摘要:2.The success of her book has given her unexpected celebrity .

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School education is very important and useful. Yet no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he knows, he can not teach his students everything they want to know. The teacher’s job is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves.
It is always more important to know how to study by oneself than to learn some facts or a formula by heart. It is actually quite easy to learn a certain fact in history or a formula(公式) in mathematics. But it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a maths problem. Great scientist, such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo, didn’t get everything from school. But they were all so successful and invented so many things for men. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. They would ask many questions as they read and they did thousands of experiments.
【小题1】According to the passage, a good teacher should be one who is to_________.

A.help his students to gain a good memory.
B.train his students’ ability to learn
C.teach his students everything he knows
D.have his students studying long hours
【小题2】 If a student want to learn better, the most important thing for him to do is_______.
A.to learn all the useful facts and formula by heart
B.to do everything as his teacher have said in class
C.to absorb (吸收) as much knowledge from his teacher as possible
D.to think more while he is studying
【小题3】The main reason for the success of the great scientists is that________.
A.the teachers who had taught them were all experienced.
B.they used to work and study without a moment’s rest.
C.they had received more schooling than other people
D.they know how to study and worked hard
【小题4】What’s the good advice the writer gives us?
A.We can learn better without teachers
B.We should do more asking and thinking while studying
C.We should pay enough attention to classroom
D.Book knowledge is little use

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Welcome to your future life!

You get up in the morning and look into the mirror. Your face is firm and young-looking. In 2035, medical technology is better than ever. Many people your age could live to be 150, so at 40, you’re not old at all. And your parents just had an anti-aging(抗衰老的) treatment. Now, all three of you look the same age !

You say to your shirt, “Turn red.” It changes from blue to red. In 2035, “smart clothes” contain particles(粒子) much smaller than the cells in your body. The particles can be programmed to change your clothes’ color or pattern.

You walk into the kitchen. You pick up the milk, but a voice says, “You shouldn’t drink that!” Your fridge has read the chip (芯片) that contains information about the milk , and it knows the milk is old . In 2035, every article of food in the grocery store has such a chip.

It’s time to go to work. In 2035, cars drive themselves. Just tell your “smart car” where to go. On the way, you can call a friend using your jacket sleeve(袖子). Such “smart technology” is all around you.

So will all these things come true? “For new technology to succeed,” says scientist Andrew Zolli , “it has to be so much better that it replaces what we have already.” The Internet is one example --what will be the next?

1.We can learn from the text that in the future__________.

A.people will never get old

B.everyone will look the same

C.red will be the most popular color

D.clothes will be able to change their pattern

2.What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?

A.Milk will be harmful to health.

B.More drinks will be available for sale.

C.Food in the grocery store will carry electronic information.

D.Milk in the grocery store will stay fresh much longer.

3.What is the text mainly about?

A.Food and clothing in 2035.

B.Future technology in everyday life.

C.Medical treatments of the future.

D.The reason for the success of new technology.

 

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请选用所给的单词填空,注意有一个是多余的。每个单词只能用一次。

A.dislike         B.satisfy         C.center              D.familiar
E.understanding   F.role    G.honoring        H.frightened
I.improved        J.strict
Art museums are places where people can learn about various cultures.The increasingly popular "design museums" that are opening today, however, perform quite a different  1 .Unlike most art museums, the design museum shows objects that are easily found by the general public.These museums sometimes even place things like fridges and washing machines in the _2 of the hall.
People have argued that design museums are often made use of as advertisements for new industrial technology.But their role is not simply a matter of sales—It is the   3  of excellently invented products.The difference between the window of a department store and the showcase in a design museum is that the first tries to sell you something, while the second tells you the success of a sale.
One advantage of design museums is that they are places where people feel   4  with the exhibits.Unlike the average art museum visitors, design museum visitors seldom feel   5  or puzzled.This is partly because design museums clearly show how and why mass-produced products work, and how design has   6  the quality of our lives.Art museum exhibits, on the other hand, would most probably fill visitors with a feeling that there is something beyond their __7__
In recent years, several new design museums have opened their doors.Each of these museums has tried to   8  the public’s growing interest in the field with new ideas.London’s Design Museum, for example, shows a collection of mass-produced objects from Zippo lighters to electric typewriters to a group of Italian fish-tins.The choices open to design museums seem far less  _9  than those to art museums.

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There are three branches of medicine. One is called "doctor medicine," or "scientific medicine." Scientific doctors try to observe sicknesses, look for logical patterns, and then find out how the human body works. From there they figure out what treatments may work. This kind of medicine is believed to date from the 4th century BC. Although nowadays it is successful, in the ancient world this approach probably did not cure many patients.
A second kind of medicine is called "natural cures," or "folk medicine," in which less educated people try to cure sicknesses with various herbs. These folk healers also use observation and logic, but they are not so aware of it. They try things until they find something that seems to work, and then they keep doing that. Folk medicine flourished(繁荣) long before the development of scientific medicine and was more successful in ancient times than doctor medicine.
The third kind is called "health spas," or "faith healing." Sometimes this may be as simple as touching the holy man and being immediately healed. Other times, a magician may make you a magic charm, or say a spell, to cure you. Some religious groups organize special healing shrines(圣坛) for the sick. In these places people rest, get plenty of sleep, eat healthy food, drink water instead of wine, and exercise in various ways. They also talk to the priests and pray to the gods. If you are feeling depressed or you have been working too hard, going to these places may be just the right thing to make you feel better.
【小题1】Doctor medicine __________.

A.has a longer history than folk medicine
B.has been practiced for around 1,600 years
C.bases its treatments on observation and logic
D.was very successful in curing sicknesses in ancient times
【小题2】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT used in health spas?
A.Magic power. B.Various herbs. C.Religious faith. D.A healthy life style.
【小题3】According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?
A.Folk healers choose different herbs to cure diseases without any sound basis.
B.People who practice folk medicine need lots of formal education on herbs.
C.The success of folk medicine led to the development of doctor medicine.
D.Natural cures worked better than scientific medicine in ancient times.
【小题4】The author's primary purpose in this passage is to __________.
A.describe different types of medicine
B.argue for the importance of medicine in health care
C.show the crucial role religion plays in medical treatments
D.compare the educational background of three different types of patients

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