第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A ship hit a rock on its way back. The only   36    of the shipwreck was washed up on a small,    37        island. He prayed    38   for God to rescue him, and every day he scanned the   39      for help, but none seemed forthcoming.
Exhausted, he eventually managed to build a little hut   40    driftwood to protect him from the bad weather, and to store his few    41       . But then one day, after searching for food, he arrived home to   42    his little hut in flames, the   43     rolling up to the sky.
The    44    had happened; everything was lost.
He was shocked with grief and  45 . “God how could you do this to me!” he cried.
Early the next day, however, he was awakened by the  46  of a ship that was   47    the island. It had come to rescue him. "How did you know I was here?" asked the tired man of his   48  . “We saw your smoke  49   ,”they replied.
It is easy to get    50   when things are going bad.
But we shouldn't   51  , because Nature is    52   in our lives, even in the midst of pain and   53     .
Remember,    54     your little hut is burning to the ground it just may be a smoke signal that summons the grace of Nature.
For all the negative things we have to say to ourselves, Nature has a   55  answer for it .
36. A. captain       B. boss            C. friend        D. survior
37. A. lonely        B. populated       C. rich           D. poor
38. A. happily       B. feverishly       C. sadly          D. surprisingly
39. A. horizon       B. sky            C. land           D. tree
40. A. by           B. with           C. out of          D. in
41. A. possessions    B. food           C. furniture       D. animals
42. A; look for       B. find            C. search        D. search for
43. A. fire          B. cloud           C. smoke         D. wind
44. A. best         B. worst          C. most           D. least
45. A. sadness      B. silence         C. fear            D. anger
46. A. sound       B. voice           C. whisper         D. footstep
47. A. reaching     B. arriving in       C. approaching      D. getting to
48. A. friends       B. rescuers        C. searchers        D. brothers
49. A. sign         B. mark           C. scene           D. signal
50. A. encouraged   B. discouraged      C. enabled         D. disabled
51. A. lose heart    B. lose our heart     C. Lose a heart      D. lose hearts
52. A. at work      B. at play          C. at large          D. at table
53. A. blame       B. suffering        C. praise           D. wandering
54. A. the first time  B. the last time     C. every time       D. next time
55. A. wrong       B. right           C. different         D. positive

Australia---The vote for euthanasia(安乐死)was finally taken at 3:45 this morning. After six months’ argument and final 16 hours’ hot debates, Australia’s Northern Territory became the first legal authority in the world to allow doctors to take the lives of incurably ill patients who wish to die. The bill was passed by the vote of 15 to 10. Almost immediately word flashed on the Internet and was picked up, half a world away, by John Hofsess, the director of the Right to Die Society of Canada. He sent it on through the group’s on-line service, Death NET. Hofsess says, “We posted it all day long, because this isn’t just something that happened in Australia. It’s world history.”

The full import may take a while to understand. The NT Rights of the Terminally III law has left physicians and citizens trying to deal with its moral and practical meaning. Some have breathed sighs of relief, but others, including churches, right to life groups and the Australian Medical Association, bitterly attacked the bill and the haste(匆忙,急忙) of its passage. But the tide is unlikely to turn back. In Australia — where an aging population, life extending technology and changing community attitudes have all played their part — other states are going to consider making a similar law to for euthanasia. In the US and Canada, where the right to die movement is gathering strength, observers are waiting for the dominoes(多米诺骨牌) to start falling.

Under the new Northern Territory law, an adult patient can request death — probably by a deadly injection or pill — to put an end to suffering. The patient must be diagnosed as incurably ill by two doctors. After a “cooling off” period of seven days, the patient can sign a certificate of request. After 48 hours the wish for death can be met. For Lloyd Nickson, a 54 year old Darwin man suffering from lung cancer, the law means he can get on with living without the fear of his suffering: a terrifying death from his breathing condition. “I’m not afraid of dying from a spiritual point of view, but what I was afraid of was how I’d go, because I’ve watched people die in the hospital fighting for oxygen and clawing at their masks,” he says.

1.According to the text ,which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. Australia now is the only country in the world to pass the law of euthanasia.

B. All people in Australia don’t have the same positive attitude to euthanasia.

C. Many patients will ask their doctors for euthanasia because they are afraid of death.

D. According to the law, if a patient requests death, his or her wish will be met after 48 hours.

2.The underlined sentence in Para 2, “observers are waiting for the dominoes to start falling.” means that observers are waiting to see ___________.

A. the result of the game of dominoes.

B. that people’s attitude to euthanasia will be changed.

C. that the bill about euthanasia in Australia will come to an end.

D. the similar bills will be passed in other countries.

3.Australia was the first country to pass the bill of euthanasia, but not USA or Canada. Which one is NOT the reason ?

A. In Australia, the technology of extending life is advanced.

B. In Australia, it is easy to deal with the moral and practical meaning.

C. In Australia, old people take up great part in the population of the whole country.

D. Australians gradually realize suffering from a terrible disease is worse than immediate death.

4.It can be inferred from the text that _____________.

A. when Lloyd Nickson dies, he will face his death with calm characteristic of euthanasia.

B. physicians and citizens in Australia share the same view on euthanasia.

C. other countries are going to consider making a similar law to deal with euthanasia.

D. under the bill, patients requesting death are sure to be injected by deadly medicine.

5.What’s the author’s attitude to euthanasia?

A. Negative        B. Critical          C. Positive        D. Doubtful

Walking down any of Shanghai’s main shopping streets this week, newcomers might think the locals have been celebrating Christmas for centuries. Christmas may not be a customary holiday in China, but businessmen in Shanghai know it will bring something more valuable than tradition: people are willing to spend money. Most Chinese may feel little connection with the Christmas celebration, but with most shops offering discount (折扣), the message couldn’t be clearer-- it is the season to part with one’s hard-earned cash.

Much of that marketing drive is directed towards thousands of foreigners and foreign companies that call Shanghai home. But for Shanghai’s 13 million locals, regardless of personal interest, there seems no avoiding the season’s commercial greetings. Along some major roads, nearly every shop window displays some symbols to the holiday: a man-made fir tree(杉树) with lights, or a snowman.

With an increasing number of westerners arriving in the city for work, young Shanghainese, eager to keep pace with the latest western fashions, have begun to show their interest in Christmas. But some people still don’t think Christmas is an important festival in China. At least it is less important than the New Year and China’s Spring Festival.

. Why are people willing to spend money during Christmas?

A. They have earned a lot of money.

B. Goods are much cheaper during this period of time.

C. It is time for shops to sell goods.

D. Businessmen like Christmas.

Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. Christmas is the season people will hold their hard-earned money tightly.

B. Most Chinese people think they have something to do with Christmas.

C. Christmas is the season for common people to earn money.

D. Few Chinese people feel they are connected with Christmas celebrations.

Why do some young Shanghainese show great interest in Christmas?

A. They think themselves connected with Christmas celebrations.

B. They think Christmas is more important than New Year’s Day.

C. They want to follow the up-to-date western fashions.

D. They want to part with their hard-earned cash during Christmas.

From the first paragraph we know that _______.

A. It is difficult for most people to earn money.

B. It is easy for most people to earn money.

C. Only foreigners in Shanghai celebrate Christmas.

D. Christmas will be as important as China’s Spring Festival.

附加题（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

按每小题后的要求做题，将答案写在题上。（每空写一词）

1. It’s no use _______ _______ him over the matter. (和……争论)

2. Our class is made up of 55 students. (改为同义句)

Our class _______ ________ 55 students.

3. He t_______ _______ _______ _______ his friends when he became famous. (不理睬……)

4. A new hospital will be built by the local government. (改为主动语态)

The local government ______ ______ a new hospital.

5. He made much progress ______ ______ ______ ______ his hard work. (由于……的结果)

6. I took a note of ten suggestions he gave us. Not all of the suggestions were of value.  (合并成一个句子)

I took a note of ten suggestions he gave us, not all ______ _____ were of value.

7. Do you know who is ______ ______ for the broken glasses? （该受到责备）

8. It is easy to answer this question. (改为同义句)

This question is easy _____ _____.

9. You can go out as ______ ______ you promise to be back before 11 o’clock.  (只要)

10. As I didn’t know how to deal with the problem, I turned to my parents for help. (改为同义句)

______ ______ how to deal with the problem, I turned to my parents for help.

    It takes a unique approach to teaching culture and English together. It is easy to read and combine humor and useful expressions in one book.

    It is by far one of the most complete language usage reference books on the market today. It addresses some of the most common mistakes in English and provides clear examples to demonstrate and explain these errors.

    This book can be used as a reference book to enhance one’s vocabulary for overall comprehension and/or different academic tests like the GMAT or TOEFL.

    It presents words by theme rather than throwing vocabulary at students in a very unorganized and random way. It does a good job of introducing and helping students practice vocabulary at a basic level.

    It is an amazing story about a student and his former teacher and the relationship they develop in the face of death. A perfect book for reading in classes.

    Often, students think that studying for the TOEFL is simply a matter of learning more grammar. However, this book helps students learn test-taking strategies that help a reader stay focused on the skills they really need.

请阅读以下人员信息，然后匹配人员与书籍：

46. Tong Zhixia plans to do her master’s in USA after she graduates from Beijing University next year. Now she has to pass a series of tests like TOEFL. What worries her now is that she hasn’t remembered enough English words for these tests. Now she needs a book to help her remember more of them.

47. Patrick is preparing to take the TOEFL test so he can enter a university in Canada. He is doing well in English but didn’t get satisfactory results in the last several model tests. His teacher advised him to learn some kinds of skills for the test and he’s looking for a book to help himself.

48. Jessica, from France, is moving to USA with her boyfriend Jacques and they will probably stay there for the coming 5 years. She speaks the language of that country well but is still considering buying a book from which she wishes to learn more about the language and culture in that country.

49. As an English teacher, Miss Jenkins always tries to make her classes interesting. She is considering using a book in her reading classes with success, so she’s now trying to find such a book. She hopes the book tells stories that her students will like.

50. Lin Feng entered the senior high school last September. He knows that vocabulary is important for his learning English and he is working very hard on it. However, he finds most books of vocabulary are so boring because in these books words are always given in alphabetical order. He wishes to find a different one.