摘要:5.defend 6.access tent 8.equality

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While watching the Olympics the other night,I came across an incredible sight.The 1 was swimming and started with only three men.For one reason or another,two of them had a 2 start,so they were disqualified.That would have been difficult enough,not having anyone to  3 against.
I watched the man 4 off the blocks and knew immediately that something was wrong.Now I’m not an expert 5 but I do know a good dive 6 a poor one,and this was not exactly medal 7 .I listened to the crowd begin to 8 this poor man who was clearly having a 9 time.Finally he made his turn to start back.It was 10 .He made a few desperate strokes (划水) and you could tell he was exhausted.
But in those few 11 strokes,the crowd had changed.No longer were they laughing,but beginning to 12 .Some even began to 13 things like,“Come on,you can do it!”,and he 14 finished his race.The crowd went 15 .Even though he recorded one of the 16 times in Olympic history,this man gave more heart than any of the other 17 .
In a competition where athletes remove their silver medals,feeling they have 18 been cheated out of gold,or when they act so 19 in front of their competitors,it is nice to watch an underdog (失败者),a man that gave his all—knowing that he had no chance,but competed because of his 20 and the spirit of the games.

【小题1】
A.viewB.eventC.gameD.match
【小题2】
A.falseB.nervousC.strangeD.violent
【小题3】
A.fight B.struggleC.defend D.race
【小题4】
A.setB.bounceC.diveD.fall
【小题5】
A.swimmerB.coach C.judgeD.adviser
【小题6】
A.fromB.in C.beyond D.between
【小题7】
A.featureB.qualityC.example D.sign
【小题8】
A.break offB.stand byC.laugh at D.focus on
【小题9】
A.happyB.wonderfulC.vagueD.tough
【小题10】
A.hopeful B.pitifulC.boringD.skillful
【小题11】
A.flexibleB.smartC.awkward D.excellent
【小题12】
A.supportB.quitC.cheerD.hesitate
【小题13】
A.speak B.present C.concludeD.yell
【小题14】
A.eventuallyB.hardlyC.successfullyD.nearly
【小题15】
A.wildB.angry C.sadD.grey
【小题16】
A.fastestB.luckiest C.hardestD.slowest
【小题17】
A.companionsB.competitorsC.volunteersD.partners
【小题18】
A.somehowB.alreadyC.evenD.anyway
【小题19】
A.poorlyB.carelesslyC.sharplyD.proudly
【小题20】
A.advantageB.independenceC.determination D.principle

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Here in Alaska, the wolf almost disappeared a few years ago, because hunters were killing hundreds of them for sport. 1 , laws were passed to 2 the wolves from and people who catch the animals for sport or for their 3 . So the wolf population has greatly 4 . Now there are so many wolves that they are 5 their own food 6 .

A wolf naturally lives on animals in the 7 family. People there also hunt deer for 8 .Many of the animals have been 9 by the very cold winters recently and by changes in the 10 life there. When the deer can’t find 11 food, they die.

If the wolves 12 to kill large numbers of deer, the deer will 13 some day. And the wolves, too. So we must 14 the cycle of life there. If we killed more wolves, we would 15 them from starving. We also save deer and some 16 animals.

In another northern state, wolves attack 17 and chickens for food. Farmers 18 the United States government to send a team of 19 to study the problem. They believe it is 20 to kill wolves in some areas and to protect them in places where there is a small population.

1.A.But     B.Although   C.However     D.So

2.A.forbid    B.keep     C.stop      D.protect

3.A.skin     B.covering   C.meat      D.fur

4.A.increased  B.reduced   C.improved    D.changed

5.A.killing   B.using    C.eating     D.destorying

6.A.supply    B.animals   C.stores     D.deer

7.A.hunter    B.deer     C.farmer     D.wolf

8.A.joy     B.skin     C.food      D.safety

9.A.killed    B.harmed    C.hunted     D.protected

10.A.everyday  B.cold     C.animal     D.plant

11.A.much    B.good     C.enough     D.fresh

12.A.stop    B.continue   C.remain     D.go on

13.A.disappear  B.die     C.reduce     D.starve

14.A.find    B.use     C.change     D.care for

15.A.save    B.keep     C.defend     D.make

16.A.big     B.small    C.forest     D.farm

17.A.deer    B.hares    C.dogs      D.cows

18.A.force    B.insist    C.want      D.order

19.A.scientists B.soldiers   C.hunters     D.doctors

20.A.right    B.necessary  C.useful     D.natural

 

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I lived in Dallas, Texas nearly all my life with my mom, dad and older sister. We were    1   to respect others, value education, and get all that we could out of life. My parents always say, “  2   hard and the world is yours.” They are never without a   3  word of advice or a bit of encouragement when life gets tough.

My parents always   4  me to go to college. However, when I   5  at 16 years old that I’d rather get married to a man than go to college, they  6  stopped telling me they loved me and I could do anything I wanted to.   7  , they persuaded me. I graduated from high school and currently   8  the University of Oklahoma studying medicine. I want to make the   9  a better place to live in.

Every time I call home to tell them about a   10  I received in Chemistry Lab or Microeconomics or   11  class it is that I’m working hardest for at the moment, they tell me how   12  of me they are. I know there are college kids out there that have no one to call home to when they get an “A” on a project and I feel incredibly   13  to have my parents.

Don’t get me wrong: We’ve had our share of   14  . I was the angry teenager and they were the awful   15  that wouldn’t let me stay out all night or let me get my tongue pierced. But somehow, we   16 to work through those issues. They never  17   loving in me or believing in me.

I   18   everything I am to my parents. Without their constant love and     19  , I wouldn’t believe I can change the world. My parents taught me to always      20  for what I believe in. So I’m working toward something really great and can only hope I continue to make them proud.

1. A. brought        B. introduced     C. raised            D. produced

2. A. Educate        B. Work        C. Train            D. Practise

3. A. helpful         B. harmful       C. stressful          D. meaningful

4. A. reminded       B. expected      C. supposed         D. designed

5. A. hesitated    B. judged        C. fixed            D. decided

6. A. never          B. ever         C. seldom           D. hardly

7. A. Carefully    B. Hopefully      C. Thankfully        D. Delightfully

8. A. serve          B. attend        C. admit            D. join

9. A. fortune         B. planet        C. universe          D. world

10. A. grade         B. problem       C. failure           D. value

11. A. whenever      B. wherever      C. whichever        D. however

12. A. modest        B. proud          C. ashamed          D. nervous

13. A. annoyed         B. praised       C. relaxed           D. blessed

14. A. lessons        B. problems      C. moments         D. experiences

15. A. teachers           B. directors      C. couples          D. parents

16. A. managed       B. attempted     C. succeeded        D. conducted

17. A. concluded      B. began        C. prevented         D. stopped

18. A. pay           B. owe         C. own             D. spend

19. A. agreement      B. excitement     C. encouragement     D. statement

20. A. fight          B. look         C. defend              D. protect

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I know I should have told the headmaster at the time. That was my real 1 .

He had gone out of the study for some 2 , leaving me alone. In his absence. I looked to see 3 was on his desk. In the 4 was a small piece of paper on which were written the 5 “English Writing Prize 1949.History Is a Series of Biographies (人物传记)”.

A(n) 6 boy would have avoided(避免) looking at the title as soon as he saw the 7 . I did not. The subject of the English Writing Prize was kept a 8 until the start of the exam so I could not 9 reading it.

When the headmaster 10 , I was looking out of the window.

I should have told him what had 11 then. It would have been so 12 to say: “I’m sorry, but I 13 the title for the English Writing Prize on your desk. You’ll have to 14 it.”

The chance passed and I did not 15 it. I sat the exam the next day and I won. I didn’t 16 to cheat, but it was still cheating anyway.

That was thirty-eight years 17 when I was fifteen. I have never told anyone about it before, 18 have I tried to explain to myself why not.

The obvious explanation is that I could not admit(承认) I had seen the title 19 admitting that I had been looking at the things on his desk. 20 there must have been more behind it. Whatever it was, it has become a good example of how a little mistake can trap (使陷入) you in a more serious moral corner (道德困境).

(  )1.A.plan   B.fault    C.grade    D.luck

(  )2.A.reason  B.course    C.example   D.vacation

(  )3.A.this   B.which    C.that     D.what

(  )4.A.drawer  B.corner    C.middle    D.box

(  )5.A.names  B.words    C.ideas    D.messages

(  )6.A.honest  B.handsome   C.friendly   D.active

(  )7.A.desk   B.paper    C.book     D.answer

(  )8.A.question B.key     C.note     D.secret

(  )9.A.help   B.consider   C.practise   D.forget

(  )10.A.disappeared       B.stayed    C.returned D.went

(  )11.A.existed B.remained   C.happened   D.continued

(  )12.A.tiring B.easy     C.important  D.difficult

(  )13.A.saw   B.gave     C.set     D.made

(  )14.A.say   B.defend    C.correct   D.change

(  )15.A.take  B.have     C.lose     D.find

(  )16.A.remember        B.learn    C.mean   D.pretend

(  )17.A.past  B.ago     C.then     D.before

(  )18.A.either B.never    C.nor     D.so

(  )19.A.by   B.besides   C.through   D.without

(  )20.A.But   B.Though    C.Otherwise   D.Therefore

 

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阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

  In 1982, Steven Callahan was crossing the Atlantic alone in his sailboat when it struck something and sank. He got into a life boat, but his supplies were  1 . His chances of surviving were small.  2 when three fishermen found him 76 days later, he was alive—much  3 than he was when he started, but alive.

His  4 of how he survived is fascinating. His cleverness — how he  5 to catch fish, how he evaporated(蒸发)sea water to  6 fresh water — is very interesting.

But the thing that  7 my eye was how he managed to keep himself going when all hope seemed lost, and there seemed no  8 in continuing the struggle. He was starved and  9 worn-out. Giving up would have seemed the only possible choice.

When people  10 these kinds of circumstances (境遇), they do something with their minds that gives them the courage to keep going. Many people in  11 desperate circumstances  12 in or go mad. Something the survivors do with their thoughts helps them find the courage to carry on 13 difficulties.

“I tell myself I can  14 it,” wrote Callahan in his book. “Compared to what others have been through, I’m fortunate. I tell myself these things over and over,  15 up courage…”

I wrote that down after I read it. It  16 me as something important. And I’ve told myself the same thing when my own goals seemed  17 off or when my problems seemed too terrible. And every time I’ve said it, I have always come back to my  18 .

The truth is, our circumstances are only bad compared to something better. But others have been through the much worse, that is, in comparison with 19 others have been through, you’re fortunate. Tell this to yourself over and over again, and it will help you  20 the rough situations with a little more courage.

1. A. little      B. rich       C. few      D. enough

2. A. And      B. Yet       C. Still      D. Thus

3. A. thinner    B. stronger     C. worse     D. healthier

4. A. attitude    B. assumption    C. instruction   D. account

5. A. assisted    B. tended      C. managed   D. intended

6. A. make     B. absorb      C. select     D. replace

7. A. attacked    B. attracted     C. caught     D. drew

8. A. need     B. taste       C. message   D. point

9. A. firmly     B. completely    C. hardly     D. generally

10. A. deal      B. defend      C. survive    D. observe

11. A. similarly    B. differently    C. gradually   D. commonly

12. A. pull      B. take       C. break      D. give

13. A. for the lack of  B. in the face of   C. in exchange for D. as a result of

14. A. handle     B. carry      C. follow     D. inspect

15. A. rolling     B. using      C. building    D. making

16. A. defeated    B. recommended   C. introduced   D. struck

17. A. far       B. long       C. ever      D. even

18. A. supplies    B. senses      C. ideas      D. influences

19. A. how      B. that       C. which     D. what

20. A. get round    B. get over     C. get through    D. get off

 

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