to help him in his explanations, and his face to express feelings.Listen to him, and you will hear the loudness, the quality and the musical note of his voice always changing according to what he is talking about. (57) _______________.

The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a actor doesn’t mean that he will indeed be able to act well on the stage, for there are very important differences between the teacher’s work and the actor’s.The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part, even his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand.What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the stage. (58)_________________.

A good teacher works in quite a different way.His audience takes an active part in his play: they ask and answer questions, they obey orders, and if they don’t understand something, they say so.The teacher therefore has to suit his act to the needs of his audience, which is his class.He cannot learn his part by heart, but must invent it as he goes along. (59)_________________.

I have known many teachers who were fine actors in class but were unable to take part in a stage play because their brains wouldn’t keep discipline: they could not keep strictly to what another had written. (60)_______________.

A.Characteristics of a good teacher

B.Qualities of a good actor

C.What makes up a good teacher

D.What makes a teacher famous

E.It is not easy for a good teacher to become a good actor.

F.The image(印象)of a good teacher 

G.Duties of a good teacher

 

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读写任务

阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

[写作要求]

你可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不能抄袭阅读材料中的句子。

[阅读材料]

  My dear son,

  The day when you see me old and I am already not young, have patience and try to understand me…If I get dirty when eating…if I cannot dress…have patience.Remember the hours I spent teaching it to you.If, when I speak to you, I repeat the same things one thousand and one times…do not interrupt me…listen to me.When you were small, I had to read to you one thousand and one times the same story until you get to sleep…When I do not want to have a shower, neither shame me nor scold me…Remember when I had to chase you with thousand excuses I invented, in order that you wanted to bath…When you see my ignorance on new technologies…give me the necessary time and not look at me with your mocking smile…I taught you how to do so many things…to eat good, to dress well…to confront life…When at some moment I lose the memory or the thread of our conversation…let me have the necessary time to remember…and if I cannot do it, do not become nervous…as the most important thing is not my conversation but surely to be with you and to have you listening to me…

[写作内容]

这是一封即将衰老而去的父亲写给儿子的信。请阅读下面这篇文章后,按照要求完成如下任务:

1.请简明扼要地复述这封书信的基本内容,该部分大约60词。

2.根据这封书信的主旨大意,假如有一天你老了的时候,你有什么建议给你的孩子呢?至少包含以下的内容要点,该部分大约90词。

a.如果我患的是不治之症,就别浪费钱财了;

b.教育孩子要活到老学到老。

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